组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 哲理感悟
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 57 道试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

1 . The biggest misconception that I've ever heard of is that in order for us to find success in anything, we must be willing to give up something else.    1    .

Over the years, I've come to realize that isn't true. As I grow, I find several things are truly stopping us from living a more fulfilling life. Below are some.

Place limitations on yourself

On the surface, limitations are the things that stop you from achieving something.    2    . You'll keep facing the same problems, forced to make the same choices, and perform the same actions repeatedly. They define your current circumstances and to that extent define your quality of life.

Lack self-control

We all have some aspect about ourselves that we don't like.    3    Maybe you have a large sweet tooth and can't help yourself from eating sweet things. When you have a lack of self-control, those habits are going to remain with you until you find some way to remove them.

    4    

Our ability to come up with creative solutions for our problems comes from our ability to learn and adapt. If you're not learning anything, you're not progressing. Leonardo da Vinci once said, "Learning never exhausts the mind." And I believe it.

Final thoughts

When you get stuck on something, you are never truly stuck    5    . You don't have to be working hard to overcome that barrier, rather change your thinking in how you're approaching the problem. Give it time and keep working at it.

A.Lack self confidence.
B.Lack learning and adaptability.
C.We shouldn't bottle up our own weaknesses.
D.Maybe you're someone who drinks a lot of alcohol or smokes.
E.It means that what you are currently doing isn't enough to get you over the barrier.
F.Whether it's career or health, one must be sacrificed in order for the other to succeed.
G.However, limitations are also the things that keep you restricted in the same life cycle.
完形填空(约340词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

2 . “Ding... ding...,” the bell rang. The English teacher came into the classroom with test papers in his hand. All the students shouted. The teacher_________with a smile on his face, “I know there are too many tests for you these days, but the test today is very_________.” After hearing the teacher’s words, all the students sat up straight and _________for the test to begin. The teacher started to_________the test papers to each student._________he finished handing out the test papers, he asked them to begin.

There was not a question but only a small black “X” in the middle of the paper. The students were very_________to see that. The teacher _________ the students’ surprise. Then he said, “I would like you to_________about what you see there. You must finish it all by_________ .”

All the students thought about it hard and then wrote down their answers quietly. At the end of the class, the teacher collected their papers and read the answers. __________ of them described the black “X”. The next day, the teacher said, “Everybody only paid attention to the black ‘X’, but __________ wrote about the white paper.” The whole class listened __________ , because they worried that they might fail the exam.

Then the teacher said, “Don’t worry about the __________ of this test. I just want you to think about your life.” Everyone smiles. The teacher added, “The white paper is like our whole life and the black ‘X’ in the middle of the paper is just __________ problems in our daily life. Do you have some more thoughts?”

Then the students discussed and expressed __________ opinions actively. Finally they understood the teacher and this special test.

Our life is a __________ given to us by God, with love and care.________, we just care about the problems like illness and hunger, and never see that these problems are much__________ than everything else we have in our life.

We should try to take our eye off problems and __________ each moment life gives us. Only then can we start a nice   __________   and find true happiness in our lives.

1.
A.askedB.complainedC.explainedD.guessed
2.
A.difficultB.hardC.easyD.special
3.
A.waitedB.lookedC.searchedD.cared
4.
A.sell outB.bring outC.give outD.put out
5.
A.BeforeB.AfterC.WhileD.Until
6.
A.happyB.sadC.surprisedD.relaxed
7.
A.hatedB.forgotC.rememberedD.noticed
8.
A.hearB.worryC.writeD.learn
9.
A.yourselvesB.ourselvesC.myselfD.themselves
10.
A.NoneB.AllC.NeitherD.Both
11.
A.somebodyB.nobodyC.EverybodyD.anybody
12.
A.quicklyB.hardlyC.angrilyD.carefully
13.
A.resultsB.suggestionsC.presentsD.jobs
14.
A.likeB.inC.atD.with
15.
A.herB.hisC.theirD.your
16.
A.problemB.challengeC.giftD.window
17.
A.ExceptB.HoweverC.AlsoD.Besides
18.
A.more importantB.biggerC.smallerD.more serious
19.
A.enjoyB.WasteC.inviteD.throw
20.
A.doorB.spiritC.skillD.journey
书面表达-开放性作文 | 容易(0.94) |
名校
3 . Directions: Write an English composition in 120—150 words according to the instructions given below in Chinese.

“Life is not easy for any of us. We must work, and above all we must believe in ourselves. We must believe that each one of us is able to do something well, and that,   when we discover what this something is, we must work until we succeed.”

—Madame Curie

读了居里夫人的这段话,你有何感想?请结合生活中的具体事例对你的观点加以说明。
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
阅读理解-阅读单选(约450词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

4 . I watch documentaries, not movies. I read history books, not fiction. I use every free moment to accomplish one of the tasks on my never-ending checklist, and I am completely filled with thoughts of productivity. An hour sleeping is an hour wasted. And like the rest of 21st century America, I like it. But this fixation on productivity is increasingly destroying character and transforming men into robots.

New York Times columnist David Brooks warned American University students of this cultural decline in a speech. “We cut off all things spiritual and emotional in a competitive urge to stand out”, he said, “The pressure to succeed professionally, to acquire skills, to do the things you need to do to succeed in an information age economy really became the overwhelming(难以应付的)pressures, and it sort of weakens the thinking about character and morality.”

Many students happily go to college, viewing it as a next step on their rise to professional achievement. Forcing as many success-building activities into their schedules as they can, they enjoy keeping busy with little sleep. “Today’s outstanding kids are likely to spend their afternoons and weekends shuttling from one skill-improving activity to the next,” Brooks wrote in an article, “We fear failure more than we desire success.”

A century ago, college was about character building. Today, our characters are in decline. We are experts on economics, material things and professional skills. We fail to discuss and understand relationships, emotions and all things spiritual.

Philosopher Karl Popper divided the world into two categories: Clocks and Clouds. Clock problems are those that can be taken apart, examined and solved through deductive reasoning(演绎推理). Clouds cannot be taken apart. Cloud problems represent whole systems that need to be understood in a different way.

“When we have a Cloud problem, we try to turn it into a Clock problem,” Brooks said. And in a reason-centered culture, adding titles to one’s resume becomes a trend. At American University, 85 percent of seniors (and 89 percent of business majors) graduate with at least one practical experience which is often helpful to a student’s future career, but can sometimes draw focus away from academics.

To prevent the death of man’s character, Brooks urges rediscovering our human natures through falling in love. And by love he means love for a task, job, or another person. “Synchronicity is key to happiness,” he said. Rather than crazily increasing our long lists of accomplishments, we need to lose ourselves in what we do, and success will come on its own.

1. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that people ________.
A.are controlled by timeB.are eager to achieve
C.are changing their charactersD.are keen on reading books more
2. What is the author’s attitude towards colleges that existed a century ago?
A.Tolerant.B.Uncertain.C.Approving.D.Curious.
3. The last paragraph mainly tells us that ________.
A.success comes from devotion to work
B.the focus on human natures counts
C.more work contributes to happiness
D.love is more important than focus
4. The purpose of this passage is to ________.
A.criticize students’ desire for achievements
B.stress the importance of productivity
C.warn about the pressure to seek success
D.bring awareness to character building
2021-09-01更新 | 317次组卷 | 3卷引用:北京市一零一中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约260词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

5 . Once there was a farmer with a wife and two sons. He became quite________through hardworking. He wanted his children to have a(n)________life, so he and his wife did all the work and________made them do anything.

After some time, his wife died and________he didn’t want his children to________, so he did the field labor and all the housework. But as time went on, he became old and________, and started to worry about his________when he died.

So he thought about this for a long time and he________his sons and said, “Look, my inheritance (遗产) to you is a lot of gold. I’ve________all my gold in the fields, so it’s up to you to plough (耕作) them and________the gold.”

And he called his neighbors and said, “I’m going to________and my children don’t know how to________themselves. So please cook for them until they can take care of themselves.”

So the neighbors provided them with________for some time.

Certainly the brothers didn’t want to be robbed of the________so they did the digging themselves. They________one field after another and after they had dug all the fields, they found no gold.

So the brothers sat down and one________the other, “Do you think our father________us?”

But the other brother said, “No, I think our father was saying that the________is a golden profession. And if we dig up all the________we can become rich.”

So like all the other________, they sowed wheat in the fields they had dug and became very rich in the end.

1.
A.richB.strongC.cleverD.busy
2.
A.hardB.easyC.differentD.ordinary
3.
A.alwaysB.oftenC.neverD.sometimes
4.
A.alsoB.thusC.everD.still
5.
A.workB.moveC.studyD.play
6.
A.healthyB.sickC.foolishD.wise
7.
A.brothersB.friendsC.childrenD.relatives
8.
A.showedB.taughtC.visitedD.called
9.
A.lostB.hiddenC.plantedD.put
10.
A.harvestB.findC.buyD.use
11.
A.leaveB.travelC.dieD.disappear
12.
A.look atB.look outC.look afterD.look for
13.
A.reliefB.moneyC.waterD.food
14.
A.goldB.silverC.oilD.coal
15.
A.dugB.piledC.operatedD.searched
16.
A.advisedB.askedC.followedD.doubted
17.
A.lovedB.caredC.understoodD.cheated
18.
A.gardeningB.fishingC.buildingD.farming
19.
A.rootsB.stonesC.fieldsD.pipes
20.
A.farmersB.workersC.fishersD.builders

6 . Last fall, I went to New York for sightseeing. I visited many tourist attractions there, and I also saw many unfortunate citizens on the street, like beggars and homeless folks.

Standing outside the Metropolitan Museum of Art, I heard a voice ask, “Can you do me a favor?” When I turned around, I saw an elderly blind woman with her hand extended out. Naturally, I reached into my pocket for some change immediately and placed it in her hand without even looking at her. I was really annoyed at being bothered by a beggar. What I only thought at that moment was to send her away.

But the blind woman said with a warm smile on her face, "I don't want your money. I just need you to show me the way to the subway entrance."

In an instant, I realized what I had done just now. Her unexpected words took me by surprise and shame. I had acted with prejudice ——I'd judged another person simply for what I assumed she had to be. I felt ashamed of myself and couldn't face the old woman anymore. And I felt small beside her.

The incident reminded me that I believed in being humble, even though I had lost that belief for a moment. The thing I had forgotten about myself is that I am an immigrant. I left Honduras and arrived in the U. S. at the age of 15. Through the years, I have experienced many acts of prejudice. I remember a time at the age of 17 when I was a busboy, I heard a father tell his little boy that if he did not do well in school, he would end up like me. But now, living my American middle-class lifestyle, it is too easy to forget who I am and where I have been, and to lose sight of where I want to go. It is the blind woman who cured me of my blindness.

1. What did the author think the blind woman wanted at first sight?
A.To ask for directions.B.To offer him some help.
C.To demand some donations.D.To borrow money from him.
2. Why did the author feel ashamed?
A.He had a prejudice on the woman.B.He couldn't face the woman.
C.He was judged by his appearance.D.He was an immigrant himself.
3. Why did the author mention his experience as a busboy?
A.To indicate he led a miserable life.B.To tell he didn't work hard at school.
C.To prove he used to be a humble man.D.To show he used to be unfairly judged.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Be Considerate - Always Minding Your Words
B.Be Humble - Always Dropping Your Prejudice
C.Be Generous - Always Helping Those in Need
D.Be Aggressive - Always Having a Big Dream
完形填空(约250词) | 容易(0.94) |

7 . Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He constantly advertised for hired hands but never made it because most people were afraid of the awful_______

Finally, a short, thin man, well past middle age,_______ the farmer."Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him.

"Well,I can sleep when the wind blows," answered the little man.

Although puzzled by this answer, the farmer, _______for help,still hired him.The little man worked well _______ the farm,busy from dawn to dusk, and the farmer felt _______ with the man's work.

Then one night the wind _______ loudly in from the offshore. Jumping out of the bed, the farmer grabbed a_______ and rushed next door to the hired man's sleeping quarters. The farmer shook the little man and_______,"Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down before they blow away!”

But the little man. _______ in bed and said firmly,"No sir. I told you,I can sleep when the wind blows."

The farmer was tempted to fire him on the spot.________,he hurried outside to prepare for the storm. To his ________,he discovered everything had been tied down.The cows were in the barn, the chickens were in the coops, and the doors were   ________.The shutters were tightly secured. ________ could blow away. The farmer then understood ________ his hired man meant, so he returned to his bed to also sleep while the wind blew.

When you're prepared,spiritually, mentally and physically , you have nothing to ________.Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life?

1.
A.temperaturesB.hardshipsC.stormsD.surroundings
2.
A.greetedB.beggedC.approachedD.informed
3.
A.suitableB.readyC.availableD.desperate
4.
A.inB.withC.behindD.around
5.
A.cheerfulB.satisfiedC.disappointedD.regretful
6.
A.flewB.blew       .C.marchedD.paced
7.
A.strengthB.breathC.lanternD.clothes
8.
A.shoutedB.explainedC.warnedD.reminded
9.
A.rolled overB.turned upC.lay downD.wore out
10.
A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.MeanwhileD.Moreover
11.
A.excitementB.puzzlementC.amazementD.disappointment
12.
A.blockedB.handledC.stuckD.barred
13.
A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomethingD.Anything
14.
A.whichB.whatC.howD.why
15.
A.wasteB.admireC.spareD.fear
2020-11-19更新 | 491次组卷 | 3卷引用:山东省邹城市2020-2021学年高二上学期期中(含听力)英语试题

8 . One day in summer,little Jack was playing on the beach with his father.Suddenly,he saw a little tortoise moving slowly on the sand.He started to look at it carefully and began to touch it with his hand.To his surprise,the tortoise stopped moving.It pulled in its head and legs,and closed its shell tightly.He touched it again but the tortoise didn’t move at all.Jack became angry.He used a stick and tried to force it to open.

When his father saw this,he stopped him and said,“No,son,you mustn’t do that!You will kill the tortoise.You won’t get it open with a stick.”Jack was curious and asked,“Why?”

“Just wait and see,”his father replied.Then he picked up the tortoise and put it in a bag.

After they came back home,the father took the tortoise out of the bag.He put it near the fireplace.After a few minutes,the tortoise began to move a little.The tortoise stretched out its head and legs.At last,the tortoise began to crawl across the room.How excited Jack was when he saw this.

“Son,now you see,”said his father,“sometimes,you can’t force someone to do things he doesn’t like.But if you get him warm first,he will do what you want him to do.”

1. One day Jack and his father was playing_______.
A.in the zooB.on the beachC.in the gardenD.on the hill
2. The father picked up the tortoise and_______.
A.cooked itB.killed itC.threw it into the seaD.put it in a bag
3. After the tortoise get_______near the fireplace,it began to move a little.
A.warmB.coldC.hungryD.thirsty
4. The story tells us that________.
A.people refuse to do things we want them to do
B.people will do things we want them to do
C.we can force people to do things they don’t like
D.we can’t force people to do things they don’t like
2020-09-23更新 | 103次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省邵阳市隆回县2019-2020学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 容易(0.94) |
名校

9 . Mr Wu is an English teacher. Last Monday at the beginning of class, he _______ asked his students how their weekends had been. One girl said that she had spent a _______ weekend-she had her wisdom teeth pulled out and they still hurt. “Why do you always seem to be so happy, Mr Wu?” she asked.

The girl's _______ reminded Mr Wu of something he had read somewhere before. “Every morning when you get up, you have a choice about how you want to get close to life that day,” Mr Wu said with a smile. “I _______ to be cheerful.”

“And today is my lucky day,”he added.

_______? " The whole class were curious.

“This morning, I _______ to school as usual. I only had to go another kilometer down the road when my e-bike broke down...”

“Your e-bike broke down and it's your lucky day?” The students were _______. “What do you mean, Mr Wu?”

“My e-bike broke down a quarter before class, so I _______ it on the roadside, took my books, and walked down the road. It took me ten minutes to arrive at the _______. I live eight kilometers away. My e-bike could have broken down ________ along the way. But it didn't. __________, it broke down in the perfect place-off the main road, within walking distance of here. I'm still able to teach my class ________ I'll be able to get it repaired after class. If my e-bike must break down ________,it couldn't be arranged(安排)in a better way.”

The students’ eyes opened wide, and then they smiled. Mr Wu smiled back. Somehow, his story had ________ them. He was happy that they had a perfect chance to consider ________ in a new way.

1.
A.proudlyB.cheerfullyC.seriouslyD.angrily
2.
A.busyB.satisfyingC.terribleD.meaningful
3.
A.questionB.suggestionC.decisionD.introduction
4.
A.failB.hateC.seemD.choose
5.
A.WhoB.WhenC.WhyD.How
6.
A.walkedB.ranC.droveD.rode
7.
A.surprisedB.boredC.impatientD.nervous
8.
A.leftB.checkedC.repairedD.found
9.
A.hospitalB.schoolC.parkD.bank
10.
A.somewhereB.anywhereC.everywhereD.nowhere
11.
A.HoweverB.AlsoC.InsteadD.Otherwise
12.
A.andB.butC.soD.or
13.
A.yesterdayB.the other dayC.todayD.tomorrow
14.
A.hurtB.touchedC.controlledD.worried
15.
A.dreamB.purposeC.wishD.luck
语法填空-短文语填(约170词) | 容易(0.94) |
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

As teenagers, you have many     1    (dream). These dreams can be very big, such as winning the Nobel Prize, or they can be very small, for example, you may just want     2     (become) the best student in your class. Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Do you ever try to make your dream come true?

Andrew Mathews,    3     Australian writer, tells us that making our dreams come true is the biggest challenge (挑战) in our life. You may think you are not very good     4     some school subjects or it is impossible for you to become a     5    (write). These kinds of thoughts stop you     6     (realize) your dreams. In fact, everyone can realize his dream. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step     7     your dream will come true earlier because a big dream     8     (make) up of many small dreams.

You must also never give up     9     (you) dream. There will be many difficulties on the road to your dreams. But the biggest one     10    (come) from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important.

共计 平均难度:一般