1 . 汉译英
1. ______________ vt. 赢得，博得
2. ______________v. 聚集，集合
3. ______________ n. 激励，鼓舞
4. ______________vt. 战胜，打败
5. ______________n. 替换的人(物)
6. ______________v. 更喜欢
7. ______________vt. 减轻，缓解
8. ______________n. 通告,布告
9. ______________n.防守队员，后卫
10. ______________vi&vt.(使)强健

2 . 更有可能喜欢流行歌曲的是年轻人而不是老年人。(likely)(汉译英)

3 . 根据句子内容，从每组的选项中选出能匹配句子中画线部分意义的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A. To like one thing or person better than another. B. To lose to somebody in a war, competition, sports game, etc. C. Having the ability or qualities necessary for doing something. D. To cause someone or oneself to become dependent on something. E. A person or thing that makes somebody want to be better, more successful, etc. F. Different things or different parts of something exist in equal or correct amounts. G. Something causing somebody to have exciting new ideas to create something, especially in art, music or literature.

1. When patients hear a musical beat, it helps them to regain a balanced walk.
2. It makes us capable of understanding cultural differences and accepting diversity (多样性).
3. What impresses me most is his famous saying, “Genius is one percent inspiration and ninety-nine percent perspiration (汗水).”
4. The cats ignored me, preferring to take a rest in the shade next to their white painted cat houses.
5. Even though I was defeated in my last debate, I’m still thankful for being part of my wonderful debate family.

4 . 我希望你不要跟任何人提起我告诉你的事情。(prefer+从句) （汉译英）

5 . 选词填空

suffer       aware       prefer       honoured       observed designed       opinions       seek       represent       refer

1. If necessary, you can ________ to your notes while making a speech.
2. Traveling abroad, you had better be ________ of cultural differences.
3. The festival is ________ with a wide range of activities.
4. I ________ to study English rather than maths.
5. They migrate to find food, ________ a partner, or in search of warmer weather.
6. The terraces are cleverly ________, with hundreds of waterways that connect with each other.
7. Mum says we’d better not eat too much roast food as it may make us ________ from heat inside our bodies.
8. More channels will be opened for you to voice your ________.
9. They are ________ by people for their honesty and selflessness.
10. Talk about what you think these things ________ in a football game.

6 . You’ve hurt Jim’s feelings deeply by saying those mean words. So you are supposed to _____ to him.

A．apologize

B．connect

C．prove

D．prefer

7 . 英译汉
1. re-(回)+ -fer(               )→ refer (...) to谈到;提到
2. of-(向)+ -fer-(拿)→ offer v ___________
3. pre- + -fer → prefer v ___________
4. suf-(在……之下)+ -fer(承担)→ suffer v ___________
5. dif-(               )+ -fer → differ v不同
6. in-(入)+ -fer → infer v ___________
7. fer- + -ry(               )→ ferry n渡船;摆渡
8. trans- + -fer → transfer v ___________

8 . 根据句意，用方框里所给词汇的正确形式填空。

comfort,   prefer,   destroy,   harm ,   poison,   recover,   narrow,   variety,   solution,   addict

1. Tom called you up just now and he ________ you to ring him back.
2. The parents got great ________ when they heard that their son was still alive.
3. The doctor made a judgement that the boy would make a quick ________.
4. A terrible fire broke out last night, ________ many goods here.
5. It is known to all that being exposed to the sunlight is ________ to health.
6. The path is so ________ that two people could not walk side by side.
7. There are several different ________ of green tea, each with its own flavor.
8. I have tried very hard to find a ________ to the problem, but I failed.
9. This is a deadly ________. Keep it out of the reach of the children.
10. Some students easily become ________ to smartphones and other entertainment platforms when they study online.

9 . It is announced that the 2021 Grammy Awards, originally scheduled for January 31st, have been _____ to March 14th due to concerns over the spread of COVID-19.

A．maintained

B．illustrated

C．preferred

D．postponed

10 . I________________________ after supper.
比起晚饭后散步，我更喜欢跳舞。