1 . 单句翻译
1. 随着时间的推进，女性在奥运会中起着越来越重要的作用。
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2. 为保护动物免受猎杀，正在建立一些野生动物保护区，这将使我们受益匪浅。(定语从句)
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3. 很明显他应该为他对室友的恶作剧而道歉。
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4. 如果你能给我一个机会来组织乐队并上台表演，我将不胜感激。
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5. 他没有及时到场，他肯定是错过第一班车了。
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2 . 完成句子
1. 下课后孩子们蜂拥而出。（out引起完全倒装句）
______ ______ ______ ______after class.
2. 我不知道Tom住在哪里。（where引导宾语从句）
I don’t know ______ ______ ______.
3. 造这座桥花了他们两年时间。（spend）
They ______ ______ ______ ______ this bridge.
4. 山上坐落着一座古庙。（there引起完全倒装句）
______ ______an old temple on the hill.
5. 他们正期盼着她的到来。（look forward to）
They are ______ ______ ______ ______ ______.

3 . —What are you doing on Saturday morning?
—Well，it's going to be sunny，so I ____________ a picnic with my friend．

A．have

B．had

C．have had

D．·am having

4 . Directions: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.

Do you know how    1    is when you see someone yawn and you start yawning too? Or how hard it is to be among people laughing and not laugh yourself? Well, apparently it’s because we have mirror neurons （神经元）in our brains.

    2    (put) simply, the existence of mirror neurons suggests that     3     we see someone else do something, our brains imitate it, whether or not we actually perform the same action. This explains a great deal about     4     we learn to smile, talk, walk, dance or play sports. But the idea goes     5    (far)：mirror neurons not only appear to explain physical actions, they also tell us that there is a biological basis for the way we understand other people.

Mirror neurons can undoubtedly be found all over our brains, but especially in the areas which relate to our ability to use languages, and to understand how other people feel. Recently, researchers       6    (find) that mirror neurons relate strongly to language. A group of researchers discovered that     7     they gave people sentences to listen to (for example: “The hand took hold of the ball”), the same mirror neurons were triggered     8     when the action was actually performed (in this example, actually taking hold of a ball).

Any problems with mirror neurons may well result in problems with behavior. Much research suggests that people with social and behavioral problems have mirror neurons which are not fully     9    (function). However, it is not yet known exactly how these discoveries might help find treatments for social disorders．

Research does mirror that neurons seem to provide us with even more information concerning how humans behave and interact. Indeed, it may turn out to be the equivalent for neuroscience of what Einstein’s theory of relativity was for physics. And the next time you feel the urge     10    (cough) in the cinema when someone else does-well, perhaps you’ll understand why．

5 . 请选择方框内的短语填入句子的空白处，有一个短语是多余的。(注意所填短语的形式变化)。

take part in, as well, with the help of, pay attention to, die out, come into being

1. I am going to Paris and my brother is going _______________
2. I hope that all of you can _____________the sports meeting for the honor of our class.
3. No one knows when such a custom first ________________.
4. ______________my classmates, I made progress in all subjects.
5. The earth is being damaged by the human beings gradually. As a result ,this kind of bird is ___________in the world.

6 . 选词填空，注意使用词汇的正确形式

compete for, compete against, have an effect on, on a regular basis, in place of, in charge of, in the charge of, free of charge, sum up, hunt for,

1. The food in this restaurant is _____________________ to those in need.
2. Several companies are _____________________ the contract. (合同)
3. The book __________________________ his growth.
4. She is busy _______________________ a new job now.
5. The sports meeting is held in our school ______________________.
6. The mayor （市长）____________________education was studying in America.
7. The company was _______________________ Mr. Smith 10 years ago, but now Mr. Black is the manager.
8. In the Olympic Games, athletes _____________________ each other for medals.
9. My computer was broken. I will buy a new one ______________________ it.
10. Mary, you should ___________________ what you says after your speaking.

7 . 完成句子
1. They ______________________________ the window and jump in the house.
有人看到他们打开了窗户，然后跳进了房间。
2. American forces ______________________________Christmas quietly.
美国部队正在悄悄地庆祝圣诞节。
3. The staff in the zoo kept the baby panda ______________________________.
动物园的职员密切关注着那只熊猫宝宝。

8 . It is almost five years since Jimmy taught high school students and he _____ as an interpreter in a foreign enterprise.

A．served	B．had served
C．is serving	D．would serve

9 . 根据语境，用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。（每个短语仅使用一次）

1. ____________ stopping water pollution by law, it is everyone’s responsibility to make good use of water.
2. I like watching English programmes so I ____________ English.
3. We consider it quite necessary to __________ the failure before doing anything else.
4. The train _________ suddenly, the lights went off, and then there was fire and smoke.
5. My mother ____________ cancer when I was 10 years old, so I have to learn to live alone.
6. Potatoes turn green when they ______________ the light.
7. . With the development of economy, our countryside is increasingly __________ the large cities.
8. The naughty boy was ____________ having damaged the computer.
9. Many people are likely to accept any idea __________ by experts on TV.
10. A new eight-kilometer road is ____________ that links the airport with the city.

10 . —Have you moved into the new house?
—Not yet. It ________.

A．has been built	B．was built
C．is being built	D．had been built