1 . The reason why he was sent to the hospital was ____________ he was ill. (用适当的词填空)

2 . You have made great progress in English. This is ________ you have improved your studying methods. (用适当的词填空)

3 . You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ________ I disagree. （按要求补全句子）

4 . The reason for his absence was _______ he was ill in hospital. （在句子的空白处填入适当的引导词。）

5 . 根据所给中文或首字母写出相应单词的正确形式或者在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. There are two main types of advertisements : _____（商业）advertisements and public service advertisements.
2. The competition attracted over 500 contestants   ________ (代表) eight different countries.
3. In the 1950s,the Chinese introduced _______(简化) Chinese characters and now they have widespread use in China’s mainland.
4. Normans, a French-speaking people who defeated England made _________(贡献) to the development of the new type of English.
5. —Could we accomplish the task according to the schedule?
—I doubt that. The problem remains ______ we can get financial aid within this week.
6. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief___you are better than anyone else on the sports field.
7. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ______close you may be to victory.
8. ____one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.
9. _____ returnees differ from us is that they are better at independent thinking and have a stronger ability of correct decision-making.
10. Is this hotel _____ you said we were to stay in your letter?
11. — I’m sorry to tell you that you made a mistake in your test.
— How can that be? I did it as _______ (tell) in class.
12. The result of the entrance exams was not made _____ (know) to the public until last Thursday.
13. Napoleon is famously said ______(declare), "When China wakes, it will shake the world. "
14. The poet and artist ____ (be) coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon.
15. Australian magnate (巨头) Clive Palmer announced his plan to build a 21st century version of Titanic, with its first voyage _____ (schedule) for 2016.
16. The Ice Bucket Challenge on the microblog is a fund-raising campaign, ______ arousing people’s awareness of caring about the disabled.
17. The Qing Dynasty(AD1616-1911) had twelve emperors, nine of _____ buried in the two groups of tombs in Heibei Province.
18. The village seemed deserted, the only sign of life _________ (be) some trees waving in the howling wind.
19. ________with better communication ability is more likely to succeed in his career.
20. Until we have discussed all the details, no decision_________ (make) about any new operations.
21. It is important that students should develop an a________ of how the Internet can be used.
22. He was o ___________ in reading his novel so that he didn’t hear his teacher come in.
23. The people living in that apartment have free a_______ to that swimming pool. They don't have to pay anything for swimming in it.
24. The radio program has an a___________ of several million. It is well received.
25. Mary d_________ from her sister in the color of her eyes and hair.

6 . 阅读下列句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. The shocking news made me realize __________ terrible problems we would face.
2. —The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.
—That’s __________ it has a unique dinning environment and quite a few wonderful dishes.
3. Sorry for having kept you waiting. But for the traffic jam, I __________ (arrive) 20 minutes earlier.
4. China’s Chang’e 4 robotic probe entered lunar orbit on Wednesday, __________ (mark) a major step in its mission to make a soft landing on the moon’s far side.
5. In many homes in the UK, the first person __________ (wake) up has to make tea for the family.
6. __________ (offer) the opportunity to speak at the graduation ceremony made me overjoyed.
7. —Why do you look upset?
—The electricity was cut off suddenly and my essay __________ (leave) unfinished ever since.
8. Like all parents in the world, we want you to grow up in a world __________ is full of love and kindness.
9. It was not until midnight __________ his father returned home from work.
10. As you go through this book, you __________ (find) each of the millions of people who lived through the second world war had a different experience.

7 . 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. —How much do you know about the Youth Olympic Games to be held in Nanjing?
—Well, the media _____ (cover) it in a variety of forms.
2. Practice speaking English as often as possible, and gradually you will find your spoken English _____ (improve).
3. Many medical groups _____ (make) up of doctors and nurses have been sent to rescue the passengers trapped on the Oriental Star.
4. It occurred to him _____ he had an important conference to attend the next morning.
5. From   space, the earth looks blue.The reason is _____ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.
6. A typical Chinese wedding nowadays goes like this: when a new couple is engaged, _____ follows is a choice of the date of their marriage.
7. Not until recently _____ they encourage the development of tourist-related activities in the rural areas.
8. During the visiting, we were told not to touch the equipment in the laboratory unless _____ (allow) to.
9. Is it he or you that _____ (be) in charge of the job and supposed to complete it punctually?
10. As far as I can see, _____ is no possibility that they will win the battle against the financial problems this time.
11. One has reason to believe that China’s anti-corruption over the past few years, tough _____ it is, has achieved inspiring progress.
12. He offered to get my suitcase out of the trunk. I collected it and walked away. _____ did he.
13. Around this point _____ (develop) the story, which is humorous and full of a strong local culture.
14. The Belt and Road Initiative( 一带一路倡议) is a common cause that has been urging many countries _____ (roll) up their sleeves.
15. The simple fact is that we, _____ have always regarded ourselves as supreme in the universe, may not be so.

8 . 单项填空
1. －What's wrong with Jack? He is absent today.
－Oh, he is in the hospital. He _________ (ride) really fast when unexpectedly a car appeared and he had no time to avoid it.
2. You will never gain success _________ you are fully devoted to your work.
3. In English class, our teacher often creates an environment _________ we are given the opportunity to solve problems ourselves.
4. If Julia had practised hard enough last night, she _________ (be) more confident on the stage now.
5. They have leading experts in this field, and that's _________ they've made important progress.
6. Stand over there, _________ you'll be able to see the oil painting better.
7. － Is the project difficult for the students?
－ No. Most of the relevant information _________ (provide) for them.
8. As is often the case, he tends to forget all about eating and sleeping, especially when deeply _________ (absorb) in work.
9. Jane is in a hurry because the train to the airport leaves _________ half an hour.
10. The airport _________ (complete) next year will help promote tourism in this area.

9 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

last Thursday,   there was a   big fire in a big shop in our city. At 8:16 that morning,    1     the employees were working   busily in the 4-storeyed building, heavy smoke was seen     2     (come) out of the windows on the second floor. The fire lasted nearly an hour, and the majority of the 345 employees managed     3     (escape) from the fire. Unfortunately, 7were killed, and 23 injured, lightly or seriously.

Some workers     4     (complain) that aids came too late,     5     the firemen did come just 10 minutes after the fire was reported. To rescue everyone from the burning and smoking building in such a short time was too difficult. The only two exits of the big building were not enough for so many people to withdraw in    6    hurry.

The reason of the fire, according to an investigator, was       7     someone broke the non-smoking rule in the factory, because some cigarette   ends     8       (find). Next two weeks, 15 inspection teams will be working in all the factories     9     turn, aiming to clear away the possibility of more fires.     10    (hope), no disasters like this will happen again.