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阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,文章讲述了一个有关低碳生活的实验。

1 . Astypalea, a butterfly-shaped island in the central Aegean, hopes to become Greece's first carbon-free tourist destination. Under a deal with the government, Volkswagen, a carmaker, has donated several new electric vehicles for use by Astypalea's public services; it will sell others at cost price to its 1,200 residents. In return, the government has largely increased subsidies (补贴) for the islanders to buy electric cars and will build a hybrid solar and wind power plant to replace those polluting generators.

Unlike other nearby islands, Astypalea is not connected to Greece's electricity system. With only 3, 000 rooms for visitors in small hotels or flats, tourism is still low-key. Many residents make a living the old-fashioned way: raising goats, keeping bees and fishing. The island was selected for Volkswagen's e-mobility experiment after Nikos Komineas, the go-ahead mayor. contacted the transport ministry for help in finding an electric bus to try out on its rough roads.

Most islanders sound enthusiastic about the project. Mr Komineas expects the number of private cars on Astypalea to fall by a third over the next five years. Its residents, he says, will get around on e-scooters and electric minibuses, which will be free. linked to a mobile-phone app and available round the clock.

Some observers detect a bit of green washing. Building a solar park that would generate the island's electricity will not get started before the tourist season ends. A single wind turbine (涡轮)will not be fixed before 2026 even if the licensing process goes smoothly. On the other hand, the islanders worry that tourists will go elsewhere if the view is destroyed by a turbine 200 metres high. And even then, the hybrid power unit is planned to cover only about 80% of summer demand. But it is a start.

1. What common measure do Volkswagen and the government take?
A.Offering financial support.B.Developing a mobile-phone app.
C.Making electric cars.D.Establishing a power plant.
2. Which promotes Astypalea’s being selected for the experiment?
A.Tourism prospect and heavy traffic.
B.Location and government’s efforts.
C.Islanders’ demand and road conditions.
D.Islanders’ lifestyle and large population.
3. What is the major concern of the islanders if a wind turbine is fixed?
A.The complex licensing process.B.Environmental damage.
C.Loss of tourists.D.The influence on their daily life.
4. What can be inferred from the text?
A.The experiment will come to nothing.
B.There are barriers in conducting the project.
C.Green tourism will become a trend in Greece.
D.The islanders are unwilling to change their lifestyle.
2022-03-09更新 | 152次组卷 | 1卷引用:2022届福建省漳州市高中毕业班第二次质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了世界上四个最大的博物馆。

2 . Four Largest Museums in the World

Metropolitan Museum of Art

Gallery Size: 58,820 square meters

Location: New York City, USA

Date Opened: 1872

Theme: Art

This museum is commonly nicknamed (绰号) “The Met” and it has the largest and most well-rounded art collection in all of New York City. The art at The Met shows a number of different mediums, including metal, feathers, shells and many more.

The Louvre Museum

Gallery Size: 72,735 square meters

Location: Paris, France

Date Opened: 1793

Theme: Art

The Louvre is the largest museum in the world in terms of gallery floor space. It is also famous as a historic monument (纪念碑) and welcomed 9.6 million visitors in 2019 alone! Only 537 paintings were on show when the museum first opened, but now there are more than 35,000 pieces of art on show!

National Museum of China

Gallery Size: 65,000 square meters

Location: Beijing, China

Date Opened: 1959

Theme: The history of China

This museum offers guests the opportunity to learn all about the history of China. The current museum that you can visit today was formed in 2003 through the combination of the National Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution,

State Hermitage Museum

Gallery Size: 66,842 square meters

Location: St. Petersburg, Russia

Date Opened: 1852

Theme: Art

The State Hermitage Museum opened to visitors in 1852. Some of the pieces were later sold during the early 1930s in order to buy western machines. Today’s huge collection is housed in five interconnected buildings!

1. Of the following museums, which has the greatest gallery size?
A.National Museum of China.B.The Louvre Museum.
C.Metropolitan Museum of Art.D.State Hermitage Museum,
2. What can visitors do at National Museum of China?
A.Enjoy a historic monument.B.See famous foreign paintings.
C.Visit five different buildings.D.Learn about the past of the country.
3. What can we know about State Hermitage Museum?
A.It opened latest of all.B.It is located in France.
C.It sold some pieces of art.D.It has the largest collection.
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者认为罗切斯特是户外滑板公园的理想地点,且其具有一种特殊的罗切斯特风味。接着详细介绍了滑板公园的特色设计和滑板公园经理的交谈内容。

3 . Even though I was no skater, I’d always considered Rochester to be a perfect location for an outdoor skatepark. Despite being a place missing some of the pleasures awarded to big-name cities like New York or Chicago, Rochester developed a do-it-yourself attitude in the pursuit of having fun.     1    

When I noticed a skate park was being built under the highway on-ramp (匝道)downtown, I was excited ——not because a skate park is a perfect setting to facilitate the DIY charm of Rochester, acting as a sort of melting pot for people of all walks of life to bond together.     2     I wanted to not only take a closer look at its physical design but also the sort of crowds it attracted.

    3    Totally clear of any litter, the half pipes, grind rails, and bowls were designed with a consistent blue and yellow color scheme. There were even multicolored rows of tile (瓦片)that lined the top edge of the park’s bowls.

After taking some beautiful photos of the park, I began chatting with Vazquez, manager of the skatepark.     4     “Look at all these people. So many people come here to skate. No matter the color of your skin, or your beliefs, everyone is brought together here by skating”, he said .     5     While I was walking back over the pavement, the ground under my feet seemed to have a pulse: life’s heartbeat could be found at this park.

A.I took a fancy to skating at an early age.
B.He was believed to be a top-level skater.
C.So, I decided to visit the skatepark for the first time.
D.He enthusiastically and proudly shared something with me.
E.I was struck by how much care went into the park’s repair and design.
F.Soon after my conversation with Vazquez was over, I headed to my car.
G.That breathed unique life into the city and gave it a special Rochester flavor.
2022-05-10更新 | 280次组卷 | 3卷引用:福建省永春第一中学2021-2022学年高二下学期5月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一个去哈尔滨的三天旅游项目。

4 . Welcome to Harbin, one of the most magical and beautiful winter wonderland! Your three-day trip will highlight the following destinations:

Harbin Ice and Snow World

It is one of the most important parts of the Harbin International Ice & Snow Sculpture Festival. Here, not only can you see the colorful ice and snow sculptures but also enjoy various cultural activities and winter sports.

Siberian Tiger Park

Located on the north bank of Songhua River, Siberian Tiger Park is by far the largest natural park for wild Siberian tigers in the world. There, you’ll find over 1,300 purebred Siberian tigers along with white tigers, lions, leopards, and even Bengali tigers.

Snow Sculpture at Sun Island

Every year, the Harbin International Snow Sculpture Art Expo is held in Sun Island Scenic Area. During the Expo, visitors will have the chance to admire fascinating ice & snow sculptures and spectacular architectures!

Volga Manor Park

Volga Manor is a 0.6 million m2 Russian-style forest garden. The scenery here is simply beautiful with small winding Ashihe river flowing smoothly through woody garden park and a wooden bridge across it.

Zhongyang Pedestrian Street

Built in 1898, it is the most prosperous (繁荣的) commercial center in Harbin. Since it is featured with a large number of western architectures, including Russian, Renaissance-style buildings. Shopping, enjoying an authentic Russian style meal or seeing the sunset by Songhua River are must-dos for visitors.

Special Offer!

2599 RMB

*100 RMB discount each if you sign up together with your friend!

1. Which destination attracts those interested in sports?
A.Harbin Ice and Snow World.B.Siberian Tiger Park.
C.Snow Sculpture at Sun Island.D.Volga Manor Park.
2. What experience can you have at the last two destinations?
A.Tasting western food.B.Relaxing in the parks.
C.Shopping at commercial centers.D.Enjoying Russian-style sights.
3. How much will you pay for a three-day trip with a friend?
A.2499 RMB.B.2599 RMB.C.5098 RMB.D.5198 RMB.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 容易(0.94) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了参观莎士比亚出生地和莎士比亚展览的一些注意事项。

5 . Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World

Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.

OPENING TIMES:
20 Mar to 19 Oct
Mon to Sat: 9: 00am to 5: 00pm
Sun: 9: 30am to 5: 00pm
20 Oct to 19 Mar
Mon to Sat: 9: 30am to 4: 00pm
Sun: 10: 00am to 4: 00pm

◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the wonderful exhibition Shakespeare’s World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.

◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.

◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s period.

ADMISSION:
Adult £4.90
Child £2.20
Family £12.0 (2 adults+ up to 3 children)

◆Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet’s works.

◆The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes’ walk).

◆The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to wheelchair users.

◆The Shakespeare Coffee House (near the Birthplace).

1. How much is the admission for a couple?
A.£9.80.B.£12.00.C.£14.20.D.£16.90.
2. What can you do while visiting the House?
A.Learn the work of Shakespeare’s family.
B.Enjoy the traditional English garden.
C.Plant trees and flowers.
D.Have some free coffee.
3. Where is the text probably from?
A.A history book.B.A travel brochure.
C.A business paper.D.A museum guide.
2022-11-08更新 | 251次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省宁德市2022-2023学年高一上学期期中质量检测英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . If you’ve ever travelled with other people, the chances are you’ve had to make compromises.When you want to get up early to watch the sunrise, for example, your friends may argue that getting enough sleep is more important.And when you want to try the different food, your friends might say it looks strange and push you to a Chinese restaurant instead.

This is probably why more people these days are choosing to travel alone.According to reports on holiday habits from the Association of British Travel Agents, the percentage of people in the UK who take trips alone has been increasing, from 6 percent in 2011, to 12 percent in 2017, and to 15 percent in 2018.Most of these people said they choose to travel alone because this allows them to “do what they want”.

In fact, travelling alone is only a part of a recent trend(趋势) of people wanting to take more time alone — or what’s called “me time”.“Imagine yourself as a full pot of water and everything else that asks for your attention is an empty glass.When you provide what is needed for them you are using up your own water supply,” editor Nicole Lyons wrote for the mental health social network Psych Central.“But how are you refilling your pot? This is where your ‘me time’ comes in.”

However, it’s still quite a common belief that those who do things alone are losers and they’re alone simply because they don’t have anybody to be with.But why can’t people just be enough for themselves?

The now Duchess of Sussex “Rachel Meghan Markle” once wrote on her blog in 2016 about how she enjoyed taking herself out to dinner and travelling alone.“It’s not easy.But it’s important, ”she wrote.You should face everything and encourage yourself to move forward when the feeling of loneliness and boredom sweeps through your body and mind, according to Markle.

1. What does the underlined phrase “make compromises” mean?
A.Turn up.B.Work hard.C.Give in.D.Take care.
2. Why do some people choose to travel alone?
A.To save more money.B.To enjoy their freedom.
C.To calm themselves down.D.To avoid troubling someone.
3. Why are Markle’s words mentioned in the last paragraph?
A.To show the way of challenging yourself.
B.To tell the importance of travelling alone.
C.To prove the necessity of the sense of loneliness.
D.To introduce the advantage of travelling.
4. What is the best title of the text?
A.Me time:enjoy yourself aloneB.A new way of travelling abroad
C.Travelling alone: a better way to relaxD.A standard of finding a partner in trips
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了贝加尔湖上的几个最精彩的部分。

7 . The ancient Lake Baikal has a wealth of beautiful surprises. Nature aside, the region is also rich with culture — home to the Buddhists and the Buryat ethnic minority. Here are some more highlights.

Explore Olkhon Island

Absorbing your wilderness — conquering fantasies in hiking and camping wild on the dramatic cliffs and sandy bays of Olkhon, Lake Baikal’s largest, sparsely-inhabited island. Visit the Olkhon Island in an old Soviet army jeep to view the largest of the shaman ritual sites and spot some Baikal seals sunbathing on the rocks below.

Visit the Ivolginsky Datsan

The Ivolginsky Datsan is the largest and most important Buddhist center in Russia. As you walk around this complex of brightly-colored temple buildings and simple monastic (僧侣的) dwellings, keep a look out for white towers and trees decorated with colorful prayer flags. Spin the prayer wheels, admire the giant Buddha statue with the offerings of coins, colored silks and rice and listen to the chanting of the monks amid clouds of smoke.

Hike the Great Baikal Trail

The Great Baikal Trail project aims to eventually surround Baikal with a series of paths. You can currently hike through a pine forest between the villages of Listvyanka and Bolshiye Koty, or from the picture—perfect fishing village of Baikalskoye to the cold Lake Slyudyanskoye via a striking cliff edge path.

Dive in

Legend has it that Baikal’s waters have miraculous properties, a swim in which gives you five extra years of life. The best places to take a dip include the golden sandy beaches along the northern shore of Olkhon Island, where the water of Maloye Morye(Little Sea)is at its shallowest and warmest, and at the long pebble beach in Severobaikalsk.

Hit the hot springs

The land around Lake Baikal is alive with hot springs, particularly in the small spa town of Arshan, situated in the picturesque foothills of the snowpeaked Eastern Sayan Mountains. The town itself is shabby, but the 1920s Arshan Spa still has the power to cure all kinds of ills with the mildly sulphureous (硫磺的) mineral water, according to the local legend.

1. If you believe in Buddhism, which place will you most possibly visit?
A.Olkhon Island.B.The Ivolginsky Datsan.
C.The Great Baikal Trail.D.Arshan.
2. What can we know about from the passage?
A.You can drive an old Soviet army jeep around Olkhon Island.
B.You can hike through all forests with the Great Baikal Trail project.
C.The water near Olkhon Island is the deepest so visitors can dive safely.
D.The medical benefits of the hot springs in Arshan have not been proven.
3. Where will you most likely to read the passage?
A.In a medical magazine.B.In a geography textbook.
C.In a travelling brochure.D.On a science website.
2022-10-29更新 | 229次组卷 | 4卷引用:福建省莆田二中、仙游一中2022-2023学年高三上学期第二次联考(期中)英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。是为Maryland Science Center做的一则广告,这是一个集娱乐与教育于一身的旅游去处。

8 . When searching for something fun and educational to do in Maryland, why not visit the Maryland Science Center? It is located at 601 Light Street, Baltimore. The ticket prices vary depending on ages, groups and the exhibits you choose. Click here for more information.

Introduction

The Maryland Science Center is basically a museum, but it gives everyone a chance to learn through experience and play, rather than just glance at an exhibit.

Activities

You can learn about various topics, including outer space, the human body, dinosaurs, electricity, marine (海洋的) biology, energy, and much more. You can also take part in the interactive activities, such as racing bubbles, digging for dinosaur fossils, using puzzle pieces to construct cars, and so much more.

The Davis Planetarium (天文馆)

At the Davis Planetarium, you can be back in a chair and look at the stars while still inside the Science Center. The stars will appear on the ceiling of the theatre as you watch them.

There are different shows to catch at the Davis Planetarium. You can learn about the galaxy and astronomy during the Dark Matters show. Learn about the stars and planets during the Sky Live show. The One World One Sky show allows children to explore the stars. The Live from the Sun show will teach you all about the hot sun.

The Kids Room

For children, they can’t miss the Kids Room. They will be able to play in a water area, construct dams and water towers, push buttons, ring doorbells, build with blocks, and more, and definitely they will learn a lot. In addition, there is also an area for kids of two years old and under, where they can crawl, walk and explore safely with soft toys.

1. If you want to know why the sun shines, which show should you choose?
A.The Dark Matters show.B.The Sky Live show.
C.The Live from the Sun show.D.The One World One Sky show.
2. What do we know about the Maryland Science Center?
A.It charges different prices for adults and kids.
B.It is regarded as the most popular museum in Maryland.
C.It is a museum where there are many famous exhibitions.
D.It is mainly designed for children and their families to play together.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A travel plan.B.An academic column.
C.An educational magazine.D.An online advertisement.
语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是中国的平遥古城的发展历史,特色以及对它的保护。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Pingyao County is located in central Shanxi Province, China. It     1     (consist) of five towns and nine villages, covering an area of 486.5 square miles. This small county was noted for some     2     (impress) architectures in ancient conventional styles.

As the birthplace of the Jin Businessmen during the Ming and Qing     3     (dynasty), it played an important role in the economic development of Shanxi during that period. The first Chinese trading shop was opened there. For     4     next hundred years, the city was home to almost all of the large trading shops in the country.

Its City Wall is rated     5     (high) of the “Three Treasures” of the county together with Zhenguo Temple and Shuanglin Temple. With a total length of six kilometers, the City Wall covered by bricks and stones is about 12 meters tall and 3 to 6 meters wide on top. From a bird’s eye view, the rectangular (长方形的) wall represents a tortoise (龟). A tortoise was     6    (traditional) considered a symbol of longevity, conveying the residents’ hope     7     the Ancient City would be permanently secure.

Pingyao is no longer very prosperous (繁荣的),     8     the grand Pingyao Old City, constructed a thousand years ago, stands the test of time.     9     (wander) along the Ancient Street inside the old town, you can still sense its former grandeur. Since it was listed as UNESCO World Heritage in 1997, Pingyao     10    (become) a hot destination of millions of tourists.

2022-05-12更新 | 234次组卷 | 3卷引用:2022届福建省漳州市高中毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文,文章以描述南京的村庄举例,说明了江苏农村的美丽风景及其发展变化。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

For travelers who used to think that Chinese farmers live in poor conditions, the rural tours can be quite an eye opener.     1     (travel) to Jiangsu’s rural villages, many of which look like beautiful postcard scenes, might be entirely different from     2     you have imagined. A rural tour to the province might allow travelers to have a glance at their daily lives as well as the development of China’s rural areas in recent years.

Longshang village, a     3     (locate) with 140 people from 51 households, lies at the foot of Youzi Mountain in Nanjing’s Gaochun district. It used to have ruined houses, muddy roads and     4     (annoy) insects everywhere. In 2017, experts     5     (invite) to design the village’s landscape and help preserve its ancient buildings. Now it has become     6     “Internet celebrity (名人)”and attracted many visitors     7     (draw) by its tea houses, cafes and book stores.

Also in Nanjing, Bulao village in Pukou district, known as Never Aging village, has attracted tourists interested in finding the secret of staying young.     8     clean water and refreshing air, the village impresses many     9     its stone streets, ancient-style farm houses and leisure tourism sites     10     people can go hiking, play baseball and go fishing.

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