1 . 英译汉
1. look for ________________
2. as usual ________________
3. as if ________________
4. in ruins ________________
5. nothing but ________________
6. in shock ________________
7. fall down ________________
8. dig out ________________
9. suffer from ________________
10. on hand ________________
11. at least ________________
12. sweep away ________________
13. carry out ________________
14. live a … life ________________
15. out of gratitude ________________

2 . 短语填空

do one’s part for          thanks to          in addition to        agree with        can’t be bothered to    come up with             put forward       take action            stand for            pick up prevent...from doing   cut back on        suffer from          work through     be concerned about

1. He is so lazy and he ________ think about even his own future.
2. ________ you, we now have a better understanding of the situation.
3. It may not be a great suggestion. But before a better one ________, we’ll make do with it.
4. Last time I saw her, she ________ a sorrowful loss of her dearest mom.
5. Shirley ________ her disappointment and did the experiment from the beginning.
6. Ms. Jane ________ a few songs to help the shy students with social dialogue.
7. Everyone, whether you are old or young, can ________ the environment.
8. Thousands of victims of the earthquake are now faced with the task of ________ the pieces of their lives.
9. It shows that ________ greenhouse gas pollution can slow catastrophic climate change.
10. UNICEF ________ the United Nations International Children’s Emergency Fund and currently works in 190 countries and territories.

3 . 用方框中短语的正确形式完成句子。注意：有一个短语是多余的。

in honor of refer to run out of on the edge of come across in spite of fight for be regarded as due to suffer from base on

1. The US government has ______________ excuses for the failure of its economic policy, which means a radical policy reform is needed.
2. The team is ______________ a place in the final round, where competition will be without any doubt more fierce.
3. Failure helps build our characters. We become better because of the fall, not ______________ it.
4. The committee finally decided to build a monument ______________ the captain and his crew who made a significant breakthrough in polar exploration.
5. I was ______________ my seat waiting to find out what happened next.
6. The team met countless difficulties during the research ______________ their limited access to proper resources.
7. The movie ______________ a real-life incident.
8. Recently I have ______________ an interesting study which claims Memory B cells might be responsible for people’s lifetime allergies (过敏症).
9. Nowadays, Dr. Claire and Prof. Tiara ______________ the most promising young writers in the city.
10. The latest research finding gives hope to patients who ______________ severe back injuries.

6 . 当吉姆还是个孩子的时候，他的父亲得了一场重病。
When Jim was a child, his father ________________ a serious illness.

7 . 不可否认的事实是，你可能会遇到诸如想家，适应新的环境和学习一门新的语言等困难。
________________ such as ________________, adapting to the new surroundings and learning a new language.

8 . 随着越来越多的人因为激烈的竞争和巨大的压力而感到压力，需要更多的心理学专家来照顾那些患有心理问题的人。(with复合结构)
________________, more experts in psychology are needed to ________________.

9 . 当陈华出生时，他患有一种罕见的疾病，这使他无法正常行走。(汉译英)
________________________________________________

10 . 汉译英
1. 患病 ____________
2. 因此 ____________
3. 对……保持乐观 ____________
4. 放弃 ____________
5. 激励某人做某事 ____________
6. 实现我的梦想 ____________