1 . 阅读下面短文，根据题目要求用英文回答问题。请在答题卡指定区域作答。

If you’ve recently taken a flight from a major UK airport, then you may have noticed that more people are protesting air travel expansion and encouraging people to fly less. This is part of a larger environmental movement sweeping across Europe. Known as Flygskam or “flight-shaming”, the movement is encouraging people to stop taking flights as a means of transport and use more environmentally friendly transportation where they can.

The aviation (航空) currently accounts for about 2% of global emissions (排放) and is one of the fastest-growing polluters. Even worse, unlike most other sources of pollution, air travel results in pollutants released high up in the atmosphere.

Earlier this year, the UK government promised to reduce the UK’s emissions to “net zero” by 2050. However, according to projections from some researchers, emissions from the aviation could more than double by then even if planes become substantially more fuel-efficient. So, it’s unclear whether flying will be included in the UK’s target.

It’s hard to say exactly how big the movement is becoming, but Flygskam has become popular in social media. The number of Swedes taking the train for domestic journeys has risen by 8% this year as plane journeys inside the country have fallen. Clearly, Flygskam is having a measurable impact on people’s transport choices. Some people, however, have been critical of the movement because they say that it places blame or feelings of embarrassment onto the passengers when it is really the airlines and industries associated with it who should feel guilty for the impact that they are having on the planet.

1. What is Flygskam?
_______________________________________________________________________
2. How does flying influence the environment?
_______________________________________________________________________
3. Please decide which part is false in the following statement, then underline it and explain why.
Flygskam has attracted social attention and some people have already participated in this campaign, so it is widely accepted.
_______________________________________________________________________
4. Besides what is mentioned in the passage, what do you think of the movement of Flygskam? (In about 40 words)
_______________________________________________________________________

2 . 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

China’s first domestically made passenger jet (喷气式飞机)     1     (fly) its first successful commercial flight on Sunday,     2     (mark) a milestone in the nation’s decades-long effort to compete with industry giants such as Boeing and Airbus in the global aircraft market.

The C919 plane, carrying about 130 passengers on the flight, was built by the Commercial Aircraft Corporation of China (COMAC).     3     (operate) by state-owned China Eastern Airlines, the jet took     4     on Sunday morning from Shanghai Hongqiao Airport and landed less than two hours later in Beijing. Passengers received special red boarding passes     5     enjoyed a themed meal to commemorate the flight.

“I’m confident about the plane. The flight was     6     (smooth) than expected,” one of the passengers said.

The flight comes as COMAC seeks     7     (break) into the jet market in a direct challenge to Airbus and Boeing. Airbus’s A320 and Boeing’s B737 jets are the most popular aircraft     8     (typical) used on domestic and regional routes.

The C919,     9     had been in development for 16 years, has a maximum range of about 5,630 kilometers and is designed to carry between 158 and 168 passengers. It made its first flight in 2017 and had conducted numerous test     10     (flight) before Sunday’s first commercial flight. The company plans to build 150 C919 planes each year in the next five years. Over 1,200 C919 jets have been ordered, COMAC says.

3 .

1. Where is SNCF most probably located?

A．In Amsterdam.

B．In Brussels.

C．In London.

D．In Paris.

2. What is the biggest selling point of the service according to this advertisement?

A．International support.	B．Low price.
C．Flexible timetable.	D．Convenient app.

3. If a British man wants to visit the Louvre and then goes back home, he will _____.

A．pay 39 Euros for the train tickets

B．pay 58 Euros for the train tickets

C．stay on the train for around 270 minutes

D．stay on the train for 2 hours and 15 minutes or so

6 . Every evening, my journey begins with a one-stop hop from Victoria Station to Clapham Junction, where I catch the main ___________ home. One evening, I was standing in the crowd when I noticed the rows of ___________ seats in First Class, and a ___________ thought occurred to me. In all my time commuting, I had never seen the ___________ come around. Why didn’t I just ___________ it? I slipped into First Class.

The atmosphere was nice and the seats were ___________. The doors opened and a woman entered the carriage on crutches (拐杖). She settled herself in one of the seats. I should have known what would happen next. “Tickets, please.”

There was ___________ to run. In my haste I had taken a seat by the door, and I was the _________ passenger the inspector turned to. I had no choice but to ___________ my rail pass.

“That’s not a first class ticket,” he said.

My ____________ went blank. Before I could answer, the woman with the bad leg cut in.

“I was told I could sit in First Class,” she said ____________.

The man ____________ and gazed at her.

“Then whoever the person was, he gave you the bad advice,” said the inspector.

While their ____________ went on, I grabbed my bag and slipped out of the carriage into the Standard Class. I pushed into the crowd, then, using a ____________ I had picked up from a spy film, removed my coat to disguise my appearance. When I ____________ at Clapham Junction, the poor woman with the bad leg was on the edge of tears.

1.

A．bus

B．line

C．station

D．road

2.

A．empty

B．new

C．hard

D．full

3.

A．simple

B．strange

C．bad

D．strong

4.

A．waiter

B．driver

C．inspector

D．passenger

5.

A．go through

B．go for

C．go across

D．go after

6.

A．comfortable

B．narrow

C．smooth

D．straight

7.

A．somewhere

B．nowhere

C．everywhere

D．anywhere

8.

A．second

B．first

C．next

D．last

9.

A．hide

B．take

C．lend

D．produce

10.

A．ears

B．eyes

C．heart

D．mind

11.

A．anxiously

B．coldly

C．sadly

D．excitedly

12.

A．worried

B．turned

C．passed

D．smiled

13.

A．argument

B．translation

C．discussion

D．business

14.

A．technique

B．magic

C．method

D．trick

15.

A．got off

B．got on

C．pulled up

D．pulled down

8 . 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
1. What does the speaker say about the City Hall Station?

A．It is a popular restaurant now.

B．It represents the splendid building style.

C．It is still used as part of the subway system.

2. How can tourists see the Old Hall Station?

A．Taking No. 6 train line.

B．Entering from the street.

C．Getting a membership for free.

3. Who is probably the speaker?

A．A radio host.

B．A tour guide.

C．A teacher.