1 . Spell the words or phrases according to the definitions (and the first letters).
1. p_______ to wrap or protect goods that are sold in shops
2. r_______ to treat things that have already been used so that they can be used again
3. d_______ to discover the facts about something; to calculate something exactly
4. c_______ something that you say or write which gives an opinion on or explains somebody or something
5. a_______ to say that you are sorry for doing something wrong or causing a problem
6. a_______ to think or accept that something is true but without having proof of it
7. g_______ covering the whole world
8. i_______ the powerful effect that something has on somebody or something
9. _______ _______ a gas breathed out by people and animals from the lungs or produced by burning carbon
10. _______ _______ _______ pay attention to or care for somebody or something

2 . Complete each sentence with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word that you do not need.

A. impact        B. determine        C. expert        D. tend        E. comment        F. apologize G. prove        H. establish        I. permit        J. assume

1. They hope this new evidence will ________ her innocence.
2. What ________ does COVID-19 have on people’s lives according to the article?
3. She discovered that her Facebook ________ was on a public page and not private as she had thought.
4. Shenzhen authorities have stopped issuing the ________ that grants residents multiple entries into Hong Kong.
5. Many people ________ to shower in the evening; some choose to in the morning. It’s hard to say which way is better.
6. It’s hard not to say hurtful things in the middle of a fight. The best thing to do after that happens is to ________ immediately.
7. Your success in school is not just going to ________ your success, but it’s going to ensure America’s success in the 21st century.
8. Considering the large number of job seekers at the fair, it’s safe to ________ that many recruiters will be unable to keep track of all the candidates.
9. Lucas is a leading academic ________ in the United States on the subject of public speaking.

3 . It is widely ______ that parents are the best teachers for their children.

A．appreciated	B．attracted
C．assumed	D．acknowledged

5 . 英译汉
1. philosophy n.
2. individual adj.
3. fascinating adj.
4. roar vi.
5. amount n.
6. assume vt.
7. previous adj.
8. album n.
9. impact n.
10. talent n.

7 . 汉译英
1. _____ adj. 空白的 n. 空白处，空格→_____ adv. 茫然地，毫无表情地
2. _____ n.教育家;教育工作者→_____ v. (在学校)教育;教导;教养;训练→_____ n. (尤指学校)教育;培养;训练
3. _____ adj. 客观的;客观存在的;宾格的 n. 目标，目的→_____ adv. 客观地→_____ n. 物体;物品;东西;宗旨;目的;目标v. 不同意;不赞成;反对→_____ n. 反对的理由;反对;异议
4. _____ vt. & vi. 批评，批判，挑剔，指责;评价→_____ adj. 批评的;批判性的;挑剔的;关键的→_____ adv. 批判性地;苛求地→_____ n. 批评家;评论家;评论员→_____ n. 批评;批判;责备
5. _____ n. 推理，理性的观点，论证→_____ v. 推理;推论 n. 原因;理由
6. _____ n. 假定，假设→_____ v. 假定;假设;认为
7. _____ n. 工作，职业;消遣;侵占，占领期;使用→_____ adj. 职业的→_____ v. 使用，占用(空间、面积、时间等);使用(房屋、建筑);居住;侵占;占领;占据
8. _____ vt. 使合格;使具备资格 vi. 取得资格(或学历)，合格→_____ adj.有资格的;合格的;胜任的→_____ n. 资格;资历→_____ n. (击败对手可进入某竞赛的)合格者;预选赛;资格赛;修饰词
9. _____ n. 能力，才干→_____ adj. 有能力的;合格的
10. _____ adj. 随机的;辨认不出的;不合常理的→_____ adv. 随意地
11. _____ n. 参考;提到;推荐信 vt. 查阅，参考→_____ v. 谈及;提到;提及
12. _____ n. 幻灯片演示;提交，授予;展示会;演出→_____ adj. 现存的;当前的;出现;在场;出席;存在 n. 礼物;礼品 v. 把……交给;提出;提交;展现
13. _____ n. 教授;讲师;教员→_____ n. 行业，职业→_____ adj. 职业的;专业的;娴熟的
14. _____ n. 图书馆管理员，图书馆馆长→_____ n. 图书馆;藏书楼;图书室;资料室
15. _____ n. (为非全日制学生开设的)进修部，进修课;扩大，延伸→_____ v. 使伸长;扩大;扩展;延长→_____ adj. 延长了的

9 . 汉译英
1. 假设，假定(v)
2. 难以置信的(adj)
3. 评价，评估(v)
4. 经济实惠的(adj)
5. 虚构小说(n)
6. 一时冲动(n)
7. 繁荣(v)
8. 随机的(adj)
9. 摘录；节选(n)
10. 致力于(v)