1 . 汉译英
1. ________ vt.禁止→________n. 禁止
2. ________ n. 通告，公告→________vt.宣布；通告
3. _________ n. 防守队员，后卫→_________vt.保卫；保护；辩护
4. _________ n. 申请书→________vi.申请；应用→_________n. 申请人
5. _________ vt.占用，占去(时间)→_________adj.(人)无暇；忙碌；(物)在使用中；已占用；不空闲→________n. 职业;占领
6. ________ n. 失望；扫兴；沮丧→________vt.使失望→_________adj.令人失望的→_________adj.失望的
7. ________ adv.惊人地，了不起地→_________adj.令人惊讶的→________adj.惊讶的→________ n. 惊讶，惊愕

4 . 词性转换
1. eruption n．爆发→________ v．(火山)爆发，喷发
2. immediate adj.立刻的→________ adv.即刻，马上
3. occurrence n．发生→________ v．发生
4. announce v．宣告→________ n．通告，公告
5. disastrous adj. 灾难性的→________ n. 灾难
6. land(国土；陆地；地面)+slide(滑动)→________ n.山崩
7. forecaster n. 预报员→________ v.预报，预测
8. rescuer n. 救助者→________ vt.营救；援救

7 . 选择并使用所给单词的正确形式填空，有两个单词为多余单词。

energy            maintain          announce          tendency          congratulate             equip replace            update            routine             stretch               lack                       contact

1. The exercise is designed ________ and strengthen your muscle.
2. It’s important for these figures to be________ regularly.
3. I read the ________of the summer camp that you have posted on the Internet and I’m interested in it.
4. You’d better set aside some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself________.
5. The two countries have always ________ close relations.
6. It is reported that housing prices have a   ________ to decrease in some cities.
7. We offer you ________ to you on your passing College Entrance Examination.
8. Our factory develops and make office ________ and teaching facilities.
9. He lacks confidence means he is________ in confidence.
10. If you are in doubt, please don’t hesitate ________me .

9 . 汉译英
1. ________ vt. 宣布；通知；声称→________ n. 公告；宣告；发表；通告
2. ________ vt. 保证；确保；担保→________ adj. 确信的；可靠的；必定的
3. ________ adj. 热切的；渴望的→________ adv. 急切地；渴望地；热心地→________ n. 渴望；热心
4. ________ n. 诗人→________ n. 诗→________ n. 诗歌；诗情；诗歌艺术
5. ________ vt. 问候；迎接→________ n. 问候，招呼；祝辞
6. ________ n. 感觉；观念；理智 v. 感觉到→________ adj. 感觉的；感官的→________ adj. 敏感的
7. ________ v. 撞击；打；踢（球等）；突击；罢工→________ adj. 引人注目的；显著的
8. ________ n. 人群；一群人；民众 v. 挤满；使……拥挤→________ adj. 拥挤的；挤满的