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文章大意:本文为一篇夹叙夹议文。母子俩在科德角外的一个受欢迎的海滩上冲浪时看到鲸鱼喷水的景象而惊讶不已,儿子提醒作者,这片海域是鲸的家园,不属于人类,作者意识到只有当人类与自然共存时,才能彼此间有成功互动。

1 . One day last summer, my 9-year-old son Ben and I were riding the waves at a popular ocean beach on outer Cape Cod. As we were playing happily with our surfboard, I suddenly noticed an astonishing _________—some whales were spouting (喷水) well within view of where we _________.

We stared and pointed in _________. “Ben, can you believe it?” I cried. “We’re swimming with the whales!” “Mom,” Ben said in reply, “we’re _________ swimming with the whales. This is their habitat, not ours!”

Ben’s words took my breath away, more than the dramatic waves and the amazing sight of the _________.

He was absolutely _________, of course. These whales live in the waters off Cape Cod. This is their _________—one that we visit, love and protect. So when we set foot into a _________ space, it’s meaningful and important to _________ that we are visiting something that is beautiful and enjoyable to us, but is not __________ for us.

We each have a part to play in __________ space. When we acknowledge our coexistence, as Ben __________, we set ourselves up for success in how we interact with each other. This is as __________ in the vastness of the ocean as it is in our __________ where we live, work, play and serve.

How we __________ and support each other in this vast ocean of life—that’s up to us.

1.
A.showB.changeC.sightD.sign
2.
A.stoodB.leftC.startedD.lay
3.
A.fearB.amazementC.silenceD.confusion
4.
A.seldomB.neverC.alwaysD.again
5.
A.beachB.shipsC.swimmersD.whales
6.
A.confidentB.crazyC.smartD.right
7.
A.homeB.familyC.performanceD.stage
8.
A.secretB.publicC.naturalD.native
9.
A.ignoreB.rememberC.proveD.imagine
10.
A.foreverB.onlyC.onceD.almost
11.
A.sharingB.creatingC.improvingD.finding
12.
A.requiredB.judgedC.expectedD.did
13.
A.trueB.easyC.funnyD.powerful
14.
A.researchesB.dreamsC.communitiesD.activities
15.
A.compete withB.connect withC.hear fromD.separate from
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国旧金山的唐人街,介绍了其历史以及特色等。
2 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Chinatown in San Francisco is the biggest in America, and also    1    (old). The climate is mild all year round,     2    (mean) it is always a good time to visit. Now, the    3    (major) of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English     4    (fluent). This allows visitors to experience a real taste of China. Most of Chinatown     5    (destroy) in the 1906 earthquake, but the city and residents rebuilt it. Visitors can spend hours just    6    (explore) the interesting sights smells, and sounds of China. The stores in the Chinatown offer    7    unique range of souvenirs, goods, and clothing. All kinds of traditional Chinese herbal medicine can be found, too, and there are Chinese tea stores,    8    visitors can taste and buy varieties of Chinese tea. But perhaps     9    many tourists and San Franciscans treasure most about Chinatown is its food. There is Chinese food to suit everyone’s taste,    10    traditional dishes from all over China.

阅读理解-七选五(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主旨是关于音乐对动物的压力和焦虑的缓解作用。音乐被证明对人类在身心方面具有许多好处,同样对动物也有很大的益处。文章中提到,动物可能会受到各种压力的困扰,包括被恶意对待、遭受攻击以及其他导致压力的因素。然而,音乐可以在许多高压力的情况下对动物起到极其有益的作用,让它们感到平静、安全和受保护。特别是在兽医诊所播放音乐可以帮助对兽医感到害怕的动物、宠物主人以及工作人员感到放松和安心。因此,音乐在世界各地的兽医诊所得到了广泛应用。

3 . Music is known to have a great deal of mental and physical benefits on humans. From helping to treat physical medical problems to relieving stress, music can be extremely beneficial in helping to improve health.     1    

Animals may have a great deal of stress.     2     Dogs and cats may be stressed when around men because they were badly treated by a man, and they may never forget that. A dog who was attacked by another dog while on a walk may be always afraid to go on walks, or even be afraid to leave the house.

    3     Cats, dogs and horses will not all have the exact same stressors (压力源), so you just have to pay close attention to your animal and what makes them unique, such as changes in eating habits, too much sleep and too little sleep, just to name a few.

Music can be extremely beneficial for animals in high stress situations.     4     In the atmosphere, they feel calm, safe and well protected. Music can be specifically helpful when played at veterinary (兽医的) clinics for animals who are afraid of the vet. This helps calm the owners of the animals and the staff at the office besides the animals.     5     That’s why it is being taken up at a variety of veterinary clinics around the world.

A.It can create a space for them.
B.The same goes for our furry friends, too.
C.They could be stressed for a variety of reasons.
D.It would be a beneficial practice for all parties.
E.Another place where music can be helpful is in car rides.
F.There are ways that you can identify stress in your animals.
G.It’s no wonder loud noises can cause dogs and cats so much stress.
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
4 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Our Garfield became a mostly indoor cat. He used to wander outside but we discovered he had a terrible sense of direction, so now he has to stay inside. He does not enjoy being on the inside looking out, but it’s safer for him so that’s how it has to be.

When Garfield isn’t sleeping, he’s either sitting on a windowsill (窗台) or sitting with his wet nose pressed against our glass door overlooking the deck (木质平台), like a prisoner behind bars. As he ages, he earns back his outside rights an hour per day because he shows us that he will stay close to the back deck.

When we let him out last week, a thunderstorm arose out of nowhere. By the time we heard the crack of lightning and remembered Garfield was outside, we opened the door to see nothing but strong wind and heavy rain. My daughter Janette put on her rubber boots and raincoat to check around the house, but Garfield was nowhere to be found. The thunderstorm obviously had scared him into a run in the wrong direction. Who knew where he would end up?

It took me forever to fall asleep that night. I prayed (祈祷) someone would protect him and help him find his way home. As I continued praying, I realized that in my daily prayers for my family, I rarely included Garfield. Now that he was gone, maybe forever, I realized what an important part of our family he was. I prayed for his safe return.

My husband Peter was the first one up at 6: 00 a. m. He checked the doorstep, but no Garfield was in sight. I saw my neighbor Heidi taking her dog out for a walk, and I asked her to please keep her eyes open for our cat. Janette and her three brothers all walked around the house that day looking like they had lost their best friend. Peter decided to look for Garfield around the neighborhood.

注意:1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Peter and I drove around to search the neighborhood.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

I was saying to myself “Never say never” when I heard something scratching the door at 10: 00 p.m.

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2023-07-15更新 | 68次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省张家口市2022-2023学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了四本关于太空和太阳系的儿童读物。

5 . For children, space is magical — a whole world is out there, with so many things to learn and stories to read. Here are some children’s books about space and the solar system.

Mae among the Stars by Stasia Burrington

This beautifully illustrated picture book is attractive to young kids. It was inspired by the first African American woman in space, Mae Jemison. It tells the story of Mae as a little girl, who always knew she had big dreams about space. This is a great addition to a young kid’s collection, as a reminder to hold tight to dreams and never give up.

Space by Libby Jackson

This beautifully illustrated book gives kids a look at 50 women from around the world who were involved in exploring space in some way, from the 19th century to the present day. This is a perfect gift for young kids who want to know more about some of the lesser-known scientific achievements related to space exploration.

Chasing Space by Leland Melvin

This is Melvin’s story about being a football player-turned-astronaut, along with his recovery from an injury that nearly left him deaf. Kids will love reading his story about how he faced challenges and advanced ahead, and he also includes DIY experiments for kids to try, and a section of full-color photographs.

System and Beyond by David A. Aguilar

The book is full of beautiful illustrations of space, and is perfect for kids of all ages, exploring various planets and the solar system. Unlike other kids’ space book, this is a National Geographic book written and illustrated by an award-winning astronomer and space artist. Aguilar is also the former Director of Science Information and Public Outreach at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics.

1. What do Mae among the Stars and Space have in common?
A.They include less-known astronauts.B.They tell about scientists’ childhood.
C.They cover women exploring space.D.They are suitable for children of all ages.
2. Whose book attracts children showing interest in experiments?
A.Stasia Burrington’s.B.Libby Jackson’s.
C.Leland Melvin’s.D.David A. Aguilar’s.
3. What is unique to System and Beyond?
A.It has beautiful pictures.B.It tells about space artists.
C.It has won many grand awards.D.It was written by an astronomer.
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了巴黎一组跑酷运动员通过跑步、攀爬和跳跃从一个点到达另一个点,他们决定自己动手关闭商店的灯光,来减少浪费电现象。
6 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Paris, known as the City of Love, shines bright all day long. The lights of the city attract     1     (tourist) and keep the atmosphere warm and glowing.

However, these lights are not environmentally friendly because they are always on. One group of Parkour athletes,     2     get from one point to another by running, climbing, and jumping, decided to take matters into their own hands.

More than ten years ago, Paris City Hall passed a law,     3     (encourage) stores to turn lights off between 1:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m..     4     (unfortunate), in the hope of attracting more people, many stores ignored this policy. That is, until the Parkour athletes.

    5     (tire) of this waste of electricity, athletes go out at night, determined to reduce the overuse of light. They seek out emergency light switches that     6     (locate) outside the stores. Using their parkour skills, they switch     7     as many lights as they can. Groups like “On The Spot” record themselves throughout the night and post it on social media, spreading awareness and encouraging others to find     8     (create) ways to help the planet.

On top of this, recently the government     9     (pass) a law that clearly states the rules for advertisement signs and enforces (执行)     10     fine of $1,480 if lights are not turned off during the night.

2023-06-27更新 | 145次组卷 | 4卷引用:河北省“五个一”名校联盟2022-2023学年高一下学期6月联考英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Two inventors, Simon Jorritsma and Anne Koudstaal, had an unusual idea — what if you recycled plastic and turned it into a road? Now the world’s first plastic bike path has been created to test their idea.

The Netherlands is famous for being bike-friendly, and the city of Zwolle has just gone a little bit further. On September 11, 2018, the city opened a 100-foot bike path made of recycled plastic. The path is not 100% recycled plastic, but the group that created it, PlasticRoad, hopes future paths and roads will be.

Most roads in the world today are made with asphalt — a black mixture that creates a lot of pollution. Asphalt is heavy to move and must be heated when people are making a road. Using asphalt to make roads takes a lot of energy.

The group says their way of making roads is better in many ways than asphalt roads. It creates their road in pieces in a factory, which are light and easy to move around. To make the road, a special truck simply drives along and lays down the pieces. This makes it much faster to make than an asphalt road. Their road will last three times as long as an asphalt road. And if part of it breaks, it is easy to take out the broken part and replace it. The broken part can then be recycled once more and turned into a new piece again. The plastic road is hollow (空心的) below the surface, allowing rainwater to flow away. The hollow area also makes it easy to run pipes under the road.

Many people think this is a creative way to recycle plastic, but some are worried. One of the biggest concerns is what will happen to the bits of plastic that break off as the path is being used. After all, the world is facing a major issue with microplastics. Some people think plastic roads will create more.

1. What can we know about the world’s first plastic bike path?
A.It was invented by Simon and Anne.
B.It was opened in a city of the Netherlands.
C.It was entirely made with waste plastic.
D.It was made only 100 meters in length.
2. Which of the following is the disadvantage of the asphalt road according to the passage?
A.It leads to many traffic accidents.B.It easily becomes soft in the strong sunlight.
C.It may take much money and time to make it.D.It causes much pollution due to its black material.
3. According to PlasticRoad, why is a plastic road better than an asphalt one?
A.It can save time and strength to make it.
B.It lasts twice longer than an asphalt road.
C.It can be made indoors rather than in the open air.
D.The traffic can move much faster on a plastic road.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。研究者列出了20种最吸引人的物种,他们认为生活在陆地上的大型哺乳动物很有吸引力,并说明了使用动物图像受益的公司的责任和优势。

8 . Widespread descriptions of animals in pop culture could actually be hurting the animals’ survival chances in the wild, a new research suggests.

Franck Courchamp of the University of Paris-Sud was interested in the idea of “appeal” (吸引力) in animals. He wanted to know: What species do people consider appealing? And what are the influences of being appealing on populations of animals in the wild?

In a research published this month, Courchamp and other researchers list the top 20 appealing species. They deemed large mammals living on land are appealing. Coming in first place are tigers, followed by lions, elephants, giraffes, panthers, pandas, cheetahs, polar bears, wolves, and gorillas. However, at least half of the interviewees didn’t realize that five of the top ten most appealing species are threatened. It is strange that we do not protect the species we care about the most.

The study also finds that we are flooded with images of these creatures, even as they are becoming fewer in the wild. The study suggests that too much imagination might be creating a “virtual population” of the animals in people’s minds, making them believe there are far more individuals in the wild than is exact.

The study authors suggest that companies who benefit from the use of these images should set as idea small percentage of their profits for protection efforts and informational campaigns. “That would be not only something fair, but something that could bring a win-win situation for them,” Courchamp says. It could bring them positive public relation, for example. Besides, if a company’s mascot (吉祥物) goes extinct, that could hurt them from a marketing point, Courchamp says. But not enough companies are “truly concerned about the protection of the species that they work on,” he adds.

1. The widespread descriptions of animals may ______ according to Paragraph 1.
A.make people aware of the necessity of wild protection
B.lead people to protect animals
C.be beneficial for both animals and humans
D.reduce the animals’ survival chances
2. What does the underlined word “deemed” mean in Paragraph 3?
A.Rescued.B.Established.C.Thought.D.Disappeared.
3. What can we know about panthers and cheetahs from the passage?
A.They are among the best liked.B.They have a large population in the wild.
C.They have died out.D.They are well protected.
4. How does Courchamp list the companies’ responsibilities and their advantages?
A.By doing experiments.B.By giving examples.
C.By asking a question.D.By listing data.
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲的是养兔子需要注意的一些事情。

9 . Rabbits are a popular symbol of Easter and there is usually an increase in owning rabbits at this time.     1    . They are complex animals with specific needs and not as easy to own as once thought. However, with the right care they are incredibly rewarding and interesting pets. Here are things to consider


Rabbits need a lot of space

They are active animals that need to be able to hop, jump, run and explore. A pair of rabbits should be provided with a space that is no less than three metres by two metres by one metre high.     2    . As rabbits are most active at dusk and dawn, exercise areas should be permanently attached.


    3    

Rabbits are social creatures and need the company of their own kind. Keep at least two together and you’ll never look back — watching rabbits interact with each other is a joy. The best combination is a neutered (绝育的) male and neutered female, but neutered same sex siblings can work too.


All paws on the floor

Rabbits are thought of as an “easy” introduction to owning a pet and are often bought for small children. Of course, children can enjoy learning about rabbits and interacting with them.     4    . As prey animals, they like to keep all four feet firmly on the ground and prefer to hop onto a lap to get a tasty treat rather than be picked up.


Always give the right food

    5    . So they need constant access to grass of good quality to keep them healthy. They only need a small amount of concentrated food a day and a few healthy greens. “Sugary” vegetables and fruits should only be fed very occasionally, if at all.

A.A single rabbit is a lonely rabbit
B.Adopt rabbits from a rescue shelter
C.Children’s playhouses are often a cost-effective choice
D.But it’s important to think twice before deciding if they are right for you
E.Rabbits have a complex digestive system and teeth that grow continuously
F.Rabbits can reproduce from four months, so it’s important to get them neutered
G.Unfortunately, they don’t enjoy being picked up and they are easily frightened
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍加拿大的四个国家公园。

10 . For some people, nothing matches the beauty of Canada’s national parks. Supported by Parks Canada, these parks protect the country’s ecosystem.

Prince Edward Island National Park

Built in 1937, the park on the north shore of Prince Edward Island contains 10 square miles of red sandstone cliffs (悬崖), freshwater lakes, and Acadian forests. It is home to the endangered piping plover (笛鸻). Visitors to the park will be attracted by the enough wildlife found there— from the Atlantic white-sided dolphin to the snowshoe hare.

Vuntut National Park

Located in the northwest of Yukon Territory, the park is one of the most faraway national parks in Canada. The 4,345-square-mile park, which was built in 1995, has large wetlands in the south, known as Old Crow Flats, which are home to half a million birds and many kinds of other animals such as grizzly bears and muskrats.

Banff National Park

Banff National Park in Alberta’s Rocky Mountains, which was built in 1885, is famous for the clear waters of Lake Louise, the amazing glaciers (冰川) of Icefields Parkway, and the 11,850-foot-tall Mount Forbes. The town of Banff is also within the park, which hosts the Banff Mountain Film Festival and is home to many cultural museums.

Waterton Lakes National Park

The park has high mountains, thick forests, colorful grassland, impressive rivers, and clear lakes. Built in 1895, Waterton Lakes is home to the 9,547-foot-tall Mount Blakiston—a popular climbing spot and the highest point within the park. The park protects over 60 species of mammals and more than 250 species of birds.

1. Of the four national parks, which is the youngest?
A.Banff National Park.B.Vuntut National Park.
C.Waterton Lakes National Park.D.Prince Edward Island National Park.
2. Who may be attracted by the third park?
A.Those who are interested in culture.
B.Those who want to protect the environment.
C.Those who are studying the old town.
D.Those who want to take an adventurous trip.
3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A.To introduce Canada’s national parks.
B.To praise the effort made by Parks Canada.
C.To call on people to protect wild animals.
D.To show the importance of national parks
2023-05-17更新 | 147次组卷 | 3卷引用:河北省衡水市第二中学2022-2023学年高一下学期6月月考英语试题
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