1 . 汉译英
1. phrase n.短语；词组---______v.改述--- ______ v.释义；解释
2. persuade vt.劝说；说服--- ______ n.说服，劝服；说服力--- ______ adj. 有说服力的
3. distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的--- ______ adv.遥远地；疏远地
4. secure adj安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的vt.获得；拴牢；保护--- ______ adj.不安全的，不牢靠的--- ______ n. 保护措施，安全工作
5. appliance n.电器；器具--- ______ v.应用；适用
6. remote adj.远程的；偏远的--- ______ adv. 遥远地；偏僻地
7. automatic adj.自动的--- ______ adv.自动地---______ adj. 自动化的--- ______ v. 使自动化--- ______n. 自动性
8. abnormal adj.不正常的；反常的--- ______ adv. 反常地；变态地--- ______adj. 正常的，标准的
9. critical adj.严重的；关键的；批判性的-- ______ adv.严重地；批评性地；极为重要地
10. potential adj.可能的；潜在的n.潜力；可能性--- ______ adv.潜在地；可能地

3 . Complete the sentences with the adjectives in the box.

abnormal             automatic             available             constant             critical efficient             distant             instant             relevant             secure

1. Big data will become much more____________ in solving crimes in the future.
2. Many smart watches can provide____________ fitness data.
3. It is possible that this technological fantasy will come true in the____________ future.
4. After the accident, both drivers are in ____________condition.
5. The fridge keeps food at a____________ low temperature.
6. The air condlitioner works in ____________mode.
7. It is important to make food and water____________ to the survivors.
8. Houses with advanced appliances will keep us ____________and healthy.
9. We find the German transport system to be one of the most____________ in Europe.
10. The sensors can detect anything____________ and automatically call someone to come and fix it.

4 . 词性转换
1. ________ n. 强调；重视；重要性→________ v. 强调；重视
2. ________ vi.&vt. 抵制；反抗；抵挡→________ n. 抵制；反对；抗拒→________ adj. 抵制的；有抵抗力的
3. ________ n. 图书管理员；图书馆馆长→________ n. 图书馆
4. ________ vi.&vt. (使)合并；成为一体→________ adj. 各部分密切协调的；综合的
5. ________ adj. 自动的→________ adv. 自动地
6. ________ vt. 发现；查明→________ n. 侦探→________ n. 探测器
7. ________ adj. 电的；用电的→________ n. 电→________ adj. 电子的
8. ________ adj. 不断的；重复的；不变的 n. 常数；常量→________ adv. 始终；一直

5 . 汉译英
1. ________ vt. 劝说；说服
2. ________ vt. 转换；交换vi＆vt.(使)改变；转变n.开关；转换器；改变
3. ________ 关/开(电灯、机器等)
4. ________ adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的
5. ________ adj. 安全的；安心的；可靠的；牢固的vt.获得；拴牢；保护
6. ________ n. 电器；器具
7. ________ a. 远程的；偏远的
8. ________ 遥控器；遥控
9. ________ 空调机；空调设备
10. ________ adj. 自动的

8 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。

genius;   visible;   appropriate;   distinguish;   property;   security;   automatic

1. We all agree that he is the only suitable person for the position.
2. Ms. Meng Wanzhou said she has a feeling of being safe in homeland.
3. Talk-show actors have a talent for telling jokes in front of audience.
4. It’s difficult to recognize the difference between twins.
5. Bacteria is not a kind of living thing that can be seen.
6. More and more cars that work without needing a person to operate them appear in the market.
7. Policeman has returned the belongings to the original owner.

10 . More students than ever before are taking a gap year or longer before going to university. It is ________ in length.

A．automatic

B．generous

C．flexible

D．ordinary