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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个在世界各地令人惊叹的古老森林。

2 . Amazing Ancient Forests Around the World

A visit to one of these long-lived woodlands is an excellent experience. Here’s where to see some of the oldest forests on Earth.

The Takayna/Tarkine Forest     Australia        

Tasmania’s Takayna/Tarkine Forest gives an experience of what life on Earth looked like 300 million years ago. This rainforest in Australia is home to the second oldest living tree species on the planet: the amazing 3, 000-year-old Huon pines. To explore this fantastic area blanketed with trees, waterfalls, rivers, caves, hills and moorlands, book a tour with Tarkine Trails.

The Araucaria Forest     Chile     

The Chilean pine tree that spans (横跨) the country’s Lake District is thought to have developed its strange paintbrush shape to defend against dinosaurs during the Jurassic period. However, the forest is most attractive set against the backdrop of surprisingly blue lakes and snowcapped volcanoes in Conguillio National Park. Por those who want to take their time, campsites are available within the park and currently taking reservations (预定) .

The Yakushima Forest     Japan       

This forest was considered so beautiful by Japan’s 17th-century royalty (王室) that the landscape was recreated in a garden on the mainland, and in 1993, the Yakushima Forest was declared a UNESCO World Heritage site. Once on the Yakushima Island, there is a range of accommodation options, including the expensive Sankara Hotel &Spa (from $750/night, expedia. com ) .

The Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest     California     

The Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest is home to some of the oldest living trees on Earth. The most ancient among the protected forest’s bristlecone pines— which are characterized by their unusual-looking twisted forms-is Methuselah, a tree estimated to be 4, 841 years old. Grandview Campground ($5 per night, first come first serve) is the closest to the Bristlecone Pine Forest.

1. Which forest is the home of Huon pines?
A.The Araucaria Forest.B.The Yakushima Forest.
C.The Takayna/Tarkine Forest.D.The Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest.
2. What is special about the Yakushima Forest?
A.It is set against snowcapped volcanoes.B.It was recreated by Japan’s royalty.
C.It is a UNESCO World Heritage site.D.It offers beautiful scenery.
3. What do the Araucaria Forest and the Ancient Bristlecone Pine Forest have in common?
A.Visitors can stay in expensive hotels.
B.Visitors can admire the oldest living trees.
C.Visitors can experience the Jurassic period.
D.Visitors can camp while enjoying the beauty of nature
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文章大意:本文是应用文。本文详细地介绍了去纽约观光须知,使游客一目了然。
3 .
Arriving in New York

There are three airports in New York. When you arrive at one of them, you can take buses or taxis to any place in New York.

Eating Out

There are many kinds of food in New York and you needn’t eat at McDonalds every day. There are good restaurants in Little Italy and Chinatown, for example.

Hotels

There are lots of good hotels in New York. The best is The Plaza on Fifth Avenue but you don’t have to pay a lot to stay in the city. There are also lots of smaller hotels and the YMCA near Central Park is great for the young people.

Public Transport

In New York, there’s a good bus and subway service. If you are planning to use the subway a lot, you should buy a subway ticket for the journey because it’s cheaper. But you don’t have to use public transport—there are lots of places you can go to on foot, such as the Empire State Building, Fifth Avenue and Central Park. The New York taxis are a part of the city experience, so you should take at least one taxi during your visit!

Places to See

Finally, there are a lot of places to see in New York-Times Square, the Statue of Liberty. And you shouldn’t go home without climbing the Statue of Liberty to enjoy the scenery of the city.

Shopping

Shopping in New York is fun. There are big shops on Fifth Avenue. They are open seven days a week. But be careful when you look at the prices, because you have to pay a special 8% tax (税) on everything you buy in New York.


1. “The Plaza” is the name of ________ in the passage.
A.a hotelB.a restaurantC.a parkD.a McDonald shop
2. How much do you have to pay if you buy a book of 20 in the New York?
A.$20.16B.$21.6C.$20D.$28
3. What can we learn about traveling in New York from the passage?
A.You can only take buses at airport.
B.You must stay in the best hotel.
C.You had better climb the Statue of Liberty.
D.You have to be disappointed by shopping.
2023-12-11更新 | 74次组卷 | 5卷引用:广东省梅州市梅雁中学2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。介绍了四个顶级的游乐园和让它们出名的过山车。

4 . It seems that we just can’t get enough of roller coasters. Today we look at some top amusement parks and the roller coasters which have helped make them famous.


Holiday World

It is a family park that resists the exciting atmosphere of its competitors and instead offers a more relaxing and friendly experience. Rare in that it is privately owned and it has many features other parks can’t match. There is lots of entertainment for youngsters, and the park’s family-friendly policy offers free entry to the water park, reasonable food prices and unlimited soft drinks free of charge.


Lake Compounce

Lake Compounce, one of America’s more traditional parks, is a rare find indeed. As the oldest continuously operating amusement park in the US, it has been a popular family spot since 1846. Like many old-time parks, it witnessed the danger of being closed. Luckily, in 1977, a well-known company gave its revival with new rides appealing to many new fans.


Knott’s Berry Farm

As one of America’s favourite theme parks, Knott’s has something for everyone. For those seeking a breathtaking rush, try the roller coaster, GhostRider or the Xcelerator. GhostRider is the single largest attraction in amusement park history and one of the longest and tallest wooden roller coasters in the world. If you are after something less exciting, go visit the heart of Knott’s, Ghost Town, for a glance of life in the Wild West of the 1880s. With its cowboys, steam trains and historic buildings-many transported from mining towns-Ghost Town will let you relive a piece of the past.


Islands of Adventure

In the style of Walt Disney World, Islands of Adventure is divided into themed “lands”. Unlike the sugar-coated Magic Kingdom, however, IOA features attractions promising to set the heart racing. While the Spiderman is fantastic, you haven’t truly lived until you’ve experienced The Incredible Hulk’s wild and unique uphill launch. The effect is like being trapped inside an airplane that’s flying out of control.

1. What is special about Holiday World?
A.It provides free food.B.It owns the latest ride technology.
C.It belongs to an individual.D.It creates the exciting atmosphere.
2. Which park takes visitors back to earlier times?
A.Holiday World.B.Lake Compounce.
C.Knott’s Berry Farm.D.Islands of Adventure.
3. Why does Islands of Adventure differ from Magic Kingdom?
A.It is divided into different lands.B.It plays many famous movies.
C.It has more visitors waiting in line.D.It provides a very exciting experience.
2023-12-10更新 | 53次组卷 | 2卷引用:江西省宜春市高安二中,丰城九中,樟树中学,瑞金一中五2023-2024学年高二上学期11月月考英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了著名的悉尼歌剧院设计构思的征集、建造的过程、建筑的外观和内部结构,以及它的成功和知名。

5 . An international design competition was held in 1955 for an art center to be built. There were 233 entries received from many countries. Danish architect Jorn Utzon won the competition with his unique design of shells that looked like sails on a boat.

The construction began on March 2, 1959 and was expected to be accomplished within 4 years. However, they quickly ran into trouble. The ground was not suitable to hold the weight of the building and huge concrete foundations (混凝土地基) had to be built. Mr Utzon had also made mistakes about how many columns (柱) would be needed to support the roof, thus making the concrete shells at the risk of falling down.

Mr Utzon figured out a new way to disperse the weight of the concrete by making each shell out of a part of a perfect globe. The 14 shells look like a single piece of concrete, but they are actually built across frames (框架) of concrete to hold them in place. They weigh as much as 15 tons each. The highest roof point of the building is 67 m above sea level — the same as a 22-storey high building.

This major correction saved the project but added one decade to the building time. The building consists mainly of two main halls, a number of smaller theaters, performance halls and other additional facilities. Both main halls are housed in relatively large sail-shaped structures, and the smaller performance halls are housed at the ground floor. In particular, the grand organ (风琴) in the concert hall is one of the world’s largest organs containing over 10,000 pipes.

The Sydney Opera House is a great success in the history of architecture. It is not only a world-famous performing arts center and the landmark of Sydney, but also recognized as one of the seven wonders of the world of the 20th century. In 2007, the Sydney Opera House was added to UNESCO’s World Heritage List.

1. What was the difficulty when building Sydney Opera House?
A.Its columns were at the risk of falling down.
B.There was no satisfactory appearance design.
C.The foundation couldn’t support its huge weight.
D.No suitable site could be found for construction.
2. What does the underlined word “disperse” in paragraph 3 mean?
A.Put on.B.Spread out.C.Cut down.D.Look into.
3. How long did it take to build Sydney Opera House?
A.4 years.B.6 years.C.10 years.D.14 years.
4. What does the last paragraph focus on about Sydney Opera House?
A.Its position.B.Its history.C.Its general shape.D.Its inner structure.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了加拿大的一些热门旅游目的地,包括阿尔伯塔省的班芙国家公园、安大略省的尼亚加拉瀑布、多伦多市和不列颠哥伦比亚省的惠斯勒等地。建议旅行者可以欣赏自然美景、参加各种活动和探索城市文化。

6 . Canada is a vast and diverse country that offers plenty of incredible tourist destinations. From wonderful natural landscapes to lively cities, Canada has something for every traveler. Here’s a guide to some of Canada’s top tourist destinations.

Banff National Park, Alberta

Located in the Canadian Rockies, Banff National Park is a breathtaking destination known for its turquoise (绿松石) lakes, snow-covered mountains, and plentiful wildlife. Explore the landmark-Lake Louise, hike to amazing viewpoints, and spend time in the natural hot springs.

Niagara Falls, Ontario

Niagara Falls is one of the world’s most famous natural attractions. Witness the steep (陡峭的) power and beauty of the grand falls from various viewpoints. Take a boat tour, visit the Butterfly Conservatory, or enjoy the lively atmosphere of Clifton Hill.

Toronto, Ontario

As Canada’s largest city, Toronto offers an impressive experience. Discover the famous CN Tower, explore the busy neighborhoods of Kensington Market and Distillery District, and visit world-class museums such as the Royal Ontario Museum and Art Gallery of Ontario.

Whistler, British Columbia

Whistler is a well-known winter sports destination, famous for its world-class ski slopes and winter activities. In summer, enjoy hiking, mountain biking, and golfing in the impressive mountain scenery.

1. What can visitors do in Banff National Park?
A.Go boating.B.Go skiing.
C.Appreciate waterfalls.D.Enjoy hot springs.
2. Which destination offers all experience of lively cultural life?
A.Banff National Park, Alberta.B.Niagara Falls, Ontario.
C.Toronto, Ontario.D.Whistler, British Columbia.
3. In which part of a newspaper can we see the text?
A.Tourism.B.Culture.C.Fashion.D.Sport.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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7 . Explore Your City: Well-Loved Parks in Springfield, MA

Springfield, Massachusetts, is a city that enjoys many beautiful parks. Whether you’re looking for an apartment to rent in Springfield, homes for sale, or more parks to explore, read on to get started.


Blunt Park

Blunt Park has over 100 acres of green space and recreational (娱乐的) facilities, including a swimming pool, playgrounds, tennis courts, and athletic fields. You can also explore the park’s walking and biking paths, winding through the striking forests and breathtaking landscape. In addition, the park is home to several historic sites, including the World War Ⅱ Memorial.


Forest Park

Going to Forest Park is an impressive adventure that offers visitors a chance to explore the region’s natural beauty. The park is home to over 735 acres of green space, including a brilliant rose garden, a zoo, a golf course, and a boating lake. Explore walking and biking trails and appreciate views of the Connecticut River.


Dr. Seuss Garden

The Dr. Seuss National Garden is an attractive destination, which features a series of sculptures (雕塑) describing some of Dr. Seuss’s favourite characters, including The Cat in the Hat, Horton the Elephant, and The Lorax. You can wander through the park and appreciate imaginative designs of the sculptures. The garden is a perfect destination for families and art lovers.


Robinson State Park

Robinson State Park is a peaceful destination that shows the natural beauty. The park has over 800 acres of green space, including forests, grasslands, and a scenic lake. It also features several fantastic recreational facilities, including picnic areas, a playground, and a beach on the lake, which make it a popular destination for families.

Click to learn more: 10 Mouth-Watering Restaurants in Springfield

1. Which is the perfect destination if you enjoy nature and history?
A.Forest Park.B.Dr. Seuss Garden.
C.Blunt Park.D.Robinson State Park.
2. What do Dr. Seuss Garden and Robinson State Park have in common?
A.They feature art and imagination.
B.They offer entertainment live shows.
C.They are suitable for walking and biking.
D.They are wonderful sites for family activities.
3. Where is the text probably taken from?
A.A travel blog.B.A city brochure.
C.A history magazine.D.A geography textbook.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍的是摩洛哥家庭之旅的相关信息。

8 .

Morocco Family Journey

Discover the magic of Morocco on a seven-day journey that takes your family group from markets to the desert. Meet musicians and storytellers absorbed in Amazigh heritage (遗产), and try your hand at cooking up colourful local dishes. Hike past amazing rock formations, walk windswept sands, and uncover ancient secrets.

WHAT’S INCLUDED
● Accommodations: Hotels (8 nights); 8 breakfasts, 3 lunches, 4 dinners
● Transport: Private air-con coach, 4×4 vehicle
● Journey Highlights: Sahara trips and cultural explorations in Merzouga, the tour of Atlas FilmStudios in Ouarzazate
● Five-star travel directors
● Walk in Jemaa el-Fna Square
● Free time to explore Marrakech
● All transport to and from included activities
WHAT’S NOT INCLUDED
● Visas
● Flights to and from Morocco
● Basic medical and emergency insurance (You will not be permitted to travel with our agency until you have provided evidence of adequate travel insurance.)
● Trip cancellation insurance or any other travel insurance
● Meals on your own
● Any activity not described in WHAT’S INCLUDED
Emergency Fund

Please make sure you have access to at least an additional USD $200 or the equivalent (等价物) as an emergency fund, to be used when circumstances outside our control require a change in our planned route. This is a rare occurrence!

Requirements

Family journeys are designed for groups traveling with kids between the ages of 7 and 17. Your group must include a kid to book, and anyone under the age of 18 must be accompanied by an adult.

1. Where can visitors experience local culture?
A.In Marrakech.​B.In Ouarzazate.
C.In Merzouga.​D.In Jemaa el-Fna Square.
2. Which of the following needs an extra charge?
A.Breakfast.​​B.Round-trip flight tickets.
C.Accommodation.​​D.Guide services.
3. What is required for a group to join the journey?
A.Having at least a child and an adult.​B.Paying money for emergencies.
C.Being in good physical condition.​D.Buying insurance through the agency.
2023-12-10更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:江西省玉山县第二中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。作者介绍了美国峡谷地国家公园的景色和留给他的感觉。

9 . We drove to the Needles district of Canyonlands National Park — a very remote, dry, mountainous place in Utah. I went there when I was about 10 years old, but I can only recall certain things: how cold it got that night as we slept in the tent, the small insects that covered the mountain beside us, and having to use the bathroom in an outhouse.

Huge rocks are hanging dangerously on the jagged (嶙峋的) mountainside, and you know they have to fall eventually. We stopped at Newspaper Rock, a National Historic Site where prehistoric people sketched drawings onto sandstone from B.C. time to A.D.1300. With only a short fence surrounding it, it seems unavoidable that modern-day people would feel the urge to carve their names into this precious historic landmark.

The sky is the bluest I think I’ve ever seen; it’s a beautiful backdrop to the orangey-red cliffs lining the horizon. And the silence — I’ve never experienced a quieter place. When I first got out of the truck at our campsite, I stood still and held my breath, and all I could hear was the ringing in my ears.

In my opinion, only at night can you witness the true beauty of the Canyonlands: the stars. Since the Needles district is an extremely dry place about 80 miles away from any major city’s lights, it offers the clearest view I’ve ever seen of the night sky. It is incredible how many stars you can see out there. I climbed on top of a nearby rock formation and lay on my back just soaking (沉浸) it all in. It was like looking through a window straight into the universe.

I wanted to sleep outside beneath the stars, but then the temperature dropped to 40 degree and I discovered massive ants crawling on the ground, so I quitted that. The next morning, I discovered a nearby camper passed out on the rock formation in a sleeping bag. How he managed to brave the temperatures and the ants, I have no idea.

1. What was the environment of Needles district like to the author as a kid?
A.Confusing.B.Difficult.C.Dull.D.Adventurous.
2. What do we know about Newspaper Rock?
A.It’s a combination of old and new.B.It’s a piece of prehistoric artwork.
C.It’s currently in need of protection.D.It’s been in existence for 1300 years.
3. Why did the author stand still upon arriving at their campsite?
A.He was too tired to move.B.He lost his hearing temporarily.
C.He was extremely out of breath.D.He wanted to feel nature closely.
4. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To encourage people to travel there.B.To compare childhood experience.
C.To describe his journey in wild nature.D.To raise awareness of natural protection.
2023-12-09更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁省大连明德高中2023-2024学年高一上学期第三次阶段性测试英语试卷
书面表达-开放性作文 | 适中(0.65) |
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10 . 请根据以下要点向准备来你校作交换生的英国同学介绍一下长春净月潭国家公园。
要点:
1.位于长春市东南部,占地150平方公里;
2.是亚洲最大的人工森林之一;
3.欢迎游览。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2023-12-09更新 | 43次组卷 | 2卷引用:吉林省长春市朝阳区长春外国语学校2023-2024学年高二上学期12月月考英语试题
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