1 . 汉译英
1. ____________ 参与；参加
2. ____________ 让步；屈服
3. ____________ 保持平衡
4. ____________ 导致
5. ____________ 提出建议
6. ____________ 向……求助
7. ____________ 阻止；不准
8. ____________ 向……捐赠……
9. ____________ 确保；设法保证
10. ____________ 在世界各地

2 . 汉译英
1. 静置在全世界的水下 _________
2. 来自欧洲探索亚洲的时代 _________
3. 启航 ________
4. 未被探索 ________
5. 关于月球详尽的地图 ________
6. 海底 ________
7. (句型)……不奇怪 _________
8. 与……一样(句首) _________
9. 导致了不同科学领域中的新发现 ________
10. 考古发现 ___________

3 . 选词并以短语的正确形式填空

date back to       be made up of       pull off       lead to       drive away       communicate with        adapt to       pull over work on       reach out       take charge of       free of charge

1. ________ to children who have no permanent home is one important mission of United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund.
2. He________ his gloves, took out his matches, and lighted the fire.
3. The medical team________ 150 doctors and nurses went to Wenchuan to rescue the trapped.
4. Stonehenge is one of the world’s most famous prehistoric monuments which can ________ over 5,000 years ago.
5. The challenge for TikTok is not just how it expands but how it generates enough advertising income without________ its users worldwide.
6. I________ my school project this time tomorrow.
7. When________ exchange   students,   be   sure   to   be   sincere   and   take   their   cultural background into consideration in case misunderstandings arise.
8. The official will make an announcement later this week regarding who________ the team for the match against Oxford.
9. Emerging   technologies   of   genetic   engineering   hold   the   promise   of   helping   species________ climate change.
10. In   recent   years,   industrial   activities________ a   huge   rise   in   various   gas   emissions, completely changing the air we all breathe.

4 . His carelessness in driving _____ the accident.

A．stick to

B．used to

C．object to

D．lead to

5 . 选词填空

lead to     apply for     clean up     in exchange for     at last sign up fer     concentrate on     make up     take notes     other than

1. There is an old saying: All roads __________ Rome.
2. If you want to __________ this job, please fill in the form.
3. I had no appreciation of anything __________ McDonald’s or Coca-Cola.
4. It is time to __________ your room since it is so messy.
5. It is a voluntary course, Students can __________ it if they want to.
6. Six women and nineteen men __________ the committee.
7. Mary is teaching me English __________ my teaching her Chinese.
8. At the beginning of the new term, I hope that everyone can __________ your studies.
9. While attending classes, you should listen attentively and __________ now and then.
10. The boy studied so hard that he made great progress __________.

6 . 她在音乐方面的才华与对艺术的热爱齐头并进，使她在这个领域取得了巨大的成功。
Her talent in music and passion for art have gone hand in hand, _____________________.

7 . 选用下面短语并用其适当形式填空

1. make an impression on 2. do some research on 3. refer to ...as ... 4. major in 5. on the other hand 6. lead to    7. be native to 8. be in close contact with   9. breathe in   10. make up 11. play a part in 12. feel at home 13. a flock of 14. a   handful of 15. because of   16. as well as   17. pick up 18. make sure 19. come across

1. Children, when exposed to an English-speaking atmosphere, will _________ the language much more easily.
2. He thought he would be rejected from the factory_________his poor health.
3. Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to_________ it would not be accessible to the kids.
4. Whenever we_________new words, we may refer to the dictionary.
5. In addition, anxiety and worry can _________ sickness.
6. I want to go to the party, but _________ I ought to prepare for the competition.
7. Thirty boys and twenty girls _________ the class.
8. As we know, koalas _________ Australia.
9. Teams who work on different areas are placed __________ their regional sales directors.
10. He had a genius for making people _________.

8 . 从所给方框中选择合适的词组, 并用其适当形式填空（每组有一个多余的选项）。

fight against             be curious about             due to             in preparation for             lead to             apart from

1. He is practicing every day ________the ice-skating championship.
2. A poor life in his childhood ________a lot of health problems later in life.
3. It was a difficult time. ________everything else, we had financial problems.
4. For reading, if you ________some of this early history and really want to know more about it, I can recommend this book.
5. They ________the enemies and sacrificed their lives for the independence and honour of their country.

9 . 用方框中的词或短语的正确形式填空，其中有两个多余选项。

be impressed with   be connected to   be concerned about   cross out   cheer up   lead to   put off     put up   suffer from   tell off   fall behind     make sense

1. You should always have a figured-out plan considering the tents location before ________ a tent.
2. All the judges and the audience ________ the deaf singer Mandy Harvey’s amazing performance at America’s Got Talent last Tuesday.
3. Humor is culturally based, and that’s why some jokes are well understood in one culture but not likely ________ in another.
4. Once a top student in his school, Tom, in the past few months, ________ his peers due to his pride and laziness.
5. When Bill ________ for not wearing a tie, he let off steam by telling his boss what he thought of her, which in turn made her mad.
6. ________ the patients who are in pain and low spirits, clown doctors do magic tricks, sing songs and tell them funny jokes.
7. From June to August, the long-lasting exceptionally high temperatures________ droughts in central and eastern parts of China.
8. Teenagers often listen to music by using earphones ________ their MP5, but in fact it’s bad for their hearing.
9. Smoking can add up to 1.25 years and ________ restless sleep can add 0.44 years to a person’s biological age, which means how old a person seems, according to the study.
10. You had better ________ all the needless words in your composition before you hand it in.

10 . 选词填空

refer to, ups and downs, date back to, relate to, play an important role in, all the way, lead to, point of view, be based on

1. What he said at the meeting didn’t ________ you.
2. Robots are ________ industrial production.
3. We plan to put on a play named Alice in Wonderland, which ________ a movie of the same title.
4. Generally speaking, we will experience ________ before we succeed.
5. As far as I know, most of the Great Wall ________ the Ming Dynasty.
6. Long-term stress (压力) can ________ a variety of serious mental illnesses.
7. Breathing the fresh air, we three talked and laughed ________.
8. This law ________ our daily life.
9. From my ________, we should do some voluntary work in our free time.