1 . 词性转换
1. gradual：adv.________
2. pain：adj.________
3. expand：n.________
4. gentle：adv.________
5. apparent：adv.________
6. vivid：adv._________
7. establish：n._________
8. adapt：n.________
9. conclude：n. ________
10. assess：n. _________

3 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。

apparently   perceived   distant   prohibit   constant   splendid     clarify

1. The absent-minded expression on her face suggested that she was not interested in the topic.
2. We must adapt to the new changes through our continuous learning.
3. When we reached the top of the hill, a grand view of the sea greeted us.
4. Diet and exercise are obviously important to our health.
5. Nothing would prevent him from speaking out against injustice.
6. Thank you for writing and allowing me to illustrate the current position.
7. The discovery was considered as a major breakthrough.

5 . 根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。

diagram       secure       relevant       apparently       replacing       evaluated       signaled        passion       substance       efficient       remarkable       sharp       whispering       flexible     gathered

1. This important agricultural festival takes place after all the crops have been ________in.
2. Many Americans complained about the________increase in the cost of healthcare and health insurance recently.
3. I saw her________something into his ear, obviously not wanting to be heard.
4. When asked about their work schedules, many people preferred more ________work hours.
5. Sometimes it is a good idea to draw a ________to organise the information in the passage.
6. This________one step further in China’s plan to establish a space station in the future.
7. Her team examined over 2, 000old medical texts, and________280, 000 plants for their medical properties.
8. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood________destroyed its medical properties.
9. These smart homes will keep us________, save us energy, and provide a more comfortable environment to live in.
10. If a water pipe starts leaking, your smart home will detect it and provide you with the________information.

7 . Please send us the material at once; it’s ________ needed.

A．urgently

B．apparently

C．nobly

D．dramatically

8 . We simply want to inform people            about what is happening.

A．apparently

B．critically

C．crucially

D．objectively

9 . 汉译英
1. ________adj.至关重要的；关键性的
2. ________adj.必不可少的；极其重要的；充满生机的
3. ________n.目标；目的 adj.客观的
4. ________n.性质；特征；财产
5. ________vt.& vi.（使）沸腾；煮开；烧开 n.沸腾；沸点
6. ________n.液体 adj.液体的；液态的
7. ________vt.（尤指经努力）获得；赢得 vi.（规章、习俗等）存在；流行
8. ________vt.承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢
9. ________n.失败；挫败vt.击败；战胜
10. ________adv.显而易见；看来；显然