组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 家庭、朋友与周围的人
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 91 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约430词) | 适中(0.64) |
1 . “It was all his own idea, ” says Pat Peters, the 38-year-old wife of Palo Alto, California high school football coach Bob Peters, 39. Bob had just drawn up a “motherhood contract” --a document stating that for 70 days this summer he would take over the care and feeding of the couple’s four children, plus all household chores. Although he didn’t even know how to make coffee when he signed, he was quite confident. (He thought the experience would make a nice book.)
After 40 of the 70 days, he was ready to give up. “I was beaten down, completely humbled(挫败的),”   admits Peters. Three weeks later he spoke to the local press, stating, “Not only is motherhood a difficult task, not only is it never-ending, it is an impossible job for any normal human being.”
Bob and Pat were high school sweethearts. After they were married in 1960, she worked as a secretary to help put him through university. Since then Bob has been the football and wrestling coach at Palo Alto’s Cubberley High while Pat raised the kids. Then two years ago Pat went back to work as a secretary at Cubberley. “I had been around children so much,” she sighs, “I couldn’t talk to a grown-up.” She continued to run the household, however----until Bob signed the contract, therefore, she decided to relax and enjoy it.
Although Peters had consulted with his school’s home economics teachers and the head of the cafeteria, his meals were sometimes a disaster. “I tried to slip the butter I’d forgotten under the eggs after they were frying, ” he says. For the last three weeks, the family ate out a lot—sometimes having Macdonald’s hamburgers for lunch and dinner.
As for housekeeping, a home economics teacher had told Bob that a room always looks clean if the bed is made. “I found an easier way-I shut the doors, ” he says. Soon the kids were wearing the same clothes for a week. “I made them wear their shirts inside out, and when we went to pick up Pat at work they turned them right side out so they would look clean.”
Now that Bob has publicly admitted he was wrong, he is routinely sharing the child-raising and household tasks with Pat. The tentative(暂时的) title of his book about the summer is taken from something he shouted at the kids one day.
1. The couple signed the contract because _______.
A.Pat complained a lot about her doing the housework all by herself
B.Bob loved taking care of children and wanted his wife to have a good rest
C.they agreed that husband and wife should share household tasks
D.Bob thought it easy to take care of the family and wanted the experience for a book
2. It was agreed that if Bob failed to keep to the contract, he would have to _______.
A.pay a certain amount of money
B.admit publicly he was wrong about motherhood
C.say sorry to his wife Now that Bob has publicly admitted he was wrong, he is routinely sharing the child-raising and household tasks with Pat.
D.do all the housework for years
3. What can we learn about Pat Peters?
A.She was hard-working and selfless.
B.She was pretty and kind-hearted.
C.She was tired of the child-raising and household tasks.
D.She did not love Bob any longer.
4. Which of the following can best end the news story?
A.“Wait till your mother gets home!”
B.“My experience of being a mother.”
C.“I’m proud of you all, my dear!”
D.“Motherhood: an impossible job for anyone.”
2015-04-30更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:2014-2015学年河北正定中学高二4月月考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.64) |
2 . In 1939 two brothers, Mac and Dick McDonald, started a drive-in restaurant in San Bernadino, California. They carefully chose a busy corner for their location. They had run their own businesses for years, first a theater, then a barbecue(烤肉) restaurant, then another drive-in. But in their new operation, they offered a new, shortened menu: French fries, hamburgers, and sodas. To this small selection they added one new idea: quick service, no waiters or waitresses, and no tips.
Their hamburgers sold for fifteen cents. Cheese was another four cents. Their French fries and hamburgers had a remarkable uniformity(一致性), for the brothers had developed a strict routine(程序) for the preparation of their food, and they insisted on their cooks sticking to their routine. Their new drive-in became surprisingly popular, particularly for lunch. People drove up by the hundreds during the busy noontime. The self-service restaurant was so popular that the brothers had allowed ten copies of their restaurant to be opened. They were content with this modest success until they met Ray Kroc.
Kroc was a salesman who met the McDonald brothers in 1954, when he was selling milkshake-mixing machines. He quickly saw the special attraction of the brothers’ fast-food restaurants and bought the right to franchise(特许经营) other copies of their restaurants. The agreement included the right to duplicate(复制) the menu, the equipment, even their red and white buildings with the golden arches(拱门).
Today McDonald’s is really a household name. In 1976, McDonald’s had over $ l billion in total sales. Its first twenty-two years is one of the most surprising success stories in modern American business history.
1. This passage mainly talks about _______.
A.the development of fast food services
B.how McDonald’s became a billion-dollar business
C.the business careers of Mac and Dick McDonald
D.Ray Kroc’s business talent
2. Mac and Dick managed all of the following businesses except _______.
A.a drive-inB.a theater
C.a cinemaD.a barbecue restaurant
3. We may infer from this passage that _______.
A.Mac and Dick McDonald never became wealthy for they sold their idea to Kroc.
B.the place the McDonalds chose was the only source of the great popularity of their drive-in
C.forty years ago there were lots of fast-food restaurants
D.Ray Kroc was a good businessman
4. The passage suggests that _______.
A.creativity is an important element of business success
B.Ray Kroc was the close partner of the McDonald brothers
C.Mac and Dick McDonald became broken after they sold their ideas to Ray Kroc
D.California is the best place to go into business
阅读理解-阅读单选(约200词) | 适中(0.64) |
3 . John Milton was born in 1606. His father expected him to enter the church of England, but Milton wanted to be a poet. At twenty-nine Milton set off for a travel on the _____. He traveled in France, Switzerland and Italy, winning the friendship of many artists and scientists, including Galileo, the famous Italian scientist who suffered for his discovery in prison. In 1639, he was planning to go on this journey when the news reached him of the break between the king and Parliament(国会). Milton returned to England immediately, and put himself into the struggle against the king, for which he had long been prepared. During the Civil war, Milton worked as the spokesman of the revolution. By the beginning of 1652, Milton had become completely blind, yet he didn’t stop fighting. After the Restoration(复辟), his books were burnt, and he himself avoided being killed because of his blindness.
John Milton was not only a brave revolutionary but also a great poet. His famous poem Paradise Lost(失乐园) was an immediate success. But, for its publication (being published), Milton received only 18 pounds. He died in 1671.
1. Milton set off for a travel on the continent here “continent” means ________.
A.AsiaB.EuropeC.AmericaD.Africa
2. What can we learn from the passage?
A.In 1635 Milton made friends with many artists and poets
B.Milton was put in prison for his discovery.
C.Paradise Lost was popular and was a hit at that time.
D.Milton was determined to be a poet because he didn’t like churches.
3. Milton would have been killed if ________________.
A.he had been the spokesman of the revolution
B.his books hadn’t been burnt
C.he hadn’t written the poem Paradise Lost
D.he hadn’t been completely blind
13-14高二下·河北石家庄·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约220词) | 适中(0.64) |
名校
4 . Not many years ago, a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England. He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries. When he was seventy – five, he gave $ 60,000 to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children’s ground.
As a result of his kindness, he became famous. Many people came to visit him. Among them was a newspaperman. During their talk, Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be hundred. The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five. Johnson had a sense of humor. He liked whisky and drank some each day. “I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,” he told the newspaperman, thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant. In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck. Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain, asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
1. Johnson became a rich man through _______.
A.doing businessB.making whisky
C.cheatingD.buying and selling land
2. The gift of money to the school suggests that Johnson _______.
A.had many children in the school
B.was a strange old man
C.wanted people to know how rich he was
D.was kind and fond of children
3. Many people wrote to Johnson to find out _______.
A.what kind of whisky he had
B.how to live alone
C.how to become wealthy
D.in which part of the neck to have an injection
4. When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening, he really meant that ____.
A.he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening
B.he needn’t an injection in the neck
C.a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well
D.there was something wrong with his neck
2014-06-26更新 | 231次组卷 | 2卷引用:2013-2014学年河北正定中学高二下学期第一次月考英语卷
13-14高二上·河北石家庄·期中
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.64) |
5 .

Ben Olsen had great careers as professional players. His story tells a lot about the past, present and future of professional soccer in America.

Ben Olsen was an important part of D.C. United's early success. He was the top new player, or rookie of the year, in 1998. His young professional career reached a high point the next season. D.C. United won the M.L.S. Cup, the league championship(锦标赛), on the strength of a Most Valuable Player performance by Olsen. He scored one of two goals for his team in the win against the Los Angeles Galaxy.

Ben Olsen looks back on his score in that championship as his most memorable. "I'd lost a lot of championships before that year, so that was a special game." said Ben Olsen.

Like many top American soccer players, Olsen played overseas. He joined the club Nottingham Forest in Britain. He says different leagues have different styles of play. "Some teams are very fast and athletic. Some teams are a little bit more low pressure on the ball and more skillful players. England has always been known to be a fast and physical league."

Olsen was also a part of the United States World Cup team of 2006. He says playing for his country was something he will never forget.

Ben Olsen has had five operations for severe ankle injuries. Still, he had one of his best years in 2007. He scored seven goals including a "hat trick"-- three in one game.

Ben Olsen celebrates his third goal in one game against the New York Red Bull in June of 2007

He was recognized for his outstanding play with an M.L.S. Best Eleven award. He accepted the award in a wheelchair after a minor operation became major ankle surgery(外科手术). Ben Olsen retired after the 2009 season. Today he is an assistant coach with D.C. United.

1. When did Ben Olsen begin to win championship?
A.In 1998B.In 2007
C.In 1999D.In 2006
2. According to the passage, which of the following is true?
A.Ben Olsen has a deep love for his country.
B.Ben Olsen scored three goals in 1999.
C.Top American soccer players never played oversea.
D.He scored ten goals in 2007.
3. What do you think is the best title for the passage?
A.Ben Olsen—the best soccer player
B.Ben Olsen’s love for his career
C.Ben Olsen and
D.C. United
D. Ben Olsen’s professional career story
2013-12-17更新 | 634次组卷 | 1卷引用:2013-2014学年河北正定中学高二上学期期中考试英语试卷
12-13高三·河北保定·阶段练习
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.64) |
6 . My l4-year-old son, John, and I spotted the coat at the same time in a second-hand clothing store. It stood out among big and old coats. It had beautiful tailoring and an unbelievable price: $28. I looked at my son and we both said nothing, but John’s eyes shone. Dark, woolen topcoats were popular with teenage boys, but they could cost several hundred dollars new. This coat was even better. John tried it on and turned from side to side, eyeing himself in the mirror. The fit was perfect.
John wore the coat to school the next day and came home with a big grin. “Did the kids like your coat?” I asked. “They loved it.” he said.
Over the next few weeks, John changed. He was polite, less argumentative, more thoughtful, and on the whole much happier. “Good dinner, mom.” he would say every evening. Without a word of objection he would carry in wood for the stove. One day when I suggested that he might start on his homework before dinner, John, who always put things off, said: “You’re right. I guess I will.” When I mentioned this incident to one of his teachers, she joked that the coat must have changed him.
John and I both know we should never mistake a person’s clothes for the real person within them. But there is something to be said for wearing a standard of excellence for the world to see, for practicing standards of excellence in thought, speech, and behavior, and for matching what is on the inside to what is on the outside.
1. What does the author try to express in the first paragraph?
A.The coat looked like a magical coat.
B.They were good at shopping.
C.The coat was a real bargain.
D.They had the same taste in clothes.
2. What does the underlined word “grin” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.A wide smile.B.A worried look.
C.A low spirit.D.A joking voice.
3. After John wore the new coat, the author found he _______.
a. was happier and better-behaved
b. received more praise from his teachers
c. was willing to follow suggestions
d. made rapid progress in study
e. would say sweet words to please her
A.a, b, cB.a, c, e
C.b, d, eD.c, d, e
4. What message does the author intend to deliver in the article?
A.We should not judge people by their appearance.
B.Life is full of possibilities when we are young.
C.It’s beneficial to try different things in our lives.
D.What we wear could help shape who we are inside.
2013-09-22更新 | 313次组卷 | 4卷引用:2014-2015学年河北正定中学高二上第三次月考英语试卷
12-13高一下·陕西西安·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约400词) | 适中(0.64) |
7 . One day an out of work mimic(滑稽演员) is visiting the zoo and attempts to earn some money as a street performer. As soon as he starts to draw the crowd,a zoo keeper grabs him and drags him into his office. The zoo keeper explains to the mimic that the zoo's most popular attraction,a gorilla(大猩猩),has died suddenly and the keeper fears that attendance at the zoo will fall off. He offers the mimic a job to dress up as the gorilla until they can get another one. The mimic accepts.
So the next morning the mimic puts on the gorilla suit and enters the cage before the crowd comes. He discovers that it's a great job. He can sleep all he wants,play and make fun of people and he draws bigger crowds than he ever did as a mimic. However,eventually the crowds tire of him and he tires of just swinging on wires. He begins to notice that the people are paying more attention to the lion in the cage next to his. Not wanting to lose the attention of his audience,he climbs to the top of his cage,crawls across a partition(隔离物),and dangles from the top to the lion's cage. Of course,this makes the lion very angry,but the crowd loves it.
At the end of the day the zoo keeper comes and gives the mimic a raise for being such a good attraction. Well,this goes on for some time-the mimic keeps taunting the lion,the crowds grow larger,and his salary keeps going up. Then one terrible day when he is dangling over the angry lion he slips and falls. The mimic is terrified.
The lion gathers itself and prepares to attack. The mimic is so scared that he begins to run round and round the cage with the lion close behind. Finally,the mimic starts screaming and yelling,“Help me,help me!”But the lion is quick and attacks. The mimic soon finds himself flat on his back looking up at the angry lion and the lion says,“Shut up,you idiot!Do you want to get us both fired?”
1. The mimic visits the zoo to________.
A.take care of the dying gorillaB.beg some money from the zoo keeper
C.ask for a job thereD.perform and earn some money there
2. The zoo keeper offers the mimic a job to act as the gorilla because________.
A.it is more expensive to hire a real gorilla
B.the real gorilla died but the keeper does not want to lose its visitors
C.he likes the mimic's performance
D.he wants to help the mimic who is out of work
3. What does the mimic feel about the new job at first?
A.He likes it because he has enough freedom in the job.
B.He likes it but he prefers to working as a mimic.
C.He doesn't like it for people do not respect him.
D.He doesn't like it because he gets little pay.
4. The mimic climbs to the lion's cage because________.
A.he finds it more interesting to climb the cage
B.he wants to play with the lion
C.he wants to attract the attention of his audience
D.he has never seen a lion before
5. What does the passage mainly tell us?
A.The mimic and his jobB.The mimic and his success
C.The actor and the mimicD.The mimic and his animals
2013-08-07更新 | 858次组卷 | 2卷引用:2013-2014学年河北石家庄无极中学高二上期第一次月考英语卷
2013·河北石家庄·二模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.64) |

8 . In many African countries, the care of orphans has been mainly led by foreign donor organizations. However, Sister Florence has changed all that. Using her own resources, Sister Florence is leading the work of raising orphans from different backgrounds. Sister Florence Wanjala’s biggest motivation to start the orphan program was when she saw a little boy whose parents had died. The boy was living with a cruel grandparent and he would visit the grave of his mother, crying for support. Sister Wanjala wanted to give a helping hand and give him hope. From that time, she started feeling the call to help a larger number of orphans.

She opened an office with a few friends and coordinated (协调)a program to help the orphans. All the registrations were done in the office and the program so far has 8000 children. Sister Wanjala said, “My dream is to help the orphan to live a holistic (完整)life and be a good Kenyan citizen to help this country. Many people think that the way to support orphans is to put them in an institution. Others support them up to the age of eighteen, but here, we do it very differently.” For Sister Wanjala, putting a child in an institution is normally her last choice . She prefers the orphans to live in a foster home.

She said, “I’m so encouraged and happy to see the orphans succeeding. When they come first or second in class, it shows how the program has helped them, and that’s encouraging to me as I continue to coordinate the program.” Through her charity work, more than 1000 orphans have been able to find a home. Sister Wanjala, as a mother, takes care of her own family.

1. What inspired Sister Wanjala to start the orphan program
A.Her preference for kids.
B.Her own similar experience.
C.A sad story about an orphan.
D.Her successful charity work.
2. Sister Wanjala opened an office mainly to ______.
A.set up as many institutions as possible for orphans
B.start a program to offer orphans a foster family
C.provide school education for those orphans
D.raise more money for the homeless kids
3. What does the underlined sentence probably mean
A.She didn’t want orphans to live in an institution.
B.She preferred to put orphans into an institution.
C.She had no choice but to put orphans in institutions.
D.She sent orphans into an institution in the end.
4. What can we learn from the text
A.Sister Wanjala finally adopted the little boy.
B.Sister Wanjala found foster homes for 8000 orphans.
C.Sister Wanjala was too busy to care for her own family.
D.Sister Wanjala was not alone in helping orphans.
2013-07-24更新 | 715次组卷 | 1卷引用:2013届河北石家庄高三二模英语卷
11-12高三下·吉林·期末
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.64) |
9 . A woman whose sports car was stolen with her dog in it put up notices all over the area that made it clear getting back her pet was more important than her car.
“Whoever did this can keep my car. Please let Benjerman come home,” the notice said.
It is not known whether the thief showed any pity, but almost 30 hours after the 1 pm theft Friday, Kimberly Atkins of Dover and Benjerman, a 12-year-old black retriever (猎犬), were reunited after police located them in Barrington.
“He’s hungry, he’s dirty, but he’s very happy to be home,” Atkins said.
The car was found at about 5 pm Saturday off Route 125 in a swampy (沼泽地) area frequented by off-the-road cars and dirt bikes. However, the police couldn’t control Benjerman, and they had to call Atkins to come and get him.
Atkins said the thief cared for Benjerman a little by providing him with some dry cat food. She believed Benjerman ended up drinking some muddy water in the area. She said they have been together for nearly 11 years after she took him back from a society shelter in Dallas, Texas.
Before Benjelman was found, Atkins and several friends put up notices all over the city and in Somersworth. They also contacted animal shelters,throughout southern New Hampshire and Massachusetts.
The notice stated there was a reward, and also that the dog needed medication. Any caller could remain anonymous (匿名的).
Atkins had parked the car outside a hardware store with the keys inside and gone in to rent a carpet cleaner. “It was l0 minutes and I came out and my car was gone along with Benjerman in broad daylight,” Atkins said. The car thief threw Atkins’ wallet and other personal items out of the car before escaping from the scene.
1. What would be the best title for the passage?
A.A car with a dog was stolen
B.Lucky dog was returned to his owner
C.Stealing cars: a most important social problem
D.Woman wants dog back more than stolen car
2. Which of the following shows the correct order of what happened?
a. Notices were put up saying there was a reward.
b. Atkins saw Benjerman again.
c. Police found Atkins’ car.
d. Atkins took Benjerman back from a society shelter.
e. Atkins hired a carpet cleaner in a hardware store.
A.d, e, a, b, cB.d, e, a, c, bC.e, a, d, b, cD.e, a, c, d, b
3. We can infer from the passage _________.
A.the dog was treated extremely badly by the thief
B.car stolen accidents happen frequently nowadays
C.the dog was found because of the reward
D.the thief stole the car easily
4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Benjerman was sent back immediately after Atkins put up the notices.
B.Atkins and her friends made a great effort to look for Benierman.
C.The thief gave the dog back but kept the sports car.
D.The dog was back at 1 pm on a Friday.
2012-05-31更新 | 420次组卷 | 2卷引用:2012-2013学年河北石家庄第二实验中学高一上期期中考试英语试卷
2011·江西南昌·一模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.64) |
10 . He’s an old cobbler(修鞋匠) with a shop in the Marais, a historic area in Paris.When I took him my shoes, he at first told me: “I haven’t time.Take them to the other fellow on the main street; he’ll fix them for you right away.”
But I’d had my eye on his shop for a long time. Just looking at his bench loaded with tools and pieces of leather, I knew he was a skilled craftsman. “No,” I replied, “The other fellow can’t do it well.”
“The other fellow” was one of those shopkeepers who fix shoes and make keys “while-U-wait”(立等可取)-- without knowing much about mending shoes or making keys. They work carelessly, and when they have finished sewing back a sandal strap (鞋带) ,you might as well just throw away the pair.
My man saw I wouldn’t give in, and he smiled. He wiped his hands on his blue apron (围裙), looked at my shoes, had me write my name on one shoe with a piece of chalk and said, “Come back in a week.”
I was about to leave when he took a pair of soft leather boot off a shelf.“See what
I can do” he said with pride. “Only three of us in Paris can do this kind of work.”
When I got back out into the street, the world seemed brand-new to me. He was something ____________ an old craftsman with his way of speaking, his pride in his craft.
These are times when nothing is important but the bottom line, when you can do things any old way as long as it “pays”, when, in short, people look on work as a path to ever-increasing consumption (消费) rather than a way to realize their own abilities. In such a period, it is a rare comfort to find a cobbler who gets his greatest satisfaction from pride in a job well done.
1. Which of the following is true about the old cobbler?
A.He had the best repairing tools.
B.He was the only cobbler in the Marais.
C.He was proud of his skills.
D.He was a native Parisian.
2. The sentence “He was something out of an ancient legend.” (paragraph6) implies that         .
A.nowadays you can hardly find anyone like him
B.it was difficult to communicate with this man
C.the man was very strange
D.the man was too old
3. According to the author, many people work just to        .
A.realize their abilitiesB.gain happiness
C.make moneyD.gain respect
4. This story wants to tell us that      .
A.craftsmen make a lot of money
B.whatever you do, do it well
C.craftsmen need self-respect
D.people are born equal
2011-03-17更新 | 917次组卷 | 6卷引用:2015-2016学年河北正定中学高一上学期期末英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般