1 . 选词填空

put...at risk, against all odds, in memory of, bring forth, be engaged in, in vain

1. ________, the workers still finished their tasks perfectly on time.
2. Smoking ________ you ________ of lung cancer and a host of other health problems.
3. We celebrate the Tomb­ Sweeping Day, which usually falls on 4th April, ________ our ancestors.
4. I tried to explain the problem to him, but ________. He still didn't understand it.
5. He ________ doing his maths exercises, so he has no free time.

2 . 选词填空

in contrast, hang out, agree on, bank on, be bound to, go through

1. The old man ________________ many difficulties and hardships in the old society.
2. This section of the road is so narrow that there ________________ be traffic jams now and then.
3. You’ll probably find Dave at the pool hall—he often ________________ there.
4. The two sides failed to ________________ every point but came to an accommodation (和解).
5. It takes about six hours to go from Zhengzhou to Beijing by ordinary train. ________________, it takes less than three hours by high­speed train.

3 . 选词填空

switch/turn on, on reflection, miss out, rely on, in contrast to, in control of

1. ________ their brothers, the girls were both intelligent and charming.
2. In his spare time, he either listens to soft music to relax himself or ________ the TV to watch news.
3. Don’t ________ going abroad for our holiday;we may not be able to afford it.
4. By setting goals you are ________ your life. It’s like having a map showing you where you want to go.
5. At the time I thought the plan was not practical, but ________ I decided I had been wrong.

4 . 选词填空

have...in common with, turn down, play a part, probe into；go about (sth ), close in on

1. The two brothers ________something ________ each other in appearance, but they are different in hobbies.
2. By getting closer to the advanced science and technologies in this way, people can ________ their secret mysteries.
3. Supposing I________ your offer, would you feel disappointed?
4. We struggled forward and wanted the boat to reach the shore before the fog ________ us.
5. Everyone should ________ in saving the earth and all of us can make a great difference to the world.

5 . 选词填空

join...to...     break away (from sb/sth)     belong to     as well as     keep your eyes open (for) in charge     date back to     have a great influence on       take over     leave behind

1. You should ________________ for your mistakes in this exam and avoid them in the next exam.
2. To improve yourself, you should ________________ some bad habits. You shouldn’t get up very late, or skip breakfast and so on.
3. Today, I’m honored to be here to share with you the benefits of sports ________________ my personal experiences.
4. As we can see, the island ________________ the mainland by a bridge.

6 . 根据句意，选择以下短语并以适当形式填空，其中有一项是多余的

in harmony with       out of control       in consequence turn out       once and for all          on behalf of

1. Happy people are peaceful people and they live ________________ others.
2. ________________ my family, I would like to extend our warmest welcome to you.
3. There are some things in life that are _________________ like the weather or a flight that is two hours late.
4. It ________________ that the stranger with whom we had our supper that night was the manager of the hotel.
5. With the help of the professor, the local villagers solved their problems ________________.

7 . 选词填空

be angry with, protect...from, by accident, let... down, help out, to...extent

1. I assured him I would finish the project alone and that I wouldn’t ________ him ________.
2. Penicillin was discovered ________, which went well beyond the researchers’ expectations.
3. We should ________ our environment ________ being polluted so that our next generation will enjoy a blue sky and live a healthy life.
4. Rose is such a kind girl that whenever she hears that someone is in trouble she will go to ________.
5. Don’t ________ us. We could have eaten out with you together, but we were busy with our final reports when you called in.

8 . 选词填空

account for, figure out, succeed in, refer to as, leave an impression on/upon, bring into focus

1. The auto company ________developing a type of new energy vehicle, having experienced countless failures.
2. The problem of garbage sorting has been ________recently in big cities.
3. People who work in offices are usually ________ “white collar workers”.
4. I can’t ________why some foreigners must go out when staying at home is the safest way during the outbreak of the virus.
5. It is said that body language ________55 percent of a first impression while what you say just 7 percent.

9 . 选词填空

sing high praise for, be fond of, get a load of, by accident, reach out to, on the move

1. In his speech,he said that it was his primary school teachers that he ________who influenced his whole life.
2. The non­profit organization needs to find new ways of ________ the people in need!
3. The Chinese________the doctors and nurses fighting against the epidemic.
4. ________that clever boy over there. I wonder what his name is.
5. I never thought I would meet her again at a party ________after so many years.

10 . 选词填空

take...for granted, in harmony with, seek solutions to, take inspiration from, in return for, (be) at ease with

1. If you still keep silent, I will ________________ it ________________that you imply agreement.
2. A dog is a great ice breaker, putting the teenager ________________ people he meets.
3. The designer ________________his children’s paintings and designed many toys based on them.
4. Tom racked his brains during the test trying to ________________ the problems, but in vain.
5. To meet the needs of today’s development without harming the interests of future generations, it’s necessary that we should be ________________ our environment.