1 . 汉译英
1. ________ 代表（代替）某人
2. ________ 许多；很多
3. _________ 参考；涉及；指的是
4. _________ 对……产生影响
5. ________ 导致；通向
6. ________最终，结果
7. ________造成，促使；有助于；导致
8. ________ 创办；开业；制定
9. ________ 执行，实行；贯彻
10. ________ 在实施中；实际上

2 . 选词并以短语的正确形式填空

date back to       be made up of       pull off       lead to       drive away       communicate with        adapt to       pull over work on       reach out       take charge of       free of charge

1. ________ to children who have no permanent home is one important mission of United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund.
2. He________ his gloves, took out his matches, and lighted the fire.
3. The medical team________ 150 doctors and nurses went to Wenchuan to rescue the trapped.
4. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments which can ________ over 5,000 years ago.
5. The challenge for TikTok is not just how it expands but how it generates enough advertising income without________ its users worldwide.
6. I________ my school project this time tomorrow.
7. When________ exchange   students,   be   sure   to   be   sincere   and   take   their   cultural background into consideration in case misunderstandings arise.
8. The official will make an announcement later this week regarding who________ the team for the match against Oxford.
9. Emerging   technologies   of   genetic   engineering   hold   the   promise   of   helping   species________ climate change.
10. In   recent   years,   industrial   activities________ a   huge   rise   in   various   gas   emissions, completely changing the air we all breathe.

3 . 英译汉
1. come up with__________
2. be put into__________
3. take part in__________
4. add to __________
5. fall in love with___________
6. graduate from__________
7. lead to__________
8. since then__________
9. join in__________
10. enable sb to do sth__________

4 . 缺乏营养可能导致各种疾病。(lead to)
Lack of nutrition may________.

5 . 汉译英
1. 平衡；均匀________
2. 保持平衡________
3. 导致________
4. 提议；建议________
5. 可能的；可能地________
6. 向……求助________
7. 限度；限制________
8. 阻止；妨碍；阻挠________
9. 阻止；不准________
10. 丧失；损失________

6 . 越来越多的语言学家担心一些地方方言会因全球化而面临消亡，这可能会导致语言多样性的缺失。(likely) (汉译英)

9 . 汉译英
1. ______ 指的是;描述;参考;提到
2. ______ 沿(顺)着;连同……一起;与……一道;随同……一起
3. ______ 对……有影响
4. ______ 导致;通向
5. ______ 处理;涉及;做生意
6. ______ 代表(代替)某人
7. ______ 有助于;导致;投稿
8. ______ 最终处于;到头来
9. ______ 许多;很多
10. ______ 建立;创立;竖立
11. ______ 执行;实行;贯彻
12. ______ 实际上;生效

10 . His carelessness in driving _____ the accident.

A．stick to

B．used to

C．object to

D．lead to