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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位美国人在西安的旅游经历。
1 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Traveling to China seems like traveling to another world. Its many famous scenic attractions impressed me    1    (great),” an American said. The following is    2    he wrote on his website.

My friends and I had a family visit in Xi’an,     3    old city with a long history in China. The hosts were retired or stayed at home without a job, and they were friendly to    4    (visitor) from different countries coming their homes.

We    5     (taste) the true home-cooked dishes in the home of the family that we visited. For in-homing dinner, the host would prepare a list of menus in advance (提前) .Our tour guide asked     6     (we) for advice about the food, so the host would try to cook what we wanted to eat at his home, We just enjoyed the locally cooked dishes. It was quite a different and exciting experience.

Many foreigners enjoy    7    (learn) how to make Chinese dumplings. We    8     (offer) a general cooking class in the local family. The host taught us to make dumplings step by step with lots of    9    (patient). And we didn’t need to pay any money    10    this. Travel China Guide offers this kind of service free of charge.

The family visit in X in was a good chance for us to get to know Chinese people’s daily life.

书信写作-介绍信 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 假如你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom在邮件中介绍了自己的旅行计划并询问你的旅行计划,请给他写封邮件介绍你即将在寒假期间去北京的旅游计划,要点如下:
1. 主要景点及选择的理由;
2. 其他安排;
3. 具体时间与交通方式;
4. 你的期待。
参考词汇:Tian’anmen Square 天安门广场   The Forbidden City 故宫   Palace Museum 故宫博物馆   Bird’s Nest 鸟巢   the Great Wall 长城
注意:
1. 字数 80 词左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
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阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章为考虑独自旅行但有些害怕的人介绍了一些好的建议。

3 . Are you thinking about traveling alone? You must have a million questions: Where should you go? Will there be someone to talk to?     1     And is it all right to travel alone? In fact, traveling alone is not as scary (吓人的) as it seems. Here are some good tips.

Choose a place where you feel comfortable and safe

Truth be told, traveling alone for the first time is more about the experience than the destination.     2     It could be somewhere close to home or somewhere you’ve already been with friends.

Make a plan

Always make a plan. That way you’ll avoid worrying too much over where you’re staying, what to see and how you’re getting from A to B.

    3    

This can make you less nervous when you’re traveling alone for the first time. Besides, when you book your hotel, ask if they will send a driver to pick you up.

Talk to people

If you’re going to a touristy place like Thailand, there are lots of other people who are traveling alone.     4     They might also ask you to join them for dinner or a beer. That happens a lot.

Let someone know where you are

Your family and friends love you and probably worry about you every day, so text them and let them know what you’re up to throughout your trip.     5     And in case something did happen, they’ll know where you are.

A.Book hotels ahead of time.
B.Don’t draw attention to yourself.
C.That will make you and them feel safer.
D.The first thing you need to do is believe in yourself.
E.So make sure to choose a place that you feel comfortable with.
F.Most likely, they’ll be easy to talk to and they’ll want to communicate.
G.How do you stay safe?
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了受西方游客欢迎的旅游景点之一——中国长城。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词括号内单词的正确形式。

China has countless     1     (attract). The Great Wall is probably one that is most familiar to the Western tourists. The Great Wall is like a giant stone dragon,     2     (run) across the country from the ocean on the east     3     the desert on the west. It is the longest wall that     4     (build) ever, 1,500 miles in length. Along the wall    5     (be) watch towers, where soldiers were on the watch for threats. The wall was initially built     6     (prevent) invasion(入侵) of neighbouring states, and the majority of the existing wall is from the Ming Dynasty. From the top of the Great Wall, people can enjoy an     7     (impress) view of continuous mountains, green trees and blooming wild flowers. If we were to build such a wall now, we would use modern machines.     8    , the ancient Chinese had to build the wall by hand. The reason     9     the Great Wall attracts tourists from all over the world every year is that it represents the highest wisdom of ancient China. A day tour or a long hike along the Great Wall allows you     10     (travel) back in time to feel the thousands of years’ ups and downs of the ancient Kingdom of China.

书信写作-推荐信 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 假设你是红星中学的高二学生李华,你的英国笔友 David计划11月来北京旅行,请你推荐适合他游玩的公园。请给他回一封邮件。内容包括:
1. 推荐一个公园;
2. 推荐理由;
3. 游览建议。
注意:
(1)词数 100 左右(开头和结尾均已给出,不计入总词数);
(2)可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear David,
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Yours,

Li Hua

2023-11-21更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市第一六六中学2023-2024学年高二上学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个适合冬季冒险旅行的国家公园。

6 . While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.

Yellowstone National Park Wyoming.

The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves. and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.

Joshua Tree National Park California.

With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panoram a Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.

Grand Canyon National Park, Arizona

A significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.

Virgin Islands National Park, St. John

Surprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.

1. Which park will one choose if he or she is interested in stars?
A.Yellowstone Nation Park.B.Joshua Tree National Park.
C.Grand Canyon National Park.D.Virgin Islands National Park
2. What can we know from the passage?
A.The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather.
B.The four parks are all well-known for the sports on snow.
C.There is a slight drop in visitor numbers in winter in these parks.
D.Virgin Islands National Park lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs.
3. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.The Ideal Spots for AdventuresB.The Rules to Follow in the Wild
C.The Big Attractions for FamiliesD.The Best National Parks in Winter
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了《旅游分析杂志》上的一项新研究表明,经常旅游的人比那些根本不旅游的人对自己的生活更幸福。频繁旅游可以改善人们的生活,使人变得更快乐。

7 . A new study in the journal of Tourism Analysis shows frequent travelers are happier with their lives than people who don’t travel at all.

Chun-Chu Chen, an assistant professor at Washington State University, conducted a survey to find out why some individuals travel more frequently than others and whether or not travel and tourism experiences have a lasting effect on happiness and wellness.

The results of his analysis show individuals who pay more attention to tourism-related information and frequently discuss their travel plans with friends are more likely to go on regular vacations than those who aren’t constantly thinking about their next trip. Additionally, participants in the survey who reported regularly traveling at least 75 miles away from home also reported being about 7% happier when asked about their overall well-being than those who reported traveling very rarely or not at all.

“While things like work, family life and friends play a bigger role in overall reports of well-being. The accumulation (积累) of travel experiences’ does appear to have a small yet noticeable effect on self-reported life satisfaction,” Chen said.

Participants in the study were asked about the importance of travel in their lives, how much time they spent looking into and planning future vacations, and how many trips they went on over a year. They were also asked about their life satisfaction. Out of the 500 survey participants, a little over half reported going on more than four pleasurable trips a year. Only 7% of respondents did not take any vacations.

As travel restrictions (限制) due to COVID-19 pandemic begin to relax in the future, the research could have important effects on both tourists and the tourism industry. Based on the results of the study, Chen said travel companies, resorts and even airlines, could launch social media campaigns, such as creating signs about the scientific benefits of vacation, to spark people’s interest in discussing their opinions about travel.

1. What is the benefit of frequent travelling according to the study?
A.Getting more tourism information.B.Making more friends.
C.Bettering tourism industry.D.Improving one’s well-being.
2. What does Paragraph 5 mainly talk about?
A.Why the professor carried out the study.
B.How the participants felt about the survey.
C.What the participants were interviewed about.
D.What the participants panned to do in the future.
3. What can we infer from the last paragraph?
A.Tourism industry should improve their service.
B.The results of the study will benefit tourism industry.
C.COVID-19 pandemic will be more serious in the future.
D.People will live a happier life after COVID-19 pandemic.
4. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Travel more and be happierB.Make good use of travelling
C.Prepare for the tourism developmentD.Make travel plans with friends
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。比萨斜塔因为塔身倾斜而世界闻名。它为什么会成为今天这个样子?人们做了什么使得它能够保持倾斜而不倒下?本文对这些问题进行了简单的说明。

8 . The 187-foot-tall Tower of Pisa is famous all over the world mainly because it leans (倾斜). For many years, people believed that the tower’s designer intended it to lean. As it turns out, though, the tower’s lean is an accident caused by poor planning. The Tower of Pisa was constructed (建造) on a riverbed of sand and clay (黏土) that was not strong enough to support a building so tall and heavy.

Construction of the tower began in 1173. Because Pisa experienced several wars, the tower wasn’t completed until 1350. Only a few years after the construction started, people could see that the first three floors of the tower were already leaning. As the next three floors were added, builders purposefully built them with one side higher than the other to try to correct the lean. This resulted in the tower leaning in the opposite direction

Fortunately for the people of Pisa, the long delays (耽搁) during construction gave the structure time to settle and the ground to become compacted (结实的). This mad the foundation (地基) stronger over time, which is the main reason why the tower never fell over. For hundreds of years, the tower was indeed falling. It would lean one more inch about every 20 years. In the end, in 1990, it was closed to the public for fear that a large group of people at the top would weigh enough to make it fall down.

From 1990 to 2001, engineers from around the world helped balance the tower After several unsuccessful attempts at a solution, engineers finally came up with a plan that worked. They slowly removed ground under the high side of the tower. When they had finished, they had returned it to the position it held in about 1838—the tower had been straightened by nearly 16 inches. Except a sudden great disaster, such as a earthquake, engineers believe the tower is safe for another 300 years now.

1. What does the author try to explain about the Tower of Pisa in Paragraph 1?
A.Why it leans.B.Why it was built.
C.Why it is famous.D.Why it stopped leaning.
2. What can we learn about the Tower of Pisa?
A.It was completed in 1173.B.It began to be built in 1350.
C.It was seen leaning after 1173.D.It was repaired every 20 years.
3. What kept the Tower of Pisa from falling down according to Paragraph 3?
A.The special structure.B.The timely protection.
C.The skill of the builders.D.The long time of building.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.When does the Tower of Pisa lean?
B.Is the leaning Tower of Pisa falling?
C.When was the leaning Tower of Pisa built?
D.How did the leaning Tower of Pisa get its name?
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了美国老奶奶Joy Ryan,在孙子的陪伴下游览美国全部63个国家公园的故事。

9 . By the time Joy Ryan, a US grandma, turned 85, she had never seen the ocean or mountains. For Joy, trips to the local fishing area with her husband were about the farthest place she had ever gone, even if she loved watching the Travel Channel.

But one day Joy’s grandson, Brad Ryan, discovered that he and his grandma had a common interest in their love for traveling, when they began to visit the American great outdoors together.

Brad said, “When I learned my grandma had never seen the great wildernesses of America—deserts, mountains and oceans, I thought there was something I needed to do.” It was after taking his grandma out of Ohio on a visit to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park that he came up with the idea of visiting all the 63 US national parks with her to create inspiring memories.

Going to all the 63 US National Parks is a huge achievement even for a much younger adventurer (冒险家). Brad said his grandmother’s physical strength (体力) grew with their trips. For example, his grandma went water rafting (漂流) at 91, with class three rapids and when walking at the New River Gorge National Park in West Virginia, she broke the record by almost a decade!

It wasn’t always like this, however. Joy was so wobbly (不稳的) on her first trip, challenged by her balance. A group of college students clapped their hands when she reached the top of a path they were following.

Joy broke her age limitation (限制) and at the age of 93, she made history as the oldest living person to visit every US National Park. Joy believes it’s the mix of hopefulness, willpower, and the good health that gives her strength.

1. With whom did Joy Ryan visit all the 63 US national parks?
A.Her grandson.B.Her husband.
C.Her daughter.D.Her student.
2. What does Brad want to show by mentioning Joy Ryan’s water rafting at 91?
A.She had a love for traveling.
B.Water rafting is dangerous for the old.
C.There is no age limitation for water rafting.
D.She had developed a strong body from traveling.
3. What is Joy Ryan’s challenge on her first trip?
A.Her memory.B.Her balance.
C.Her physical strength.D.Her sense of direction.
4. Which of the following can best describe Joy Ryan?
A.Brave and hopeful.B.Humorous and outgoing.
C.Hard-working and helpful.D.Thoughtful and self-confident.
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文章大意:本文一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中国最新的网络红人——上海迪士尼乐园的粉红狐狸LinaBell。
10 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s newest online sensation is a pink fox called LinaBell from Shanghai Disneyland. After     1     (make) her debut (初次登台) on September 29, the life-size figure has taken the Chinese social media. Unlike other Disney     2     (character), LinaBell has never been on the big or small screen. All we know is that she met Duffy, Mickey Mouse’s teddy bear gifted to him by his sweetheart Minnie, in the forest and     3     (help) him find his way home, according to Disney’s introduction video of the character. Since her first debut, the fluffy (毛茸茸的) character     4     (win) the hearts of many visitors that were attracted by her unique personality and     5     (adore) appearance.

Footage of meet-and-greets with the pink fox are all over the Internet and LinaBell can be seen communicating     6     every visitor through expressive body language. She corrects those visitors     7     mispronounce her name, shows love for those queuing up for hours to meet her and hands out free candy.

Visitors to Shanghai Disneyland were the first people     8     (meet) LinaBell as she made her global debut from the Chinese city. As a “     9     (local) born” character, LinaBell can understand different Chinese dialects beyond that of Shanghai, and can interact with visitors from different parts of China.

Disney’s localization efforts, including the company’s IP products have resulted in its popularity in China. Shanghai Disneyland has been     10     considerable financial success compared to Paris and Hong Kong.

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