1 . 选词填空

benefit   make fun of   after all   distance   frank achievements   announced   go through   ordinary   absorbed in generous   took advantage of   function   grateful   in spite of

1. The other children often ____________ him because he was fat and wore glasses.
2. The discovery of DNA is one of the greatest scientific ____________ of the decade.
3. The government yesterday ____________ to the media that it had created a million new jobs.
4. She seemed totally ____________ her book and didn’t know what was happening around her.
5. We should spend the money on something that will ____________ everyone.
6. While the baby slept, she ____________ the moment’s peace to read her book.
7. I am extremely ____________ to all the teachers for their help.
8. The house is only a very short ____________ from the sea, so you can walk to the seaside.
9. English became the official language for business ____________ the fact that the population was largely Chinese.
10. Readers of the magazine said they wanted more stories about ____________ people and fewer stories about the rich and famous.

2 . 阅读下面句子，根据中文提示从方框内选择合适的单词，在空白处填入其适当形式。

account for     go through     benefit from   apply for   refer to... as     belong to     in particular       leave behind

1. You will ________ (把……抛在后面) by your competitors if you don’t work hard.
2. He is easy to ________ (称作) “that honest guy”.
3. Never take away anything ________ (属于) other persons
4. Can you ________ (解释) the reason why you are absent?
5. ________ (尤其), we should care about young people.
6. It is love and responsibility that have driven him to ________ (经历) difficulties and survived.
7. Scientists say everyone can ________ (受益) using AI.

3 . 根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。

precious; rejected;   tending;   figures;   gathered; a great deal of ;   commercial ; absolutely;   afterwards;   suit; origins;   harvest;   climate;   appointing;   seek;

1. Festivals are becoming more and more ________, with business taking advantage of the celebrations.
2. ________, I ate some delicious Mexican-Chinese noodles from a food truck.
3. The ________ is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit.
4. Life is ________. To a person nothing is more precious than their life, and if they entrust me with that life, how could I refuse that trust, saying I’m cold, hungry, or tired?
5. After ________effort, she finally succeeded in moving it to the side of the street.
6. I ________ enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part.
7. Festivals are celebrated all around the world. They have a wide range of ________, such as the seasons of the year, religions, famous figures, and important events.
8. She was more interested in ________ patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors.
9. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been ________in.
10. There is Chinese food to ________ everyone’s taste, with traditional dishes from all over China.

4 . 选词填空
根据所给10个英语句子意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。(请将答案写在答题卷相应位置)

Evidence, delicious, opportunity, gathered, achievements, figures, performance, grateful, represented, commercial, absolutely, occasions, rejected, significant, featured

1. Customs play a ______ role in festivals, but sometimes they can change over time.
2. Festivals are ______that allow us to relax and enjoy life, and forget about our work for a little while.
3. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People’s Congress and, over the next several ______ she held many important positions.
4. Dr Lin greatly imcressed her American colleagues, who invited her to stay in the US. However, Dr Lin ______ the offer because she wanted to serve the women and children in China.
5. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by ______ at four different groups of people who took over at different times throughout history.
6. The Romans was the first to come into the UK, and some of their great ______ Included building towns and roads.
7. Inspired by a video of a girl who was singing one of his works, Whitacre asked his fans to made videos, and then he joined them together into one ______
8. Imagine having the ______ to sing together with hundreds of other people while you are at home alone.
9. Nowadays, festivals are becoming more and more ______, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations.
10. Of all the traditional festivals, the harvest festival can be found in almost every culture, and people celebrate them to show that they are ______ for me year’s supply of food.

5 . 根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。

balance; inspired; belong to; go through; distance; feast; generous; has access to; in harmony with; puzzle; original; satisfaction; surround; charity; ordinary

1. Finding and keeping the right ________ between progress and the protection of cultural sites can be a big challenge.
2. Only when we learn to exist ________ nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.
3. She believes that it is highly important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone ________ the Internet and knows how to use new technology.
4. Her next goal is to start a ________ website to raise money for children in poor countries.
5. When you ________ tough times, you meet others who are facing similar challenges.
6. Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this ________.
7. The four countries that ________ the United Kingdom work together in some areas.
8. The peaceful landscape of the “Emerald Isle” and its many green counties is a true ________ for the eyes.
9. A virtual choir helps connect ________ people together.
10. Moreover, music gave me hope and a sense of ________.

6 . 阅读下面句子, 根据中文提示从方框中选择合适的单词, 在空白处填入其适当形式。

stress out;   set apart from;   worn out; be worthy of;   make up one’s mind; in response to;   decide on; on behalf of

1. ________ (作为对…的回应) the growing concern about climate change, the United Nations has called for urgent action to reduce carbon emission.
2. The effort you put into your studies ________ (值得) praise.
3. Take good care of your schoolbag. If you treat it so roughly, it will be ________ (破烂不堪的) soon.
4. After much consideration, she finally ________ (下决心) to pursue a career in medicine.
5. When you feel ________ (压力过大), try a short trip with your friends.

7 . 选择合适的短语并用正确的形式填空

donate... to...,       stir up,       refer to,       on hand,       date back,       prevent... from...,       in ruins

1. I always keep a pen______ ______ in case I need to write something down.
2. This ancient vase ______ ______ to the 12th century.
3. If you have any questions, please ______ ______ the instruction book.
4. The fence will ______the dog ______escaping.
5. His speech ______ ______ a lot of debate among the audience yesterday.

8 . 选词填空

1. A large fire_____________(爆发)when he was asleep at night.
2. There were cheers for each of the women as they spoke_____________(依次).
3. The professor_____________all his life(把……奉献于……)_____________researching the treatment of AIDS.
4. He______________(同意)the view that men and women are equal.
5. The course_____________(由……组成)readings, discussions, and group design sessions.

9 . 阅读下面句子，用方框内所给短语完成句子，在空白处填入正确形式。

are persuaded into     took up a position     to keep in touch with     place great emphasis on     switch on out of a strong passion for       sum up     make great contributions to     under no circumstances   insist on

1. On coming back home, the little boy________________the TV.
2. As far as I’m concerned, it is necessary for us________________our friends in our daily life.
3. Committed himself to scientific researches, he________________his country.
4. He left a career in teaching and________________with the NEH soon.
5. While working there, ________________knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.
6. Tu Youyou’s life story tells me that________________shall we acknowledge defeat and that success will belong to those who ______________________trying.
7. The article________________the new achievements made in electronic computers.
8. While shopping, sometimes people________________buying something they don’t really need.
9. It’s high time that we________________the improvement of food safety.

10 . 选词填空

break away from       keep one’s eyes open       decorate… with… at sb’s convenience       lose control of       on the contrary to date       be conscious of       do damage to

1. People ________________ the environmental problems caused by mankind before, but the newly-published paper made them more aware of the issue.
2. In 1776 the United States announced the Declaration of Independence, ________________ the British Empire and became an independent country.
3. It is not an idea around which the Community can unite. ________________, I see it as one that will divide us.
4. On Christmas Day usually the trees ________________ lights, ribbons and glass balls.
5. He was really a busy bee, and went to see his parents living in the countryside only ________________.