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听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
1 . What is the man’s attitude toward the rise of fuel cost?
A.Worried.B.Positive.C.Ambiguous.
2023-08-07更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省庆阳市华池县第一中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了家里的室内植物应该远离孩子们的嘴,家长也应该自我教育学习任何室内植物的官方植物学名称,以便他们能够在需要时迅速向毒物控制专家提供这些信息。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Indoor plants are a beautiful way to    1    (bright) up your home, especially in the gray    2    (month) of winter. But there can be a dark side to houseplants if you have children or if children visit your home. It is important that you know which plants are poisonous to children.

Gardening expert Jessica Damiano    3    (recent) wrote about the issue for The Associated Press. She said she often pointed out houseplants in homes that should     4    (keep) out of children’s mouths. Last week, Damiano    5    (visit) her cousin’s home and saw a Dieffenbachia plant in the kitchen. Her cousin told her that her young son,    6    had just begun crawling, had shown interest in     7    leaves. Damiano had to explain to her cousin that eating a small amount of the plant’s stem could cause temporary     8    severe pain. The plant parts can cause throat and mouth swelling. The plant’s sap can cause nose, skin and eye pain. Damiano wrote that parents should teach their young children not to put non-food plant parts into their mouths. “Parents should also educate     9    (they),” she said. She urged parent store search whether the plants in their homes are safe to grow around children. She also suggested     10    (learn) the official botanical names of any houseplants so that they can be able to provide that information quickly to a poison control expert, if needed.

听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
3 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. What type of animal does the woman like most?
A.Cats.B.Birds.C.Dogs.
2. What does the man think of pets?
A.They can teach kids responsibility.
B.They are not easy to care for.
C.They are good friends.
2023-05-27更新 | 41次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省兰州市教育局第四片区2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。主要说明了在日本生活了28年的大熊猫“艾美”周三上午带着他的双胞胎女儿离开了日本西部的和歌山公园,飞回中国。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Three pandas at Japan’s Wakayama park return to China

SHIRAHAMA, Japan - Eimei, a giant panda    1    has lived in Japan for 28 years, left western Japan’s Wakayama park along with his twin    2    (daughter) to fly back to China on Wednesday morning.

    3    30-year-old male panda, along with his eight-year-old Japan-born twin daughters Ouhin    4    Touhin, has left their current home at the Adventure World, a theme park in the town of Shirahama in Wakayama prefecture.

Later in the day, the three giant pandas were scheduled    5    (take) a flight from the Kansai International Airport to a facility in southwest China’s Sichuan province.

Prior to their departure, a farewell ceremony    6    (hold) at the park on Tuesday, where about 2,000 visitors    7    (say) goodbye to the three pandas.

Eimei, or Yong Ming in Chinese, is a 30-year-old male panda and the    8    (old) giant panda living in Japan.    9    (come) from China in 1994, it is the father of 16 giant panda cubs born at the Adventure World, setting the world record for being the oldest giant panda to have    10    (successful) fed in captivity.

2023-05-27更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省庆阳第六中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了最近的一项新研究结果:由于更大、更老的树木的消失,我们的森林正变得更年轻、更矮小。

5 . They give us paper and fuel, as well as vital ecological services-like cleaning the air, storing carbon and providing habitat. We’re talking about trees, of course. But human changes to the environment largely appear to be causing profound transformations in trees around the world.

In a new study, scientists reviewed global research on trends in tree seedlings (籽苗), growth and death. They combined those data with an analysis of deforestation. And they found that worldwide, older trees are dying at a higher rate than in the past due to factors like rising air temperature, wildfires, drought and pathogens (病原菌).

“And most of the drivers of that decrease in large, old trees are increasing themselves, such as temperature is going up, droughts are more severe, wildfires, windstorms and deforestation are all on the increase—although variable across the globe — they’re generally increasing. And so for both the loss has already occurred, but we expect more continued loss of big, old trees,” said Nate McDowell, an earth scientist at Pacific Northwest National Lab, who was one of the study’s authors.

“So if we have an increasing rate of death, particularly of the larger, older trees, what’s left are the younger trees. So that’s why, on average, through the loss of bigger, older trees, our forests are becoming naturally younger and shorter.”

This is a problem, because old trees are vitally (至关重要) important.

“For sure, the increase in death does limit the carbon storage (储存) of an ecosystem and can force the system to become a carbon source to the atmosphere. The second reason we care is from a biodiversity (生物多样性) perspective (角度): Old trees tend to house a higher biodiversity than young forests do. And another reason is beauty: As a society, we care about these trees. We have national parks named after these big trees. So there’s a personal reason for people to care about this as well.”

1. What’s the result of the new study?
A.Trees are disappearing in a rapid way.
B.The global climate is becoming warmer and warmer.
C.Older trees are dying at a higher rate than before.
D.Wildfires, drought and pathogens happen more often than before.
2. What’s the probable meaning of the underlined word “drivers” in paragraph 3?
A.Operators.B.Factors.C.Researchers.D.Participants.
3. What can we know from what McDowell said?
A.Forests are dying out.
B.It’s hard to prevent the death of forests.
C.Younger trees are growing faster than older trees.
D.The forests are becoming younger and younger.
4. How many reasons are mentioned about the effects of the death of older trees?
A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位老人救助动物、经营一家小型动物园的故事。

6 . Over the past three decades, an 81-year-old Chinese man has been operating a small zoo. The zoo in Enshi, Hubei Province, is called the “world’s loneliest zoo” because few people visit it. Most of the animals there are unhealthy.

Luo Yingjiu began keeping animals at home in the 1980s. After seeing wild animals kept in cages for sale at a market, Luo bought them and took them home to give them medical treatment. He released (释放) those able to live on their own into the wild and continued to raise those that could not live independently. There were so many animals in his house that the local government suggested he open a zoo. With the government’s financial aid, the zoo was opened in 1989, the only one in the city at that time. During its peak time, the zoo had some big animals, including a tiger and a lion. The business later became worse because visitors were not interested in the zoo’s “old, weak, sick and disabled” animals.

Using his pension (退休金) to operate the zoo, Mr. Luo refused to listen to other people’s advice to close it. “It is not just a zoo; it provides the habitat for the animals,” he explained. “If the zoo is closed, where can these animals go? They cannot even survive in the wild.”

As he operates the zoo, he keeps on rescuing animals. A black bear with one paw injured was saved 17 years ago. A dog named Dianzi was saved when its former owner planned to abandon (遗弃) it. A monkey that has been at the zoo for nearly 30 years is almost blind because of camera flashes from visitors who took photos. For those animals that died, Luo buried them on the nearby mountain.

Luo said he remembers every animal’s name. “Animals and humans are born equal,”he said. “We should respect their right to survive.”

1. Why is the zoo called the “world’s loneliest zoo”?
A.There are few animals in the zoo.
B.Few people know the old man.
C.There aren’t many people visiting the zoo.
D.The gatekeeper lost family members.
2. How did Luo get the animals originally?
A.By buying some animals locked in cages.
B.By stealing or hunting some big animals.
C.By finding animals released from other zoos.
D.By picking up dying animals in the wild.
3. What was the reason why Luo’s business went worse?
A.Visitors took no interest in the unhealthy animals.
B.Local government refused to offer financial support.
C.He used up all of his pension so that the zoo was closed.
D.Children were frightened by the wild tiger and lion.
4. Which of the following best describes Luo Yingjiu?
A.Adventurous and humorous.B.Warm-hearted and determined.
C.Creative and outgoing.D.Generous and funny.
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
7 . What will the weather be like this weekend?
A.Foggy.B.Cloudy.C.Rainy.
2023-01-28更新 | 14次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省张掖市2022-2023学年高二上学期全市联考前适应性考试英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。在许多人看来,植物是安静和被动的。BBC的一部新纪录片《绿色星球》让我们重新审视了植物。它于1月10日在哔哩哔哩上发布,揭示了植物的奇妙和戏剧性的行为方式。

8 . In many people’s eyes, plants are quiet and passive. They can’t talk. They can’t walk.     1    .

Or can they? A new BBC documentary series, The Green Planet, gives us a new look at plants. Released on January 10 on Bilibili, it uncovers the wonderful and dramatic ways that plants behave.

Plants compete against each other to live. Each species has its own ways of defense. In rainforests, different kinds of plants race for sunlight. The forest floor is described as a “battlefield” in the series as only two percent of the sunlight filters (透过) through it.     2    . But they are caught up in a vine (藤蔓) that tries to take a ride. Finally, they are both overtaken by a fast-growing balsa tree. As the balsa’s leaves are smooth, the vine can’t get a hold. Similarly, some trees make poisonous sap (毒汁) to protect themselves.

    3    . In deserts, the roots of Euphrates poplar are connected. If a tree finds water, it will share it with others through the roots. Studies also show that plants use fungus (真菌) in the soil as a way to “talk” to each other. It’s kind of like how Wi-Fi works.     4    .

The series not only lets us wonder at the plant world but pushes us to understand that plants are important. “    5    . We depend upon them for every mouth of food that we eat and every breath that we breathe,” said David Attenborough, presenter of the series. It’s time to look after wild plants just as carefully as our houseplants.

A.And they can’t think like us
B.Plants are the basis of all life, including ourselves
C.The Green Planet reveals the secret lives of plants
D.Plants also help each other and even communicate
E.Some plants like Monstera spread their big leaves to reach light
F.Filming took three years to complete and took place in 27 countries
G.If a tomato plant gets a leaf disease, it can tell nearby plants about it
完形填空(约170词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。讲述了行动不便的老人Harry和他的狗,也是他最好的朋友Sarah一起散步时,无意间落入水里,是Sarah叫来了人救了Harry。Harry对此非常感激,并更加确定,狗就是他最好的朋友。

9 . Harry Smith has a dog, Sarah Jane. They are best friends and love to take walks together. One day when they _________ in a park, the two of them _________a beautiful lake. Although Harry used a wheelchair, this usually wasn't a problem for him. _________ when his wheels got stuck that day, he quickly found himself thrown into the _________

As the 81-year-old, not being able to _________, screamed(尖叫)for help, Sarah jumped into action-she barked(吠叫)as _________ as possible. Luckily, the dog’s bark caught two men’s attention and they made their way over. One of the men, Edward Suhling, _________ in the water. And they got _________ from a police officer who just happened to be nearby. Together, the three of them _________ Harry out of the water as quickly as possible.

“I am __________ to Sarah and the three passers-by that helped __________ my life!” Harry wrote on the Internet. “And the __________ remains true-a man's best __________ is his dog.” Needless to say, Harry made sure to __________ his best friend of seven years how grateful he was in a way that every __________ loves: with food.

1.
A.shoppedB.walkedC.ranD.drove
2.
A.adapted toB.cleaned upC.came acrossD.worked out
3.
A.ButB.AndC.OrD.So
4.
A.airB.seatC.streetD.water
5.
A.moveB.swimC.quitD.shout
6.
A.creativelyB.officiallyC.loudlyD.hardly
7.
A.jumpedB.playedC.struggledD.lived
8.
A.contactB.praiseC.helpD.news
9.
A.preventedB.honoredC.frightenedD.pulled
10.
A.equalB.kindC.closeD.thankful
11.
A.saveB.shareC.shortenD.record
12.
A.feelingB.sayingC.thinkingD.training
13.
A.timeB.ideaC.wheelchairD.friend
14.
A.showB.teachC.offerD.sell
15.
A.guestB.dogC.visitorD.customer
2022·广西柳州·模拟预测
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:本文是应用文。文章介绍了世界上最深的四个地方。

10 . Depths of our Earth hold great wonders. Below we explore four deepest places on Earth.


Veryovkina Cave, Georgia

Its entrance is located 2,285 meters above sea level. In 2018, scientists reached its bottom at 2,212 meters down. They squeezed through tiny openings to get from one cave to another. Rockfalls and floods waited secretly at every turn. Scientists could develop new medicines from microorganisms found in cave samples. Caves also record ancient life and past climates.


The Mariana Trench, the Pacific Ocean

The Mariana Trench, with the maximum depth of 11,034 meters, is the deepest part of Earth’s surface. Pressure there is intolerable, but creatures like sea cucumbers (海参) still exist. Scientists exploring it can gain deeper insights into how plates move and why earthquakes and volcanoes occur.


The Dead Sea, the Middle East

The Dead Sea is the lowest point on land at about 1,400 feet (about 400 meters) below sea level. It’s nearly ten times saltier than ocean water, so you literally can’t sink in the Dead Sea! Scientists think it could go dry in a few decades. Despite its name, the Dead Sea holds life. A few kinds of algae (藻类) and bacteria love its salty water.


Lake Baikal, Russia

At the depth of 1,642 meters, Lake Baikal is the deepest inland body of water. The Baikal seal is the only known seal that lives in this world’s deepest freshwater lake. Scientists study the lake not only for the solid stuff beneath it that records climate history but because it’s in a zone where a plate is splitting apart, causing earthquakes.

1. What do we know about Veryovkina Cave?
A.It was discovered in 2018.B.Its pressure is far from bearable.
C.It is risky to explore.D.Its samples are of little practical value.
2. Where should scientists go to better know earth movement?
A.Georgia & Russia.B.Russia & the Pacific Ocean.
C.Georgia & the Pacific Ocean.D.The Middle East & Russia.
3. What do the four places have in common?
A.They have some sign of life.B.They are over a thousand meters deep.
C.They are results of climate change.D.They are all below sea level.
共计 平均难度:一般