1 . Astypalea, a butterfly-shaped island in the central Aegean, hopes to become Greece's first carbon-free tourist destination. Under a deal with the government, Volkswagen, a carmaker, has donated several new electric vehicles for use by Astypalea's public services; it will sell others at cost price to its 1,200 residents. In return, the government has largely increased subsidies (补贴) for the islanders to buy electric cars and will build a hybrid solar and wind power plant to replace those polluting generators.
Unlike other nearby islands, Astypalea is not connected to Greece's electricity system. With only 3, 000 rooms for visitors in small hotels or flats, tourism is still low-key. Many residents make a living the old-fashioned way: raising goats, keeping bees and fishing. The island was selected for Volkswagen's e-mobility experiment after Nikos Komineas, the go-ahead mayor. contacted the transport ministry for help in finding an electric bus to try out on its rough roads.
Most islanders sound enthusiastic about the project. Mr Komineas expects the number of private cars on Astypalea to fall by a third over the next five years. Its residents, he says, will get around on e-scooters and electric minibuses, which will be free. linked to a mobile-phone app and available round the clock.
Some observers detect a bit of green washing. Building a solar park that would generate the island's electricity will not get started before the tourist season ends. A single wind turbine (涡轮)will not be fixed before 2026 even if the licensing process goes smoothly. On the other hand, the islanders worry that tourists will go elsewhere if the view is destroyed by a turbine 200 metres high. And even then, the hybrid power unit is planned to cover only about 80% of summer demand. But it is a start.
1. What common measure do Volkswagen and the government take?A.Offering financial support. | B.Developing a mobile-phone app. |
C.Making electric cars. | D.Establishing a power plant. |
A.Tourism prospect and heavy traffic. |
B.Location and government’s efforts. |
C.Islanders’ demand and road conditions. |
D.Islanders’ lifestyle and large population. |
A.The complex licensing process. | B.Environmental damage. |
C.Loss of tourists. | D.The influence on their daily life. |
A.The experiment will come to nothing. |
B.There are barriers in conducting the project. |
C.Green tourism will become a trend in Greece. |
D.The islanders are unwilling to change their lifestyle. |
2 . Four Largest Museums in the World
Metropolitan Museum of Art
Gallery Size: 58,820 square meters
Location: New York City, USA
Date Opened: 1872
Theme: Art
This museum is commonly nicknamed (绰号) “The Met” and it has the largest and most well-rounded art collection in all of New York City. The art at The Met shows a number of different mediums, including metal, feathers, shells and many more.
The Louvre Museum
Gallery Size: 72,735 square meters
Location: Paris, France
Date Opened: 1793
Theme: Art
The Louvre is the largest museum in the world in terms of gallery floor space. It is also famous as a historic monument (纪念碑) and welcomed 9.6 million visitors in 2019 alone! Only 537 paintings were on show when the museum first opened, but now there are more than 35,000 pieces of art on show!
National Museum of China
Gallery Size: 65,000 square meters
Location: Beijing, China
Date Opened: 1959
Theme: The history of China
This museum offers guests the opportunity to learn all about the history of China. The current museum that you can visit today was formed in 2003 through the combination of the National Museum of Chinese History and the Museum of the Chinese Revolution,
State Hermitage Museum
Gallery Size: 66,842 square meters
Location: St. Petersburg, Russia
Date Opened: 1852
Theme: Art
The State Hermitage Museum opened to visitors in 1852. Some of the pieces were later sold during the early 1930s in order to buy western machines. Today’s huge collection is housed in five interconnected buildings!
1. Of the following museums, which has the greatest gallery size?A.National Museum of China. | B.The Louvre Museum. |
C.Metropolitan Museum of Art. | D.State Hermitage Museum, |
A.Enjoy a historic monument. | B.See famous foreign paintings. |
C.Visit five different buildings. | D.Learn about the past of the country. |
A.It opened latest of all. | B.It is located in France. |
C.It sold some pieces of art. | D.It has the largest collection. |
3 . Even though I was no skater, I’d always considered Rochester to be a perfect location for an outdoor skatepark. Despite being a place missing some of the pleasures awarded to big-name cities like New York or Chicago, Rochester developed a do-it-yourself attitude in the pursuit of having fun.
When I noticed a skate park was being built under the highway on-ramp (匝道)downtown, I was excited ——not because a skate park is a perfect setting to facilitate the DIY charm of Rochester, acting as a sort of melting pot for people of all walks of life to bond together.
After taking some beautiful photos of the park, I began chatting with Vazquez, manager of the skatepark.
A.I took a fancy to skating at an early age. |
B.He was believed to be a top-level skater. |
C.So, I decided to visit the skatepark for the first time. |
D.He enthusiastically and proudly shared something with me. |
E.I was struck by how much care went into the park’s repair and design. |
F.Soon after my conversation with Vazquez was over, I headed to my car. |
G.That breathed unique life into the city and gave it a special Rochester flavor. |
4 . Welcome to Harbin, one of the most magical and beautiful winter wonderland! Your three-day trip will highlight the following destinations:
Harbin Ice and Snow World
It is one of the most important parts of the Harbin International Ice & Snow Sculpture Festival. Here, not only can you see the colorful ice and snow sculptures but also enjoy various cultural activities and winter sports.
Siberian Tiger Park
Located on the north bank of Songhua River, Siberian Tiger Park is by far the largest natural park for wild Siberian tigers in the world. There, you’ll find over 1,300 purebred Siberian tigers along with white tigers, lions, leopards, and even Bengali tigers.
Snow Sculpture at Sun Island
Every year, the Harbin International Snow Sculpture Art Expo is held in Sun Island Scenic Area. During the Expo, visitors will have the chance to admire fascinating ice & snow sculptures and spectacular architectures!
Volga Manor Park
Volga Manor is a 0.6 million m2 Russian-style forest garden. The scenery here is simply beautiful with small winding Ashihe river flowing smoothly through woody garden park and a wooden bridge across it.
Zhongyang Pedestrian Street
Built in 1898, it is the most prosperous (繁荣的) commercial center in Harbin. Since it is featured with a large number of western architectures, including Russian, Renaissance-style buildings. Shopping, enjoying an authentic Russian style meal or seeing the sunset by Songhua River are must-dos for visitors.
Special Offer!
2599 RMB
*100 RMB discount each if you sign up together with your friend!
1. Which destination attracts those interested in sports?A.Harbin Ice and Snow World. | B.Siberian Tiger Park. |
C.Snow Sculpture at Sun Island. | D.Volga Manor Park. |
A.Tasting western food. | B.Relaxing in the parks. |
C.Shopping at commercial centers. | D.Enjoying Russian-style sights. |
A.2499 RMB. | B.2599 RMB. | C.5098 RMB. | D.5198 RMB. |
5 . Shakespeare’s Birthplace and Exhibition of Shakespeare’s World
Welcome to the world-famous house where William Shakespeare was born in 1564 and where he grew up. The property (房产) remained in the ownership of Shakespeare’s family until 1806. The House has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world, for over 250 years.
OPENING TIMES: 20 Mar to 19 Oct Mon to Sat: 9: 00am to 5: 00pm Sun: 9: 30am to 5: 00pm 20 Oct to 19 Mar Mon to Sat: 9: 30am to 4: 00pm Sun: 10: 00am to 4: 00pm |
◆Enter through the Visitors’ Centre and see the wonderful exhibition Shakespeare’s World, a lively and full introduction to the life and work of Shakespeare.
◆Stand in the rooms where Shakespeare grew up.
◆Discover examples of furniture and needlework from Shakespeare’s period.
ADMISSION: Adult £4.90 Child £2.20 Family £12.0 (2 adults+ up to 3 children) |
◆Enjoy the traditional English garden, planted with trees and flowers mentioned in the poet’s works.
◆The Birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map; nearest is Windsor Street (3 minutes’ walk).
◆The House may present difficulties but the Visitors’ Centre, its exhibition, and the garden are accessible (可进入的) to wheelchair users.
◆The Shakespeare Coffee House (near the Birthplace).
1. How much is the admission for a couple?A.£9.80. | B.£12.00. | C.£14.20. | D.£16.90. |
A.Learn the work of Shakespeare’s family. |
B.Enjoy the traditional English garden. |
C.Plant trees and flowers. |
D.Have some free coffee. |
A.A history book. | B.A travel brochure. |
C.A business paper. | D.A museum guide. |
6 . If you’ve ever travelled with other people, the chances are you’ve had to make compromises.When you want to get up early to watch the sunrise, for example, your friends may argue that getting enough sleep is more important.And when you want to try the different food, your friends might say it looks strange and push you to a Chinese restaurant instead.
This is probably why more people these days are choosing to travel alone.According to reports on holiday habits from the Association of British Travel Agents, the percentage of people in the UK who take trips alone has been increasing, from 6 percent in 2011, to 12 percent in 2017, and to 15 percent in 2018.Most of these people said they choose to travel alone because this allows them to “do what they want”.
In fact, travelling alone is only a part of a recent trend(趋势) of people wanting to take more time alone — or what’s called “me time”.“Imagine yourself as a full pot of water and everything else that asks for your attention is an empty glass.When you provide what is needed for them you are using up your own water supply,” editor Nicole Lyons wrote for the mental health social network Psych Central.“But how are you refilling your pot? This is where your ‘me time’ comes in.”
However, it’s still quite a common belief that those who do things alone are losers and they’re alone simply because they don’t have anybody to be with.But why can’t people just be enough for themselves?
The now Duchess of Sussex “Rachel Meghan Markle” once wrote on her blog in 2016 about how she enjoyed taking herself out to dinner and travelling alone.“It’s not easy.But it’s important, ”she wrote.You should face everything and encourage yourself to move forward when the feeling of loneliness and boredom sweeps through your body and mind, according to Markle.
1. What does the underlined phrase “make compromises” mean?A.Turn up. | B.Work hard. | C.Give in. | D.Take care. |
A.To save more money. | B.To enjoy their freedom. |
C.To calm themselves down. | D.To avoid troubling someone. |
A.To show the way of challenging yourself. |
B.To tell the importance of travelling alone. |
C.To prove the necessity of the sense of loneliness. |
D.To introduce the advantage of travelling. |
A.Me time:enjoy yourself alone | B.A new way of travelling abroad |
C.Travelling alone: a better way to relax | D.A standard of finding a partner in trips |
7 . The ancient Lake Baikal has a wealth of beautiful surprises. Nature aside, the region is also rich with culture — home to the Buddhists and the Buryat ethnic minority. Here are some more highlights.
Explore Olkhon Island
Absorbing your wilderness — conquering fantasies in hiking and camping wild on the dramatic cliffs and sandy bays of Olkhon, Lake Baikal’s largest, sparsely-inhabited island. Visit the Olkhon Island in an old Soviet army jeep to view the largest of the shaman ritual sites and spot some Baikal seals sunbathing on the rocks below.
Visit the Ivolginsky Datsan
The Ivolginsky Datsan is the largest and most important Buddhist center in Russia. As you walk around this complex of brightly-colored temple buildings and simple monastic (僧侣的) dwellings, keep a look out for white towers and trees decorated with colorful prayer flags. Spin the prayer wheels, admire the giant Buddha statue with the offerings of coins, colored silks and rice and listen to the chanting of the monks amid clouds of smoke.
Hike the Great Baikal Trail
The Great Baikal Trail project aims to eventually surround Baikal with a series of paths. You can currently hike through a pine forest between the villages of Listvyanka and Bolshiye Koty, or from the picture—perfect fishing village of Baikalskoye to the cold Lake Slyudyanskoye via a striking cliff edge path.
Dive in
Legend has it that Baikal’s waters have miraculous properties, a swim in which gives you five extra years of life. The best places to take a dip include the golden sandy beaches along the northern shore of Olkhon Island, where the water of Maloye Morye(Little Sea)is at its shallowest and warmest, and at the long pebble beach in Severobaikalsk.
Hit the hot springs
The land around Lake Baikal is alive with hot springs, particularly in the small spa town of Arshan, situated in the picturesque foothills of the snowpeaked Eastern Sayan Mountains. The town itself is shabby, but the 1920s Arshan Spa still has the power to cure all kinds of ills with the mildly sulphureous (硫磺的) mineral water, according to the local legend.
1. If you believe in Buddhism, which place will you most possibly visit?A.Olkhon Island. | B.The Ivolginsky Datsan. |
C.The Great Baikal Trail. | D.Arshan. |
A.You can drive an old Soviet army jeep around Olkhon Island. |
B.You can hike through all forests with the Great Baikal Trail project. |
C.The water near Olkhon Island is the deepest so visitors can dive safely. |
D.The medical benefits of the hot springs in Arshan have not been proven. |
A.In a medical magazine. | B.In a geography textbook. |
C.In a travelling brochure. | D.On a science website. |
8 . When searching for something fun and educational to do in Maryland, why not visit the Maryland Science Center? It is located at 601 Light Street, Baltimore. The ticket prices vary depending on ages, groups and the exhibits you choose. Click here for more information.
Introduction
The Maryland Science Center is basically a museum, but it gives everyone a chance to learn through experience and play, rather than just glance at an exhibit.
Activities
You can learn about various topics, including outer space, the human body, dinosaurs, electricity, marine (海洋的) biology, energy, and much more. You can also take part in the interactive activities, such as racing bubbles, digging for dinosaur fossils, using puzzle pieces to construct cars, and so much more.
The Davis Planetarium (天文馆)
At the Davis Planetarium, you can be back in a chair and look at the stars while still inside the Science Center. The stars will appear on the ceiling of the theatre as you watch them.
There are different shows to catch at the Davis Planetarium. You can learn about the galaxy and astronomy during the Dark Matters show. Learn about the stars and planets during the Sky Live show. The One World One Sky show allows children to explore the stars. The Live from the Sun show will teach you all about the hot sun.
The Kids Room
For children, they can’t miss the Kids Room. They will be able to play in a water area, construct dams and water towers, push buttons, ring doorbells, build with blocks, and more, and definitely they will learn a lot. In addition, there is also an area for kids of two years old and under, where they can crawl, walk and explore safely with soft toys.
1. If you want to know why the sun shines, which show should you choose?A.The Dark Matters show. | B.The Sky Live show. |
C.The Live from the Sun show. | D.The One World One Sky show. |
A.It charges different prices for adults and kids. |
B.It is regarded as the most popular museum in Maryland. |
C.It is a museum where there are many famous exhibitions. |
D.It is mainly designed for children and their families to play together. |
A.A travel plan. | B.An academic column. |
C.An educational magazine. | D.An online advertisement. |
Pingyao County is located in central Shanxi Province, China. It
As the birthplace of the Jin Businessmen during the Ming and Qing
Its City Wall is rated
Pingyao is no longer very prosperous (繁荣的),
For travelers who used to think that Chinese farmers live in poor conditions, the rural tours can be quite an eye opener.
Longshang village, a
Also in Nanjing, Bulao village in Pukou district, known as Never Aging village, has attracted tourists interested in finding the secret of staying young.