2 . 汉译英
1. ________________ 冒险
2. ________________ 把……置于危险之中
3. ________________ 对……绝望；对……不抱希望
4. ________________ 尽管困难重重
5. ________________ 接替
6. ________________ 纪念；追念
7. ________________ 付出巨大代价
8. ________________ 为……而受苦
9. ________________ 展望；指望
10. ________________ 为……而献身
11. ________________ 提出，展示
12. ________________ 献身；把（时间、精力等）用于
13. ________________ 从事；忙于
14. ________________ 在更大的意义上，从更大的角度
15. ________________ 徒劳，无结果

3 . 选词填空

in vain, in memory of, take place, at a great cost, suffer for, in a larger sense, step by step, look to the future, set down, bring forth, be engaged in, die for

1. He was there ____________ the soldiers who had died.
2. The worst battle lasted three days and ____________ at Gettysburg in 1863.
3. The Union side won, but ____________.
4. What was all this ____________?
5. Learning from the past, ____________ and living in the present are what I want to do.
6. He gave them a new vision of what the United States of America should be, based on the ideals ____________ by its Founding Fathers 87 years before.
7. It was what the soldiers had ____________.
8. Now it was up to the living to work ____________ towards the equality of humankind.
9. Four score and seven years ago our fathers ____________, upon this continent, a new nation.
10. Now we ____________ a great civil war.
11. ____________, all subjects are vital to human progress.
12. It became obvious that all her complaints were ____________.