组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 高中英语综合库
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
已选知识点:
全部清空
解析
| 共计 180826 道试题
阅读理解-七选五(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是一些关于如何利用水的治疗力量的建议

1 . Nowadays, many of us are finding ourselves tired out, struggling to build balance back into our lives.     1     Spending time near oceans, lakes, rivers and other but spaces can provide a range of benefits including reducing anxiety, easing mental tiredness and refreshing us. Here is some advice on how to take advantage of the healing power of water.

    2     You likely have some water close by, even if it is just a pond alongside the road. Start there. Then get out to water you can visit on the weekend or a vacation. Urban water counts—rivers, canals and fountains.     3     If you can’t get to actual water, then paintings, photographs, videos and movies can produce some of the same benefits. Even virtual reality helps.

Go often. A little bit makes a big difference.     4     But an environmental psychologist found that spending a similar amount of time near water has the same benefits. Even people who look into aquariums(水族箱) have lower heart rates and better moods after just 15 minutes.

Listen. One of the most calming characteristics of water is its sound, typically steady and soft. The water sounds people find having the strongest healing power are rain in a rainforest, waves patting a beach, and a running stream. When the sounds of living things are added to the sounds of water, people like them even better. Make an audio recording of your favorite water.     5    

A.Remember that all water counts.
B.It will bring back happy memories.
C.Stay in a place surrounded by water.
D.According to researchers, water can help us.
E.So does domestic water-in pools, bathtubs, even by fish tanks.
F.Spending some time every day near water can speed up our recovery.
G.It takes at least two hours a week in nature to improve our well-being.
单项选择 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
2 . ________ Maya civilization collapsed remains a mystery. The once-great cities fell into ruins.
A.WhatB.WhyC.WhetherD.That
2021-05-28更新 | 1121次组卷 | 5卷引用:作业12 主语从句-2022年【寒假分层作业】高二英语(译林版2020)
完形填空(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,Salomon女士在塞恩斯伯里超市工作一年时被诊断出阿尔茨海默症,超市不仅没有解雇Salomon女士,反而一直支持帮助她,展示了人性、善良和关爱。

3 . Ms. Salomon had only been working at Sainsbury’s for a year when she was diagnosed(诊断) with Alzheimer’s disease. Before that, she had been ________ to leave her job as a bookkeeper because she was becoming increasingly ________.

Upon being informed of her diagnosis, ________, the Sainsbury’s staffers started doing all they could to make sure that Ms. Salomon felt comfortable and ________. For the next four years, Sainsbury’s did everything to keep Ms. Salomon on the team. They changed her ________; they stayed in ________ with her family so they could provide ________ on her condition at work; they ________ retrained her. When the disease progressed, Sainsbury’s even created an entirely ________ job for her as a “tote box cleaner”.

In 2017, Ms. Salomon’s received a medical ________ that said her Alzheimer’s had progressed to the advanced stage, and she was ________ unemployable. Again, Sainsbury’s kept her on the team.

Ms. Salomon’s ________ finally came to an end 6 months later, and though it was an emotional ________, she was also relieved.

“There have been so many times Sainsbury’s could have let her ________,” Ms. Salomon’s son Doron said. “Instead, they have always ________ her, going above and beyond to make sure she’s happy and feeling valued. On a human level, they have shown sensitivity, kindness and care.”

1.
A.warnedB.allowedC.inspiredD.forced
2.
A.disorganizedB.worriedC.bad-temperedD.ill-mannered
3.
A.meanwhileB.thereforeC.howeverD.moreover
4.
A.appreciatedB.interestedC.amazedD.connected
5.
A.lifestyleB.hoursC.dietD.attitude
6.
A.harmonyB.contactC.agreementD.cooperation
7.
A.opinionsB.suggestionsC.instructionsD.updates
8.
A.rarelyB.occasionallyC.regularlyD.temporarily
9.
A.traditionalB.newC.strangeD.easy
10.
A.assessmentB.programC.paperD.certificate
11.
A.madeB.provedC.declaredD.found
12.
A.fortuneB.adventureC.employmentD.treatment
13.
A.problemB.experienceC.consequenceD.departure
14.
A.goB.surviveC.workD.suffer
15.
A.counted onB.stood byC.focused onD.dropped by
4 . They ________with their guests in their spacious room, which has a bare marble floor, open rafters and wide glass doors __________onto a veranda.
A.seated...openB.are seating...openedC.are seated...openingD.seated themselves...opened
2022-03-11更新 | 563次组卷 | 3卷引用:上海市复旦大学附属中学2020-2021学年高二下学期3月考试英语试题
单项选择 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
5 . — Have you heard that Space X sent a Tesla car into space?
— Yes. __________ they have achieved is amazing.
A.WhereB.WhatC.ThatD.How
阅读理解-七选五(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要就如何预防心脏病提出了一些建议。

6 . As much as 80 percent of premature heart disease is preventable by making specific lifestyle choices.    1    But others may not have crossed your mind. “A small change in your everyday routine can potentially have a big impact in the long run,” says preventive cardiologist Dr. Beth Abramson.


●Get eight hours of sleep.

“When you're not rested, everything that happens in your life is a lot more stressful,” says Dr. Arya Sharma, a professor of medicine at the University of Alberta. If we're sleep deprived, our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure, inflammation and glucose levels.    2    


    3    

Doing good for others helps your self-esteem and relieves stress. Research published in Psychosomatic Medicine in 2016 showed that a feeling of purpose in life is linked to a lower likelihood of heart attack and stroke. “We know that loneliness is a risk factor for heart health,” adds Sharma. “Volunteering gets you out of the house and creates a social network.”


●Avoid polluted air.

Exposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease. Inhaling contaminants formed from chemicals like Sulphur (硫) dioxide, carbon and nitrogen oxides may irritate arteries (动脉) and increase inflammation.    4    Try to get your outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts, and spend more time indoors when the air quality index is poor.


●Eat breakfast.

A recent study in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology found that healthy people who skipped breakfast were almost three times more likely to have heart disease six years later than those who partook in a substantial morning meal. According to Abramson, you need to eat a balanced diet as part of a healthy lifestyle.    5    If you're eating a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food choices.

A.Be social and outgoing.
B.Engage in voluntary work.
C.There are physiological effects of this condition on the body.
D.These factors can all have an impact on cardiovascular (心血管的) health.
E.Choose whole-grain, low-fat breakfast foods and include fruit.
F.Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known.
G.Even short periods of exposure are unhealthy for people with other health risks.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文,本文主要介绍了一位环境科学家研究微塑料颗粒在海滩上造成塑料污染问题的情况。

7 . This 3-mile stretch of sand and tide pools beneath a castle of 80-foot cliffs is a California tourism poster if there ever was one. Nothing disturbs the perfect, sunny view, except — once you’re aware of them — microplastic particles (颗粒). But you have to look close-on-your-hands-and-knees close-to see one. And once you do, you see another and another — so many that you may not think of this, or any beach, the same way again. These tiny preproduction plastic balls that manufacturers (生产商) melt down to form everything have been escaping factories, container ships, trains, trucks — and public notice — for decades.

The 2- to 3-millimeter, multicolored balls are a subset (子集) of microplastic-plastic particles less than 5 millimeters in size. Microplastic particles accumulate where water takes them, and they’ve been found on shorelines of every continent.

Dr McReynolds is an environmental scientist who’s now joined a global movement studying their trail into the environment. Establishing a baseline count of the presence of microplastic particles — and, more broadly, any microplastics — is the focus of Dr McReynolds’ scientific study here. Charting the count, noting tide, current, and weather conditions will show if amounts are increasing, and perhaps at what rate and why. That knowledge, he says, can inform solutions to plastic pollution such as regulation of their use.

“What are you doing? Picking up trash?” asks a steady stream of beach walkers whenever Dr McReynolds’ crew walks onto the beach and sets up equipment. These are teachable moments for Dr McReynolds.

One recent morning he told some beach walkers how microplastic particles are believed to absorb toxic chemicals, and — because they resemble fish eggs — are eaten by fish and birds and enter the food chain. Almost right on time, a seagull hopped up to a plastic-coated photo of microplastic particles and hungrily pecked (啄食) at it.

Will his work help save the world? Dr McReynolds waves a finger at that idea, “I won’t ever use that word — I won’t save the world from this pollution problem. Preserve it, yes. We want to take care of it.”

1. What do we know about microplastic particles from paragraph 1?
A.They are too small to be seen.B.They have been ignored for long.
C.They are products of plastic balls.D.They can be made into almost everything.
2. What does Dr McReynolds focus on in his study?
A.Classifying plastic particles into subsets.B.Finding solutions to plastic pollution.
C.Charting the tides and currents of oceans.D.Creating a data collection for microplastics.
3. What does a seagull’s pecking at the picture prove?
A.The interesting teachable moments.B.The spread of poisonous chemicals.
C.The harmful effect of microplastic particles.D.The beauty of the photo of microplastic particles.
4. What does Dr McReynolds expect of his work?
A.To save the world.B.To protect the earth.C.To educate the public.D.To provide solutions.
8 . — Can I pay a visit to you this Friday afternoon, manager?
— Sorry, I ________ some business partners from Huawei Company the whole afternoon.
A.have met
B.have been meeting
C.will be meeting
D.will have met
2023-04-26更新 | 466次组卷 | 8卷引用:Unit 2 Making a difference-【帮课堂】2021-2022学年高二英语同步精品讲义(上教版选择性必修第一册)
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍“中国时尚”——国潮的兴起。

9 . The Rise of “China-chic”

Over past years, guochao, or “China-chic” has been gaining popularity among Chinese consumers. Guochao conveys the cultural heritage and values of China.     1    . “China-chic” is rising, but what is it?

The idea of guochao was first borrowed from some international brands, and began to win over Chinese consumers in 2015.     2    . In 2018, Chinese sportswear band Li-Ning presented its Wu Dao (the principles of Taoism) collection at the New York Fashion Week. It featured bright red color and Chinese characters. More brands have since followed, heralding (预示) the early period of guochao.

    3    . This was a period when applications of big data, cloud computing, the Internet of Things, and 5G technology hit the market one after another. Domestic tech companies such as Huawei, Xiaomi, and DJI made headlines.

In its third stage, guochao became more common in everyday life. Over the past decade, guochao has expanded from consumer goods to experiential products. As consumers are showing greater interest in cultural identity and creativity, productions like the TV program National Treasure, and the dance show Night Banquet in Tang Dynasty Palace integrate cultural and historical elements with the latest audio-visual technologies.     4    .

Nowadays, guochao is moving to the next stage. No matter how the trend evolves, Chinese people’s positive attitude toward the country’s development and their recognition of and growing confidence in national culture won’t change.     5    . Seen from a broader perspective, guochao mirrors the rise of China, a country eager to make its presence felt globally. Guochao is a style, but more importantly, it transmits culture and values.

A.The trend grew in the following years
B.They give the viewers a totally new experience
C.The next stage saw the rise of China’s native fashion trends
D.It also expresses national pride and confidence in a new era
E.The second period of guochao mainly features hi-tech sectors
F.Its success will rely first and foremost on gaining cultural confidence
G.The concept of “Made in China” was recognized as the representation of Chinese culture
完形填空(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是作者的儿子有自闭症,有一天作者的儿子突然拥抱作者,这让作者相信奇迹的存在,让作者每天都充满快乐。

10 . My 34-year-old son Zack was diagnosed with autism (自闭症) at age two. It has been a long road, filled with many ________. The fact that Zack is nonverbal ________ matters greatly. However, we have always found a way to get our message across.

Autism involves continuous obstacles in social _________. Many parents like me, long for spontaneous (自发的) signs of ________ from their child. I was ________ to get one.

At snack time, I started to ________ to Zack with a favorite chant that I often use. “Mommy loves you; Mommy loves you, yes, I do, yes, I do. “In the middle of my song, I ________ that Zack was attentively observing me. ________, he took a step toward me and held his arms out. Another step ________ and he wrapped his arms around me in a big bear hug. A feather could have knocked me over as I realized that, for the very first time, my son was ________ me!

For a moment I stood there ________ . This magical hug ended as ________ as it had started, but the ________ it had on me will be permanent. On an ordinary day, the extraordinary ________ . It belongs to me, making me believe miracles exist and ________ me with joy every day.

1.
A.prioritiesB.mysteriesC.challengesD.opportunities
2.
A.complicatesB.settlesC.helpsD.explains
3.
A.supportB.responsibilityC.communicationD.security
4.
A.affectionB.growthC.successD.recovery
5.
A.amusedB.blessedC.determinedD.honored
6.
A.singB.apologizeC.respondD.complain
7.
A.agreedB.mentionedC.announcedD.noticed
8.
A.EventuallyB.SuddenlyC.NaturallyD.Apparently
9.
A.formedB.countedC.pausedD.followed
10.
A.callingB.encouragingC.huggingD.protecting
11.
A.in comfortB.in shockC.with confidenceD.with awe
12.
A.quicklyB.earlyC.perfectlyD.differently
13.
A.burdenB.focusC.hopeD.impact
14.
A.revivedB.workedC.occurredD.varied
15.
A.welcomingB.shapingC.fillingD.approaching
共计 平均难度:一般