1 . 汉译英
1. ________ vt. 劝说；说服
2. ________ adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的
3. ________ adj. 效率高的；有功效的
4. ________ n. 爱好；偏爱
5. ________ n. 瞬间；片刻 adj. 立即的；速食的；速溶的
6. ________ adj. 可获得的；可购得的；（人）有空的
7. ________ vt. &vi.（使）结合；混合
8. ________ n. 职业；占领
9. ________ vt. 反对；抵制；阻挠
10. ________ n. 不存在；缺乏；缺席

3 . 写出画线单词的词性和词义
1. Much of the debate so far has been focused on the safety of driverless cars. ________
2. I’m afraid he’s not available at the moment. Would you leave a message? ________
3. Her years of hard work have finally been acknowledged. ________
4. In fact, anyone wishing to try race walking should probably first consult a coach or experienced racer to learn proper technique. ________
5. Today, scholars have generated large amounts of instructive research about restaurants. ________

4 . 汉译英
1. 投诉，抱怨n. ________
2. 存在n. ________
3. 方便，便利n. ________
4. 推荐v. ________
5. 平衡的adj. ________
6. 观众，听众n. ________
7. 代表v. ________
8. 可用的，可获得的adj. ________
9. 承认，准入v. ________
10. 风俗，习惯n. ________

5 . 这家连锁店为附近的居民提供了各式各样的货物。（available）（汉译英）

6 . 根据所给10个英语单句的意思，从所给的15个词汇中挑选出10个合适的词或短语分别给每个句子填空。

indeed; available; circumstances; integrated; insisted on; apparently; automatic;   emphasis;   postpone;   daily routine;   gradually;   passion;   warning;   made a bet;   early on

1. Two rich brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have __________. Oliver believes that with a million-pound bank note a man could live a month in London. His brother Roderick doubts it.
2. They said the letter inside would explain what it was all about, but he had to __________ opening it until 2 o’clock.
3. You’ll need many suits for many occasions. Yes, __________ you will.
4. She concluded that boiling the sweet wormwood __________ destroyed its medical properties.
5. Tu Youyou and her team members even __________ testing the medicine on themselves to make sure that it was safe.
6. While working there, out of a strong __________ for knowledge, he continued to study, earning a doctorate in physics in 1905.
7. There is nothing we can do to help Linda, whose __________ are beyond our control.
8. Your home will also learn your __________ and preferences, so everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening.
9. Many of these new innovations are already __________ and being used in some homes.
10. They advocate a simple life with an __________ on hard work, family, and community.

8 . 根据语境，选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的单词或短语，使之意思一致。

constantly rewarding banned available embarrassed objective ultimately

1. She eventually purchased a small piece of land with her husband.
2. The government has prohibited the use of chemical weapons.
3. When asked for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and beneficial.
4. I would have gone to my cousin’s birthday party last night, but I was not free.
5. The number of local administrators increased continuously since 1982, especially at two levels, the departmental level, and the commune.
6. She was chosen for a research team, with the aim of discovering a new treatment.
7. There was an awkward look on her face after you asked her about her private life.