注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
I choose to exhibit
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1. Why does the man make the call?
| A．The quality of the pizzas is poor. |
| B．His delivery is seriously delayed. |
| C．He got the wrong number of pizzas. |
| A．Return the money. | B．Send the pizzas once more. | C．Take back the delivered pizzas. |
| A．Annoyed. | B．Carefree. | C．Apologetic. |
1. How much is the most popular ticket?
| A．39. | B．43. | C．35. |
| A．A French king. | B．An art teacher. | C．A footballer. |
| A．In London. | B．In Amsterdam. | C．In Washington. |
| A．Have a rest in a cafe. | B．Hand out some guidebooks. | C．Tour around the museum shop. |
1. How many people are expected to attend the party?
| A．About 250. | B．About 300. | C．About 350. |
| A．There's not enough room. |
| B．The decoration isn't good. |
| C．It is a bit far. |
| A．Listen to a report. | B．Take part in a party. | C．Work on a speech. |
1. What is broken in the sales department?
| A．A light. | B．A copy machine. | C．An air conditioner. |
| A．Deal with other urgent repairs. |
| B．Entertain important customers. |
| C．Arrange a lunch appointment. |
6 . Over the past few decades, technology has advanced at an unprecedented rate, revolutionizing industries and shaping new ways of life.
According to the International Telecommunication Union, a key advocate of technological advancement, the rapid growth of technology has significantly improved the quality of life in numerous communities. It cites studies that show the integration of technology into daily lives has led to increased efficiency, more access to information, and even progress in healthcare in numerous regions.
Those who embrace technological progress argue that it creates new opportunities for individuals and businesses alike. For instance, farmers in remote areas can now access real-time market information and weather updates through smartphones, enabling them to make more informed decisions about their crops. Additionally, small businesses can expand their reach globally through online platforms.
Furthermore, critics fear that the unchecked growth of technology may have negative impacts on society and the environment. For example, the rise of social media and the internet has led to an increase in cyberbullying, privacy concerns, and the spread of misinformation. Moreover, the overuse of technology may contribute to do-nothing lifestyles and other health issues.
One thing is certain about technological progress — it is an inevitable trend. The rapid pace of innovation and the widespread availability of technology make it impossible to turn back.
| A．But how can we take control of technology to our advantage? |
| B．The question arises: Is technological progress beneficial for all? |
| C．This digital divide can lead to increased social and economic gaps. |
| D．However, critics of technological advancement hold a different view. |
| E．These advancements have been particularly evident in rural and underserved areas. |
| F．It ensures that the benefits of technological progress are shared equally across society. |
| G．The challenge now is finding ways to command the power of technology to benefit all. |
7 . When my mother visits us from Korea, she spends countless hours preparing homemade meals every day.
She thoughtfully plates and
However, her cooking begins much earlier at the grocery store. She becomes the most cruel
When you put so much
In a fast-paced era, creating a homemade meal might seem highly
| A．watches | B．entertains | C．serves | D．questions |
| A．ensure | B．conclude | C．assume | D．admit |
| A．bittersweet | B．well-balanced | C．overcooked | D．tailor-made |
| A．guard | B．critic | C．dealer | D．grower |
| A．happen | B．prove | C．need | D．appear |
| A．somehow | B．somewhat | C．occasionally | D．hardly |
| A．protect | B．relax | C．free | D．guide |
| A．money | B．devotion | C．trust | D．imagination |
| A．gathers | B．orders | C．cooks | D．walks |
| A．falls | B．transforms | C．leads | D．bounces |
| A．laugh at | B．leave behind | C．catch up on | D．look forward to |
| A．dismiss | B．understand | C．borrow | D．brainstorm |
| A．invaluable | B．appropriate | C．inefficient | D．desirable |
| A．dignity | B．curiosity | C．confidence | D．suspicion |
| A．pity | B．love | C．joy | D．anger |
8 . For some of us, going to the dentist for routine check-ups is a thing of the ordinary. But for many people around the world, especially those in impoverished (贫困的) areas, having dental improvement and their teeth checked simply isn’t possible. A Brazilian dentist Felipe Rossi has devoted himself to helping changing that situation.
Growing up in USA, Felipe Rossi had just obtained the Bachelor of Medicine Degree and was about to start a master’s degree in Pediatric Dentistry (儿童口腔学) when a journey to his father’s home — Balsabo in Brazil — converted his initial plan. “All locals didn’t have access to dental care, and consequently, many of them suffered deformed teeth or even loss of teeth, leading to many people not daring to laugh with mouth open.” Felipe Rossi recalled. “A desire was planted in my heart. That is, to use my skills to bring healthy smiles to people suffering from dental problems.”
With the support of his parents, Felipe formed an NGO (non-government organization) called Porsorriso to give free oral treatments to individuals with low incomes who require cleaning. fillings, crowns, restoration work and more. His team is composed of approximately 30 registered volunteers who go with him to poor towns and villages in Brazil.
Sponsorship is generally provided by two private companies. Individuals may also make donations through the ‘Smile Solidarity’ program, where they can choose monthly amounts to contribute. Porsorriso also holds regular fundraisers to afford the cost of providing free dental services around the country.
As noble as its objective is, Felipe admits that Porsorriso is “struggling to survive” because of the huge cost of providing dental work and the constant fundraising events they have to hold to keep the NGO in normal functioning. “Challenging as it is, it did bring healthy teeth as well as renewed confidence to the locals. We will continue this transformative act whatever difficulties we will face”. Felipe said with a strong will.
1. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?| A．By posing a contrast. |
| B．By reporting an event. |
| C．By assuming a situation. |
| D．By making an appeal. |
| A．The support from his parents. |
| B．The passion for dental health. |
| C．The encounter with local s lacking dental care. |
| D．The professional skills and knowledge from college. |
| A．Hopeful and diligent. |
| B．Faithful and ambitious. |
| C．Intelligent and creative. |
| D．Charitable and dedicated. |
| A．It gives free oral treatments to anyone in need. |
| B．It is cooperated by Felipe Rossi and the local authority. |
| C．It is financially supported by corporations and individuals. |
| D．It holds regular fundraisers to educate people about dental care. |
“No, little girl. You can’t get in without the money.” Jeffrey, the bus driver, told a little girl who wanted to get on the bus but only had a few pennies. She must have been around seven years old, and he wasn’t in the mood to deal with unaccompanied children that day.
“Please, sir. I want to visit my grandmother,” the little girl begged. “Then go ask your parents for the money and come back next time,” Jeffrey replied and gestured with his hand for the girl to get out. She finally left the bus with her shoulders lowered. Jeffrey saw her sit down at the bus stop and drove off.
He finished his route and went home for the lunch, greeting his wife, Greta, and sitting down on the couch to rest. When he browsed his Facebook posts, an image caught his attention. A picture was shared of the little girl he had just turned away a few hours earlier. The word “Missing” was written on top of the image. He learned that the girl had disappeared a day ago, and her parents were desperately trying to find her.
“Dear! What have I done?” he asked himself, standing up and going to the front door. When Greta asked where he was going, Jeffrey said, “Greta! Quick! Call 911 and this number,” showing her the picture of the girl. “I saw this girl at a bus stop earlier, and I turned her away because she didn’t have enough money. I’m going to find her, but please make those calls.” Having told her where the bus stop was, he went out.
Jeffrey rushed to his car, speeding to the bus stop. Hopefully, the girl was smart enough to stay in one place. He couldn’t believe how careless he had been earlier. She was a little girl all alone. As he drove to the bus stop, Jeffrey vowed to be more careful in the future, especially when it came to children.
注意：1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Finally, Jeffrey saw a tiny figure sitting on the bench at the spot.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________A few minutes later, the police and another car approached.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________10 . The concept of learned helplessness was first coined by psychologists Martin Seligman and Steven Maier in the late 1960s during a series of experiments with dogs.
The researchers placed dogs in a situation where they were subjected to unavoidable electric shocks. After these initial experiences, the dogs were later placed in a different situation where they could easily escape the shocks by moving to another part of the chamber. Surprisingly, many of the dogs did not attempt to escape, even when the means to do so were readily available. They had learned to feel helpless.
As adults, we often encounter a version of learned helplessness in our daily lives. We face challenges not in the form of electric shocks but in situations where we might feel overwhelmed or powerless, such as long-standing stress at work or repeated personal failures. These experiences can make us believe that we cannot change our circumstances, leading to a passive acceptance of our difficulties.
A similar process operates in our approach to problem-solving and goal-setting. In our formative experiences, we may have encountered situations where our efforts to succeed were consistently met with failure, leading to a sense of powerlessness. But the modern world, with its constant demands and high expectations, has greatly changed our environment. We are now constantly faced with new challenges and opportunities.
Our modern lifestyle — with its various sources of stress and anxiety — can do to our mental state what unavoidable shocks did to the dogs in Seligman’s experiments. We are tending to submit to hopelessness because our past experiences may have conditioned us to expect failure. But, as we have reshaped the world around us, increasing opportunities for success and personal growth, we still have the same psychological responses we developed in earlier, more challenging environments.
Therefore, just as we need to be more thoughtful about our mindset towards effort and success, we also need to be more conscious of our beliefs about personal competence, resisting the temptation to yield to learned helplessness. By fostering resilience and adopting a growth mindset, we can effectively manage our responses to life’s challenges and seize opportunities for improvement and success.
1. What do we know about learned helplessness according to the text?| A．It is a natural response to unavoidable shocks. |
| B．It is primarily caused by modern lifestyle. |
| C．It is a psychological state that can be overcome. |
| D．It is unavoidable in today’s fast-paced world. |
| A．Advanced technology. |
| B．High physical demands. |
| C．Lasting stress at work. |
| D．Unbalanced career life. |
| A．Indifferent and neutral. |
| B．Dismissive and critical. |
| C．Sympathetic and reserved. |
| D．Understanding and encouraging. |
| A．Cause and effect. |
| B．Problem and solution. |
| C．Comparison and contrast. |
| D．Classification and summary. |
