1 . 选词填空

brush up on; take part in; in great danger; so that; concentrate on

1. He hasn’t studied English for so long that he’ll have to________it.
2. I set up the computer ________they could work from home.
3. It was up to him to ________his studies and make something of his life.
4. A large number of pet blind boxes were found at an express delivery station in downtown Chengdu, with many cats and dogs ________.
5. His toes are hurt and he is unable to ________today’s basketball game.

3 . 选择合适的短语，并用其正确形式完成句子。

not be bothered to do, work through, take action, come up with, take part in

1. We need more time to see how things develop before we ________.
2. To ________ these emotions, first write all of your emotions down.
3. Sometimes, we need to consider a problem from different angles in order to ________ a best solution for it.
4. The officer refused to let his men ________ the operation.
5. The grass needs cutting but I can ________ it today.

4 . 根据句意，选择单词或短语并以其适当形式填空。

take part in;   cut back on;   take action;   to sum up;   when it comes to;   end up; dispose of;   set a great example for;   come at a huge cost to;   a wide range of

1. Meanwhile, the best advice may come from doctors who are advising patients to ________ salt voluntarily.
2. ________, it is an amazing film which is suitable for both children and adults.
3. Many of these infections were avoidable if the syringes (注射器) had been ________ safely.
4. By cleaning up your garbage before you leave the theatre, you can ________ your kids.
5. The economic growth over the past 30 years has ________ the environment.
6. Nowadays, ________ “script murder” activities has become a new way for young adults to entertain themselves.
7. There are ________ career opportunities open to young people.
8. He says ________ saving energy and money, big changes start with small steps like turning out the lights.
9. The book Disappearing Destinations explains more about these disappearing places and suggests helpful ways to ________.
10. He was so diligent that he ________ as a fresher in Tsinghua University three years later.

5 . 选词填空

path; pedal; plastic; packaging; disposable; resident; therefore; attitude; diagram; take part in

1. This book has _____showing the parts of a car engine.
2. The use of _____chopsticks has been debated for years.
3. I couldn’t reach the _____on her bike.
4. Local _____have united to fight against the decision.
5. He was busy; _____, he couldn’t come.
6. The _____was completely covered with fallen leaves.
7. Many items in daily use are made out of _____.
8. Too much _____increases the cost of the food we buy.
9. As you get older, your _____towards death changes.
10. Some sports are so interesting that people everywhere _____them.

6 . 选词填空

lie in; rise to; make a difference; make the most of; last but not least; lead to; put simply; make advances; be responsible for; take part in

1. Last month’s bad weather _____________ the crop failure.
2. The medical community continues to _____________ in the fight against cancer.
3. _____________, the tax cuts mean the average person will be about 3% better off.
4. I would like to thank my publisher, my editor and, _____________, my husband.
5. This kind of discussion will certainly _____________ still greater differences between the two parties.
6. How many countries _____________ the last Olympic Games?
7. The chief difficulty _____________ finding a good opportunity.
8. He was determined to _____________ the challenge.
9. John’s score on the test will _____________ between his passing or failing the course.
10. The doctors have told him he’s got only six months to live, so he’s _____________ the time.

7 . 从方框中选出五个短语并用其适当形式完成下列句子，其中有两个短语是多余的。

in ruins   sweep away     refer to     ups and downs     date back to     take part in       make a proposal

1. Before the Spring Festival, most families usually clean their houses completely in order_________ the bad luck and welcome the new year.
2. Not everyone’s life is always smooth and peaceful but full of _________.
3. Alice _________ the school’s talent show last year, winning the first prize.
4. With building destroyed and bridges broken, everything was _________ in Tangshan.
5. If you don’t know how to write a story, you can _________ some books for help.

8 . 请从方框中选择恰当的单词或短语，并用其适当形式填空

run out, interrupt, breathe in, take part, vehicle

1. His illness is a result of ________ much smoke over these years.
2. How many countries ________ in the last Olympic Games?
3. Sorry to ________, but there’s someone to see you.
4. Conditions are getting worse and supplies are ________.
5. Are you the driver of this ________?

9 . 选词填空

cut back on, take part in, as a result of, contribute to, deal with, dispose of, to sum up, make the best of, a huge amount of, end up

1. ________________, Zhang Guimei deserves our great respect, who has set a good example for us.
2. Everyone is born with unique gifts and strengths, and only when you ________________ your abilities can you find your way to success.
3. Nowadays too many cars pollute the air and people also produce a lot of garbage that is not always ________________ properly.
4. In our country, ________________ garbage has been recycled and used to produce electricity in recent years.
5. I must make good use of my time, or I will ________________ doing nothing.
6. We believe that our government has the ability to ________________ all kinds of unexpected changes to ensure stable, healthy and sustainable development.
7. What you can do to save money is ________________ unnecessary costs in daily life.
8. The sea is facing great challenges ________________ water pollution and overfishing.
9. It has been proven that greenhouse gases ________________ rising temperatures related to climate change.
10. It is necessary that students should ________________ after-school activities to communicate more with others.

10 . 选词填空

take part in, operate on, burn down, in celebration of, join in, be important for, decorate with, wash away

1. A group of old ladies were singing in the park, and later a few more _________.
2. They will _________ the discussions, along with many other club members.
3. My friend gave me a gift yesterday and it _________ fresh flowers.
4. They say surgeons (外科医生) shouldn’t _________ their own family members.
5. Education _________ the country’s future.
6. The party was _________ my parents’ silver wedding.
7. The room grew colder as the fire _________.
8. Days of heavy rain _________ the wooden bridge.