1 . 汉译英
1. ________ vt. 幸存；生还；幸免于→________n. 幸存，残存物；生存→________ n. 幸存者；生还者；残存物
2. ________ adj. 宽的，辽阔的→________ vi. 扩大，变阔；变宽vt. 使扩大；使变宽
3. ________ vi. 参考；涉及；提到；查阅→________ n. 参考，参照；涉及，提及
4. ________ n. 利益，好处vt. 有益于→________ adj. 有益的，有用的
5. ________ adj. 智能的；聪明的→________ n. 智力；理解力；才智，智慧
6. ________ n. 偏爱；赞同，帮助 vt. 赞成；较喜欢；有助于→________ adj. 有利的；良好的；赞成的
7. ________ vt. 包含；牵涉；使陷于；潜心于→________n. 参与；牵连；包含
8. ________ vt.&vi. 申请；涂，敷；应用→________ n. 应用；申请；应用程序；敷
9. ________ vt. 驳回诉讼；忽视；不理睬→________ adj. 无知的；愚昧的→________ n. 无知，愚昧；不知
10. ________ vi.& vt.许可；允许 n. 许可证，执照→________ n. 允许，许可

4 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

A. produce   B. anxious   C. assumption   D. screening     E. domestic   F package G. guilty   H. stress     I. permit       J. contain     K. delivered

1. The local residents are required to take a routine__________, which helps to detect early signs of the corona pandemic.
2. Her mother is the one who wears the pants in her family, but to relieve the boredom of doing the_________job day in and day out for several years, she will step into the job market this year.
3. Chongming Island has become an increasingly popular tourist attraction for city dwellers because of its fresh air and local__________.
4. The girl felt__________about consuming too much junk food during the lockdown, which resulted in her expanding waistline.
5. Jack, who got an A in the exam, was__________to make sure whether his father would buy him an I-phone 14.
6. When Kobe Bryant sealed the NBA championship with a 20-2 run, Phil Jackson couldn’t__________his joy.
7. In this unprecedented time of uncertainty, the government has launched a__________of measures to help small businesses.
8. When young ladies wear shoes with high heels, they put a lot of__________on their knees and ankles.
9. In big cities, goods are currently__________to the doorsteps with no physical contact in response to the growing demands of health-conscious customers.
10. Fortunately, the younger brother was denied a__________to hold weapons based on his age alone.

6 . 选词填空

affect                  solve                  gain                  benefit                 turn up permit                 confirm               confident            now that               rely on

1. _________ you have understood, I won’t explain it again.
2. Picking flowers is not __________ in the park.
3. The best way of __________ the problem is to cooperate with others.
4. She had said she would meet him at the coffee shop after work, but she didn’t_________.
5. Many working women __________ relatives to help take care of their children.
6. The new tax law doesn’t __________ me because I’m a student.
7. — Do you think you’ll win tomorrow’s game?
—Well, we’re all feeling pretty __________.
8. In July his worst fears____________: he had cancer.
9. The new sports center will bring lasting ___________ to the people nearby.
10. It took her a long time to________ enough confidence to speak in public.

9 . Directions: Complete the sentences with the words given in proper forms. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.

impact       permit       recognize            date          throw     assume            dump             name       equal       establish

1. He had a difficult time ______ himself as an excellent cook.
2. Since you have reached the legal age, it is time ______ legal responsibilities and make the right choices.
3. In the torchlight, he caught sight of a figure that ______ as Bill Wilkins.
4. It is the first time that the locals ______ away this sort of packaging as rubbish.
5. Drinking coffee too much makes it easier for caffeine ______ our health negatively.
6. With his last jump in the match yesterday, he ______ the world record.
7. ______ after a British Prime Minister, Melbourne was born soon after Captain James Cook arrived in Botany Bay.
8. The body of one statue was found among remains which ______ from the fifteenth century B.C.
9. The students have a lot of difficulty persuading the teacher into ______ them to use calculators in the exam.