1 . 一旦你和某人有了约定，你就必须遵守。
________ you make an ________ with someone, you must keep it.

2 . 考试作弊让我感到非常内疚和羞愧，所以我辞去了班长的职务。（cheat，guilty，ashamed，resign，so…that）(汉译英)

3 . 尽管嫌疑人声称自己是无辜的，但最终还是被逮捕了。（suspect，innocent，arrest，让步状语从句）(汉译英)

4 . 分析下列句子结构（A并列句；B简单句；C主从复合句；D并列主从复合句）
1. As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations（模拟）and imagine themselves living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.(      )
2. Scientists have responded by noting that hungry bears may be congregating（聚集）around human settlements, leading to the illusion（错觉）that populations are higher than they actually are.(      )
3. Once, when trying a certain trick on the beam（横杆）, I fell onto the stones, damaging a nerve in my hand, and Toby came over, helping me up: Safe, man. Safe.(      )
4. I'm not a trained musician, but I've learnt to read music so I can help Maria in her performance.(      )
5. Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your aching legs.(      )

5 . 指出下列句子中从句的类型
1. It is uncertain what side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.
2. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have what we have here and treat food nicely.
3. Why don’t you bring it to his attention that you’re too ill to work on?
4. When the news came that the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.
5. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious what the problem itself is.
6. The message that you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of what others actually understand.
7. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out what it is he is trying to express.
8. The prize will go to the writer whose story shows the most imagination.
9. The days are gone when physical strength was all you needed to make a living.
10. I am afraid that he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is why he never finishes anything.

6 . 分析下列句子结构（A并列句；B简单句；C主从复合句；D并列主从复合句）
1. The workers were not better organized, otherwise they would have accomplished the task in half the time.(        )
2. The professor warned the students that on no account should they use mobile phones in his class.(        )
3. Most colleges now offer first-year students a course specially designed to help them succeed academically and personally.(        )
4. Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't make out what he was saying. (        )
5. We can observe that artificial intelligence has already made an impact on our lives in many ways.(        )
6. I had hoped to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, but I couldn't manage it. (        )
7. A city is the product of the human hand and mind, reflecting man's intelligence and creativity.(        )
8. Jack wasn't saying anything, but the teacher smiled at him as if he had done something very clever.(        )
9. To show our respect, we usually have to take our gloves off whoever we are to shake hands with.(        )
10. One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.(        )

7 . Her parents made sacrifices in order that she could have a good education. （同义句转换）
→Her parents made sacrifices___________ ___________she could have a good education.

8 . He worked slowly in order not to make any mistakes. （同义句转换）
→He worked slowly in order___________ ___________ ___________ ___________make any mistakes.

9 . 我看到考题时，脑子里一下子变得一片空白。(blank) (汉译英)

10 . 我们应该注意我们的发音和肢体语言，直到我们能简练地展示出最好的自己。（concisely；present）（汉译英）