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1 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How long has the man’s fridge been in use?
A.Five years.B.Ten years.C.Eight years.
2. How much will the man pay for the grey fridge?
A.US$240.B.US$300.C.US$360.
3. Why doesn’t the man buy the white fridge?
A.He doesn’t like the color.B.His wife doesn’t like it.C.He can’t afford it.
2024-06-06更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省延边第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第二次月考英语试卷
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2 . The success gave the girl _________ _________ _________ _________.
这次的成功给了女孩成就感。
2024-06-06更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:吉林省延边第二中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次阶段英语试卷
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3 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Growing up in a coastal town in San Francisco, Christian had a special love for the ocean and its creatures. He had always found joy in the rhythmic tides and the ocean waves against the shore. The salty wind and the cries of the seagulls (海鸥) had been like a comforting song to him during his childhood.

However, all these changed over the years. Every time he wandered along the familiar stretch of sand, his heart sank. The once charming beach was now littered with plastic bags, bottles and other wastes, a distinctive contrast to the natural beauty that had always absorbed him.

The sight was a painful reminder of the harm the locals were bringing to the very land where he was growing up. Christian felt a deep sense of loss and responsibility. Previously, he had seen the news reports about the severe effects of plastic pollution on the oceans, and the images of sea creatures stuck in plastic wastes haunted (萦绕于脑际) him.

Determined to make a change, Christian decided to take action. He knew he couldn’t solve this problem alone, but he could start something that might grow into a powerful movement. With the passion and belief of a young man who loved his ocean and his land deeply, he founded an organization called Waves of Change. The early days presented challenges in calling on volunteers.

He began by reaching out to the students in his school. He shared the shocking reality of the polluted beaches and the urgent need to reduce plastic litter. To his delight, gradually more and more schoolmates started showing interest in the organization and many were eager to join in the cause. They were all too familiar with the beauty of the ocean and were equally saddened by the damage they had witnessed. As high school students, Christian and other members properly allocates (分配) time to balance the cause and their academic work.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Together, Christian and other members did a lot of things in their free time.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Their efforts finally paid off.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
完形填空(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者因为疫情影响了自己的心理健康,开始寻找方法解决自己的烦恼,经过一些尝试,不舒服症状终于逐渐消失了。

4 . Imagine suddenly waking up at midnight, ______ for air, heart pounding, feeling tense and experiencing this night after night. The ______ of the lack of sleep was the ______ need to lie down and fall asleep for 2-3 hours. This was my experience throughout the summer of 2021.

I guess it may have been in part the ______ the pandemic had on my mental health as well as other worries. During the daylight hours, I ______ myself in various ways but at night during sleep my fear and ______ would come to the surface. I ______ I needed to find ways to deal with my worries.

After much ______, I began to seek the assistance of medicine, which was a tough decision to make. But it ______ well. I made sure to walk in nature as much as possible and continued my yoga practice. Slowly, I found my way back to myself.

However, life ______ another curve ball into my life. In December 2023, those nighttime feelings that ______ me flowed into my days again. I turned to friends and family, who encouraged me to seek professional help. I ______ to a therapist specialized in this field, and together, we analyzed the problems and applied the related ______ to coping with them. While the process didn’t go ______, my symptoms gradually disappeared with my efforts at last.

In conclusion, this is what I would like to say —when in trouble, reach out for help, talk to family and friends, your doctor or a counsellor. Take time to take care of yourself, you are worth the ______.

1.
A.strugglingB.searchingC.beggingD.waiting
2.
A.causeB.resultC.priceD.condition
3.
A.anxiousB.practicalC.temporaryD.urgent
4.
A.pressureB.emphasisC.effectD.limit
5.
A.foundB.displayedC.occupiedD.enjoyed
6.
A.concernB.surpriseC.puzzleD.guilt
7.
A.suggestedB.recognizedC.claimedD.guaranteed
8.
A.complaintB.debateC.preparationD.resistance
9.
A.wentB.workedC.behavedD.reacted
10.
A.slidB.threwC.rolledD.sank
11.
A.ignoredB.ensuredC.robbedD.disturbed
12.
A.left outB.pointed outC.reached outD.passed out
13.
A.approachesB.disciplinesC.assumptionsD.patterns
14.
A.permanentlyB.potentiallyC.smoothlyD.thoroughly
15.
A.passionB.freedomC.strengthD.effort
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Jackson Merle was exhausted. He was in need of money because his wife was in hospital. He had been knocking on door after door, looking for work, but no one would even listen to what he had to say. No one wanted to talk to an old man. He stood in front of the biggest house on the block. This was his last chance for the day. Every homeowner on the street had run Jackson off, without even listening to his proposal, and maybe this one would be different? Jackson rang the doorbell. Within minutes a pretty young woman opened the door.

“Good morning,” she said cheerfully, “What can I do for you?” Jackson was heartened by her sunny smile and friendly attitude. “Good morning, miss,” he said, “I’m a handyman, and I’m here to offer you and your family my services.” “What kind of work do you do?” she asked.

“I do anything you might need, miss,” Jackson said, “I do some woodwork, painting, cabinet making; I fix small appliances, some gardening, anything you need and my rates are very reasonable.” “Come on in,” the woman smiled, “I have a table with a wobbly (摇摆的) leg that needs fixing, and maybe you can paint my guest room?” Jackson couldn’t believe his ears. He walked into the woman’s beautiful house, toolbox in hand.

First, he fixed the table, while the woman—who introduced herself as Ruth—sat watching him work and chatting to him. Then he looked at the guest room. Ruth gave him money to buy paint so he could fix it up the next day. She also paid him twice what he’d asked for the table. “But, miss,” Jackson protested, “You’ve given me too much money!” “No, I haven’t, Jackson.” Ruth told him firmly, “My daddy always told me to pay a fair price for a job well done, and that’s what I’m doing!”

Over the next few weeks, Ruth’s neighbor Jolene was surprised to see the elderly man coming in and out of Ruth’s house with his toolbox in hand. Everything in Ruth’s home looking perfect, Jolene didn’t see why she needed a handyman five days a week.

注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2, 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Ruth smiled and explained she was actually helping Jackson.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Jolene was moved by Ruth’s kindness and thoughtfulness and spread her deeds.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了爱丁堡的四个博物馆。

6 . Edinburgh is famous for its many museums where you can learn its rich history.

Museum on the Mound

Located in the heart of Edinburgh’s city center, this appealing museum takes a fresh look at money — and much, much more. You will see coins and banknotes from over the ages, including the first Scottish banknote printed in 1727. There are also interesting interactive displays and you can even try your hand at opening a safe!

The Writers’ Museum

It is housed in the beautiful Lady Stair’s House, a category A listed building. The collection celebrates the legacy (遗产) of Scotland’s literary contributions, with special emphasis given to Sir Walter Scott, Robert Louis Stevenson and Robert Burns. The museum is home to numerous paintings, books and manuscripts (手稿), and you can also see Burns’ writing desk and Scott’s chess set.

Our Dynamic Earth

It celebrates the beauty of the earth via technology. Interactive exhibits allow visitors to experience earthquakes, the ocean floor, ice ages and mountains by the use of computer software. Particularly interesting is the “tour” around the eleven Earthscapes. It is educational fun for the whole family and can serve as a good introduction to concepts surrounding the formation of the planet and the creatures we share the earth with.

National Museum of Scotland

The diverse collections here include the history of Scotland with exhibitions of international interest. The natural world, science and technology, discoveries, art, and world cultures are all explored. There are interactive elements and activities to suit children of all ages, including science experiments and musical instruments.

1. Which might be the most attractive to finance majors?
A.Our Dynamic Earth.B.Museum on the Mound.
C.The Writers’ Museum.D.National Museum of Scotland.
2. What do The Writers’ Museum and National Museum of Scotland have in common?
A.They have an artistic atmosphere.B.They have interactive exhibits.
C.They provide hands-on activities.D.They showcase world cultures.
3. What can you do at Our Dynamic Earth?
A.Play with your family.B.Tour the world virtually.
C.Design computer software.D.Learn about ancient creatures.
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了沙利文母女在徒步Appalachian Trail的过程中面对困难和挑战时,如何保持积极态度,相互依靠,并享受旅程中的每一刻。

7 . This happened on March 1, 2020. Just weeks before much of the country issued shelter-in-place orders, a mother and her teen daughter _________ on a near-six-month-mission: to backpack the Appalachian Trail, a 2,000-mile _________ thruway (过境道路) that passes through 14 Eastern states.

When they began, the pair—Briana Sullivan and her daughter Cambyr, who started out 13 but _________ 14 on the journey—had intended to simply disconnect from the “typical world”. It wasn’t _________ a few months into their journey, when the _________ of the pandemic began to reach them in the woods and small towns they passed through, that they realized they were now _________ from the outside, too. They leaned on each other to get through all the _________.

Eventually, the pandemic made it _________ for the pair to shop and find places to sleep._________ they came across what they __________ as ‘trail magic’ and people who were looking out for them, offering them the support hikers needed. Although it may seem __________ to spend the days walking, the Sullivans shared it never felt that way.__________, each day felt different from the next as the two kept themselves busy learning new skills and __________ a stronger relationship with one another.

Throughout their journey, “__________ is everything.” That got them through every day, knowing that “when you feel __________, the only way you can go is up…if you wait long enough, the moments going to change,” Cambyr says.

1.
A.set outB.came upC.looked aheadD.got around
2.
A.runningB.climbingC.hikingD.walking
3.
A.gotB.turnedC.changedD.became
4.
A.longB.thenC.beforeD.until
5.
A.resultsB.effectsC.causesD.reasons
6.
A.connectedB.avoidedC.escapedD.disconnected
7.
A.experienceB.challengesC.lessonsD.questions
8.
A.smoothB.roughC.tightD.difficult
9.
A.LuckilyB.HopefullyC.SadlyD.Unfortunately
10.
A.refer toB.send toC.turn toD.get to
11.
A.excitingB.dullC.surprisingD.embarrassing
12.
A.InsteadB.ThereforeC.BesidesD.Otherwise
13.
A.conductingB.offeringC.buildingD.providing
14.
A.ChanceB.PressureC.PositivityD.Activity
15.
A.hopefulB.happyC.lightD.low
2024-06-04更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届吉林省吉林市船营区吉林市第一中学一模英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了野生动物电影制片人Carlos Gauna和生物学家Phillip Sternes在加州海岸首次拍摄到疑似新生大白鲨脱去胚胎层的珍贵画面,这一发现可能揭示了大白鲨繁殖习惯的奥秘,为长期以来关于大白鲨出生地的推测提供了首个野外证据。

8 . Great whites, the largest predatory(捕食性的)sharks in the world with the most fatal attacks on humans, are tough to imagine as newborn babies. That is partially because no one has seen one in the wild, it seems, until now.

Wildlife filmmaker Carlos Gauna and UC Riverside biology doctoral student Phillip Sternes were scanning the waters for sharks on July 9, 2023, near Santa Barbara on California’s central coast. That day, something exciting appeared on the viewfinder of Gauna’s drone camera. It was a shark pup(幼崽)unlike any they’d ever seen.

“We enlarged the images, put them in slow motion, and realized the white layer was being shed(脱落)from the body as it was swimming,” Sternes said. “I believe it was a newborn white shark shedding its embryonic layer.”

These observations are documented in a new paper in the Environmental Biology of Fishes journal. What Gauna and Sternes observed could help solve the longstanding mystery of great white birthing habits. This may well be the first evidence we have of a pup in the wild. Great whites, referred to only as white sharks by scientists, are gray on the top and white on the bottom. But this roughly 5-foot-long shark was pure white.

Though the paper authors acknowledge it is possible that the white layer the shark shed could have been a skin condition, the two believe what they saw was in fact a newborn great white. First, great white females give birth to live pups. A second reason is the presence of large, likely pregnant great whites in this location. Finally, this location off the coast of central California has long been proposed as a birthing location for great whites. Many scholars believe great whites are born farther out at sea.

Great whites are listed as an international endangered species. “Further research is needed to confirm these waters are indeed a great white breeding ground. But if it does, we would want lawmakers to step in and protect these waters to help white sharks keep thriving,” Sternes said.

1. What do we know about what appeared on Carlo s Gauna’s camera?
A.It is rare in the world.B.It is tough to identify.
C.It is not open to the public.D.It is unbelievable to scientists.
2. What does the white shark pup look like?
A.Pure gray.B.White only on the bottom.
C.Gray on the top.D.Pure white.
3. What is paragraph 5 mainly about?
A.How great white females give birth to pups.
B.How the authors prove they saw a baby shark.
C.Why the authors believe they saw a newborn shark pup.
D.Why the authors think the white layer is a skin condition.
4. What does Sternes hope for if their assumption is confirmed?
A.Helping white sharks to stop breeding.
B.Using laws to protect shark pups and their habitats.
C.Listing white sharks as endangered species.
D.Further study to confirm white sharks breeding waters.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了手机和个人数码助理等电子设备内含有珍贵金属和塑料,并强调了回收这些设备的重要性。

9 . Mobile phones and Personal Digital Assistants have varied precious metals and plastic. When we choose to recycle mobile phones and other such devices, it not only helps to conserve the valued resources within, but it also reduces greenhouse gas emissions that occur during manufacturing and processing.

The U. K. produces about 55 pounds of e-waste per person. Mary Creagh MP, Chair of the Environmental Audit, mentions that the household e-waste, which makes up a large number of cell phones, is piling up in a “tsunami of e-waste”.

Most Europeans change their cell phone every 18 to 24 months. The next time you have a new phone, don’t throw your old one anywhere or slide it into a drawer to gather dust. Either recycle it or if it still does its job well, consider donating it to a program that serves essential technology to low-income groups and individuals. There are also some recycling programs that work with community organizations and schools to collect unused cell phones as fundraising projects.

Apple accepts taking back the old iPhones to recycle and reuse them through its Renew pro-gram. In 2015, Apple recycled 90 million pounds of electronic waste. The composition thus recovered includes 23 million pounds of steel, 13 million pounds of plastic, and nearly 12 million pounds of glass. There were some high-value recovered materials too—2.9 million pounds of copper (铜), 6.6 pounds of silver, and 2.2 pounds of gold!

We live in threatening times when our planet is subject to risks that shouldn’t be ignored. With the decreasing metal reserves, the valuable metals inside cell phones are more precious than ever.

Let’s walk the talk and not just crawl when it comes to protecting our natural resources. Every human being on the planet has a responsibility to do their part in stopping e-waste by choosing to recycle mobile phones.

1. What can we know about e-waste from Mary Creagh MP’s statement?
A.It is alarming in amount.B.It is kept in people's houses.
C.It is made up of cell phones.D.It is mainly produced in the U. K.
2. What is the author’s suggestion for someone with an abandoned mobile phone?
A.Sell it to raise funds.B.Put it in a secret place.
C.Keep it to continue its job.D.Give it away for a worthy cause.
3. Why is the example of Apple mentioned in Paragraph 4?
A.To warn us of the decrease in metal.
B.To remind us to care about our planet.
C.To show the benefits of recycling e-waste.
D.To inform us of the various components of e-device.
4. What can be the best title for the text?
A.Recycle Mobile Phones: Let's Think
B.Recycle Mobile Phones: Let's Donate
C.Recycle Mobile Phones: Let's Be Careful
D.Recycle Mobile Phones: Let's Be Responsible
2024-06-04更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届吉林省吉林市船营区吉林市第一中学一模英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了日本动画大师Hayao Miyazaki的最新电影The Boy and the Heron的相关信息。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The secret of Miyazaki

On the desk of Hayao Miyazaki at Studio Ghibli is a     1    (various) of coloured pencils and watercolors, an eraser and a stopwatch. It’s the equipment of this Japanese godfather of animation. Those age-old tools underline the craft of Miyazaki’s films,     2     remain hand-drawn work in an age of high technology.

His latest film The Boy and the Heron (苍鹭),     3    (release) in 2023 in Japan, is no nostalgia (怀旧) trip for fans, however. The appeal of its craft has already been borne out at the box office and with awards nominations.

For The Boy and the Heron, it’s a perfect combination of the completely fantastical and the     4    (deep) personal. The plot begins as a boy survives the death of his mother in the firebombing of Tokyo, and     5    (join) his father and new stepmother in the countryside. But from that point, a talking heron introduces the boy to a parallel world bustling with     6    (creature) and mysteries, accessed through an     7    (abandon) tower. The rural flight echoes Miyazaki’s own experience as a three-year-old when his family escaped first to Utsunomiya and then to Kanuma.

The film’s director of animation, Takeshi Honda, explains that this world     8    (mean) to transport the viewers entirely through the looking glass-dreamy and irrational     9    not necessarily soothing.

“We were aiming for an Alice in Wonderland kind of feeling,” he says. “It gives you a sense of suspense in that you don’t really know     10     is going to happen from that point on.”

2024-06-04更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届吉林省吉林市船营区吉林市第一中学一模英语试题
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