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1 . Chugach State Park

Chugach State Park is the largest urban park in theworld, spanning more than 200,000 hectares. In fact, it is almost ten times as large as Table Mountain National Park, the world’s second-largest. Chugach State Park is located in Anchorage, Alaska. The park itself contains various different geographical features, including tall mountains, foothills, lakes, and rivers. It also includes hiking trails that are very popular with tourists.

Pedra Branca State Park

It is an urban park spanning 12,394 hectares in one of Brazil’s largest cities, Rio de Janeiro. It can more accurately be described as an urban forest. The park protects half of what is known as the Atlantic Forest remnant of Rio de Janeiro. It contains more than 900 species of plants and almost 500 different species of birds, mammals, reptiles, and fish.

Margalla Hills National Park

The third-biggest urban park in the world, consisting of 17,386 hectares, is located in the city of Islamabad, which is the capital of the South Asian nation of Pakistan. The park was established in 1980. The park boasts several species of birds, reptiles, and mammals, and it is an extension of the Islamabad wildlife sanctuary. It also includes several hiking trails that are popular with tourists and locals.

Bukhansan National Park

It is located in Seoul, the capital of South Korea. The park itself, which has an area of 7,992 hectares, has been designated by the Guinness Book of World Records as the “Most Visited National Park per Unit Area,” and is visited by an estimated 5 million people a year. It is very popular with hikers and contains Buddhist temples. The park is also home to around 3, 100 animal species.

1. What do we know about Table Mountain National Park?
A.It is located in the US.B.It is the largest urban park.
C.It has an area of 20,000 hectares or so.D.It’s the most famous for its different species.
2. Which is your best choice if you are interested in studying varieties of plants?
A.Chugach State Park.B.Pedra Branca State Park.
C.Bukhansan National Park.D.Margalla Hills National Park.
3. What do Margalla Hills National Park and Bukhansan National Park have in common?
A.Both of them lie in Asia.
B.Both of them are of the same size.
C.Both of them are especially popular with foreigners.
D.Both of them are home to endangered animal species.
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2 . When I was 25 years old, I had a big dream in my mind. I wanted to travel around Africa with my _______. So I left my hometown with great confidence and arrived in Cape Town, not really _______ what to do next._______, before my trip actually started, I met a kind, old Nigerian man. He gave me the best travel tips I had ever received. “Be like a(n) _______ on your way around the world.”

It sounded _______, but it really changed my idea about travelling. He helped me _______ that travel is about learning and observing local _______. It’s far too easy to go into a new country and believe your ways are better. “But if you study, ask questions, and try to _______ the locals, you’ll have far richer _______.” he promised me.

On other vacations, ________ I was on my tour way to Cancun, I was ________ a tourist. I only stayed there for a week to see the sights and place of interest and then left. The culture didn’t ________ me. I left the cities and towns without really knowing a anyone or anything that existed (存在) in those places to which I had paid a visit.

This time, I promised to myself that I would a ________ traveler. After seven months of ________ backpacking in Africa from Cape Town to Cairo, I realized that having a student-like mindset (观念模式) helped extend my trip and helped me learn a lot, which ________ me more than any other trips ever did to me.

1.
A.backpackB.parentsC.friendD.pet
2.
A.happyB.sureC.worriedD.excited
3.
A.AngrilyB.SadlyC.CertainlyD.Luckily
4.
A.teacherB.playerC.actorD.student
5.
A.simpleB.perfectC.foolishD.boring
6.
A.promiseB.forgetC.realizeD.notice
7.
A.eventsB.housesC.mountainsD.cultures
8.
A.put downB.point toC.learn fromD.hear of
9.
A.dreamsB.experienceC.tasksD.practice
10.
A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when
11.
A.justB.alreadyC.quiteD.hurt
12.
A.welcomeB.changeC.respectD.even
13.
A.realB.hopefulC.lovelyD.healthy
14.
A.successfullyB.suddenlyC.politelyD.hurriedly
15.
A.warnedB.satisfiedC.frightenedD.understood
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了生态旅游通常被认为是到未受干扰地区的低影响旅游。但是由于与环境相关的探险旅行越来越受欢迎,各种各样的旅行现在被归类为生态旅游。实际上,生态旅游必须满足一些规定。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ecotourism is commonly regarded as low impact (影响) travel to undisturbed places. It is different from traditional tourism because it allows the traveler to become     1     (educate) about the areas - both in terms of geographical conditions and cultural characteristics, and often provides money for conservation and benefits the     2    (develop) of the local areas.

Ecotourism has     3    (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted as a travel concept     4     the late 1980s. During that time, increasing environmental awareness made it desirable.

Due to     5     growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types     6     trips are now being classified as ecotourism. Actually, a true eco-friendly trip must meet the following principles:

·Minimize the impact of     7    (visit) the place.

·Build respect for and awareness of the environment and cultural practices.

·Provide     8    (finance) aid and other benefits for local peoples.

·Make sure that the tourism provides experiences for both the visitors and the hosts.

Komodo National Park, officially recognized in 1980, is popular for ecotourism because of its unique biodiversity.    9    (activity) there range from whale watching to hiking (远足) and accommodations aim     10    (have) a low impact on the natural environment.

2021-06-08更新 | 13570次组卷 | 38卷引用:福建省厦门第二中学2023-2024学年高三上学期开学英语试题
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4 . Journey Back in Time with Scholars

Classical Provence(13days)
Journey through the beautiful countryside of Provence,France,with Prof. Ori Z. Soltes. We will visit some of the best-preserved Roman monuments in the world. Our tour also includes a chance to walk in the footsteps of Van Gogh and Gauguin. Fields of flowers, tile-roofed(瓦屋顶)villages and tasty meals enrich this wonderful experience.
Southern Spain(15days)
Spain has lovely white towns and the scent(芳香)of oranges,but it is also a treasury of ancient remains including the cities left by the Greeks,Romans and Arabs. As we travel south from Madrid with Prof. Ronald Messier to historic Toledo,Roman Merida and into Andalucia, we explore historical monuments and architecture.
China’s Sacred Landscapes(21days)
Discover the China of “past ages,” its walled cities,temples and mountain scenery with Prof.   Robert Thorp. Highlights(精彩之处)include China’s most sacred peaks at Mount Tai and Hangzbou’s rolling hills,waterways and peaceful temples. We will wander in traditional small towns and end our tour with an exceptional museum in Shanghai.
Tunisia(17days)
Join Prof. Pedar Foss on our in-depth Tunisian tour. Tour highlights include the Roman city of Dougga,the underground Numidian capital at Bulla Regia, Roman Sbeitla and the remote areas around Tataouine and Matmata,uique for underground cities. Our journey takes us to picturesque Berber villages and lovely beaches.
1. What can visitors see in both Classical Provence and Southern Spain?
A.Historical monuments.B.Fields of flowers.
C.Van Gogh’s paintings.D.Greek buildings.
2. Which country is Prof. Thorp most knowledgeable about?
A.France.B.Spain.C.China.D.Tunisia.
3. Which of the following highlight the Tunisian tour?
A.White towns.B.Underground cities.C.Tile-roofed villages.D.Rolling hills.
2020-07-09更新 | 8063次组卷 | 58卷引用:甘肃省临夏州临夏县中学2022-2023学年高二下学期开学检测英语试题
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5 . My mother always told me, “You should explore your own country before stepping out into the world. ”However, it seems like a tough mission to travel all across its expansive surfaces. But luckily for me, Via Rail Canada offered youths between the ages of 18 and 25 the chance to ride the train across Canada for the month of July. The ticket was a bargain $150. My best friends Trevor, Joel and Jeremy and I immediately jumped at the opportunity and secured four tickets on the great Canadian railroad.

For a group of 20-year-olds, this was like the first flight of young birds from the nest. When we approached the train station in the morning, our 22-day adventure from Sudbury to Vancouver was to begin. Eyes baggy from lack of sleep, we jumped on board as if it was the train to Hogwarts in Harry Potter. Although the thought of three full days on those tracks covering close to 3, 000 kilometres crushed our spirits a little, what happened next caught us by surprise.

The three days on board turned into a summer camp on rails. At night, we would climb up the glass-domed train car, which gave us a scenic view of the starry night sky, untouched by the harmful light pollution. Before we knew it, the warm sun rays beating down on our faces woke us up for another day on the rails. To my surprise, a sea of golden grain fields dominated the landscape we were in the Canadian Prairies.

Another day slipped away and we set up for another night in the dome. And this time we were greeted by night sky painted by a fantastic thunderstorm. Lightning was striking at an incredible rate. The spectacular and memorable light show left everyone in the glass bubble in complete disbelief.

Arriving in the Rocky Mountains was one of the most surreal experiences of my life. Before the train adventure, if I could have skipped the travel and arrived at the destination, I would have. That is no longer true. I’ve learned that the journey can be more enjoyable than the destination.

1. What has made the author’s train adventure across Canada a reality?
A.The encouragement given by his mother.B.The appeal of the scenic views in the country.
C.The discount ticket offered by Via Rail Canada.D.His great courage to challenge a tough mission.
2. What can we infer about the young people from Paragraph 2 ?
A.They were excited about the coming train journey.
B.They left their parents for the first time in their life.
C.They never thought of having a train adventure.
D.They were hooked by the magic story of Harry Potter.
3. What does“the glass bubble”in the fourth paragraph refer to?
A.A brain in lack of imagination.B.The glass-domed train car.
C.A summer camp on the train.D.The sightseeing bus.
4. What did the author learn from the train adventure across Canada?
A.Opportunities are hard to get.B.Enjoying a journey counts a lot.
C.Splendid scenery attracts young people.D.The traveling experience is not real to him.
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6 . Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do. While visiting the Lone Star State this summer, don’t miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas’ best summer vacation activities.

Visit SeaWorld

There are sea life shows,adventure camps,thrilling rides and a water park. A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld.

Windsurf at South Padre

With miles of shallow (浅的),calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds conning off the Gulf of Mexico,South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream.

Swim at Barton Springs

Barton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park. It was formed when Barton Greek was built. Since its opening, Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state.

Take part in an outdoor adventure

In the scenic Texas Hill Country, Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities, including boating, hiking, camping and more.

Camp and hike in Big Bend Park

Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way. Backpacking, mountain biking, fishing, boating, hiking, nature watching and camping - you name it. If it can be done outdoors, it can be done in Big Bend.

Enjoy saltwater fishing

Saltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA. More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods (鱼竿)to make good use of Texas, world - class saltwater fishery.

1. The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1 is another name for       .
A.TexasB.San AntonioC.South PadreD.Gulf of Mexico
2. When you visit SeaWorld, you can enjoy the following EXCEPT .
A.sea life showsB.adventure camps
C.climbingD.exciting rides
3. Where can you go if you want your windsurfing dream to come true?
A.San Antonio.B.South Padre.
C.Barton Springs.D.Texas Hill Country.
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7 . Here’s an imaginary question for you:would you rather leave your home country and never be allowed to return,or never leave your home country ever again?

It’s a difficult one!Let’s consider the beauty of being at home and the thrill of travelling. I left my home country,Germany,when I was seven to move to England with my family. Now at the age of 21,I’ve left my second home country,England,to work as an English language assistant in Switzerland.     1    


New friends

I don’t know about you,but I love getting to know new people. Moving abroad is the perfect opportunity to extend your friendship circle and make it global.     2     They’11 also be able to give you a new perspective on life as they share their view of the world—which is likely to be very different from your own!Time to open your mind and see the world.


    3    

You may learn a language in the classroom environment and learn it well,but nothing compares to fully burying yourself into a foreign language,participating in real-life conversations and picking up authentic slang and sayings from the locals.     4    


Foodglorious food!

The world has so much to offer when it comes to food,so make the most of this new cultural experience and let your stomach guide you. Why not try something completely new?Tingle those taste buds.     5     Perhaps you can surprise your friends back home you’re your new-found cooking skills when you see them next.

A.The opportunity to master a new language.
B.The advantage of mastering a new language.
C.Is it always an exciting experience moving abroad?
D.Even better still,let the locals teach you how to make it.
E.You also fully experience the culture tied to the language.
F.These new friends will show you the most fun things to do in your new home.
G.What are the benefits of leaving the home country for a new adventure abroad?
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8 . When you’re sitting in class or behind your desk waiting for the clock to strike a time when you can go home, it is natural that your mind should wander (走神) a bit. It is common for your mind to wander to a vacation and even travel around the world. What if there is a way that you can travel around the world without having to pay any money?

A person that managed to make it around the world without spending much was Shantanu Starick. How did he trade off his service? Starick realized that as a photographer he had a service that people would usually be willing to pay money for, but he would instead offer his photography service to anyone who could provide him with food, shelter (住处) and transportation. Starick has been traveling for a surprising 30 months and has visited countries ranging from the United States to Ecuador.

In English-speaking countries, trading off services and communicating aren’t difficult for Starick. However, in farther areas where there isn’t an English- speaking person in sight it can be quite difficult. More than anything, the locals appreciate (欣赏) the effort behind trying to speak their language, even if you don’t exactly sound like a native speaker.

You can do it too!

Honestly, with a bit of confidence, drive and a skill you can trade, you’ll be able to do exactly the same as Starick.

Start thinking about what you can do to get around the world without paying money. With our social networks and the connectivity our world has, you can easily connect with and market yourself to people across the world without any effort.

1. What is the author’s purpose in writing the first paragraph?
A.To introduce the topic.
B.To describe students in class.
C.To give an example for the text.
D.To show people’s state of mind.
2. What does the underlined phrase “trade off” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A.Join.B.Exchange.
C.Stop.D.Improve.
3. In the locals’ opinion, what is the key to travelers in non-English-speaking countries?
A.The skills.
B.The confidence to succeed.
C.The bravery to travel.
D.The effort to speak the local language.
4. What do we know about Shantanu Starick?
A.His job is only traveling around the world.
B.He is too poor to afford the travels.
C.He has a skill to travel without paying much money.
D.He doesn’t hear of other languages except English.
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9 . When I revealed that 1 was planning to travel around Britain by public transport, everyone I saw said, 'Gosh, you're brave!' but it never occurred to me to go any other way. Driving in     Britain is such a dull experience these days. There are far too many cars on the road, nearly double what there were when I first came here, and in those days people didn't actually drive their cars. They just parked them in the driveway and cleaned them once every week or so.     About twice a year they would “get the car out” for a pleasant drive to visit relatives or take a trip.

Now everyone drives everywhere for everything, which I don't understand because there isn*t a single feature of driving in Britain that has even the tiniest measure of enjoyment in it. Just consider the average multi-storey(多层的)car park. You drive around for ages, and eventually find a space that is exactly two inches wider than average car. Then, because you are parked next to a pillar(柱子),you have to climb over the seats and end up squeezing out of the passenger door, in the process transferring all the dirt from the side of your car to the back of your smart new jacket. Then you go hunting for some distant pay-and-display machine, which doesn't give change.

And that's just one tiny part of the driving experience. There are all the other annoyances of motoring, like traffic lights on busy roundabouts(环形交通枢纽)that never let you advance more than 20 feet at a time, and motorway service areas where food is much more expensive. Motorized vehicles are ugly and dirty. They occupy every pavement, turn ancient market squares into disorderly and untidy groups of metal, and cause petrol stations and other discouraging places to appear in great number. They are horrible and awful and 1 wanted nothing to do with them on this trip.

1. Why did the author decide to travel by public transport?
A.Because he didn't have a car.
B.Because he hated driving in Britain.
C.Because he wasn't familiar with roads in Britain.
D.Because he was inspired by how people used to travel.
2. What did the author mainly complain about in Paragraph 2?
A.The inconvenience of parking cars.B.The unreasonable parking fees.
C.The uncleanness of car parks.D.The improper use of cars.
3. How is the last paragraph developed?
A.By providing ex amples.B.By making comparisons.
C.By following the order of time.D.By following the order of space.
4. What would the author probably talk about in the paragraph that follows?
A.The terrible places caused by vehicles.B.The bother caused by driving cars.
C.His travels by public transport.D.His past driving experience.
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10 . I love travelling, but it hasn’t always been my passion. In my first year of university, I started to travel during the holiday. During the Christmas holiday I went to Paris, and during the spring vacation, I visited Athens and various cities in Italy. I was very excited because this was the first time I had travelled abroad with just my friends. This desire to travel started off simply as a way to have something to look forward to after exams, but I soon discovered how important it is to travel.

On my travels I have had the opportunity to not only experience new and exciting cultures through the art, history, language and food, but also communicate with people who have different views on life. Travelling is a learning experience for both yourself and the people you meet. Some people I met during my travels had never heard of Gambia and it was very delightful to share my African roots with them. When you travel you will meet people who have different cultural backgrounds and as a result, sometimes your own ideas and opinions might be challenged. Ifs important to learn to see things from other people’s perspectives (观点) and to challenge your own.

This is how I realized that travelling is the realization of home. When you I ravel you are exposed to a different setting, a different language and a different way of living. All these factors, mixed with a new and exciting adventure,make you realize your own home. Not just the physical location of home, but also your way of life and your outlook.

Travelling is truly an enriching experience and I am always excited about the discoveries that wait for me in my next adventure!

1. Why was the author excited when he was in Italy?
A.Because it was the first time for him to go abroad with friends.
B.Because luckily he met his old friends there.
C.Because he was attracted by the beauty of the country.
D.Because he had never gone abroad before.
2. What does the author often do during his travels?
A.He has chances to know people with rich knowledge.
B.He is curious to know why there are so many languages.
C.He learns a lot in many ways from the people he meets.
D.He shares his travelling experiences with foreign friends.
3. What can we infer from the second paragraph?
A.The author is a student from an American country.
B.The author’s roots probably are in Gambia.
C.The author often has different opinions from others.
D.The author knows nothing about African history.
4. What will the author do in the future?
A.To find out the exact location of his home.
B.To get familiar with a different way of living.
C.To make a summary of his exciting adventures.
D.To make preparations for his next wonderful trip.
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