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2024·辽宁锦州·一模
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是网球运动员德约科维奇在该项运动中所取得的成就以及成功的原因和未来的展望。

1 . Defeating Daniil Medvedev in New York on Sunday, Djokovic, one of the greatest tennis player, bagging 24 Grand Slam (大满贯) singles titles, equalized the record held by Australian Margaret Court, the same number of singles titles in the all-time count.

With the victory, Djokovic became the oldest US Open men’s singles champion in the Open Era. In total, he has 10 Australian Opens, seven Wimbledons, four US Opens and three Roland Garros titles, making him the only man to win all four majors at least three times. “When I realized that, I started to dream new dreams and set new goals. I never imagined that I would be here talking about 24 Slams,” he said afterwards.

Djokovic reached all finals in the Grand Slams in 2023, and the only loss was at Wimbledon, when Carlos Alcaraz of Spain, 20, brought home the champion after an intense battle lasting four hours and 43 minutes.

Djokovic, at 36, shows few signs of losing physical edge. He stays healthy, keeps exceptional skills and always desires to win more. Capturing his first Grand Slam in 2008, Djokovic bagged half of his 24 major titles after he turned 30.

“One of the biggest lessons I have learned probably mentally throughout my career is that even if you find a formula (方案) that works, it’s not a guarantee, and actually most likely it’s not going to work the next year, so I keep reinventing myself and always trying to find better ways to win,” said Djokovic.

For Djokovic, who always gets tough when the going gets tough, 24 is just a number that he can go beyond. “I’ll continue to prioritize Grand Slams as my most important tournaments and where I want to play the best tennis. That will stay the same in the next season, or I don’t know how many more seasons I have in my legs,” he added, “So, let’s see.”

1. What does the underlined word “equalized” in the first paragraph probably mean?
A.Set.B.Broke.C.Levelled.D.Approached.
2. What can we know about Djokovic according to the passage?
A.He won 12 Grand Slams in his thirties.
B.He won all the finals in the Grand Slams in 2023.
C.He attached the same importance to all the matches.
D.He is the oldest men’s singles champion in the open era.
3. What seems the “secret” of Djokovic’s great achievement?
A.Losing physical edge.B.Attending more Grand Slams.
C.Following a good formula.D.Finding flexible and proper strategies.
4. Which of the following can best describe Djokovic?
A.Confident and emotional.B.Ambitious and devoted.
C.Aggressive and stubborn.D.Enthusiastic and generous.
2024-05-10更新 | 113次组卷 | 2卷引用:2024届辽宁省锦州市高三下学期质量检测(一模)英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了“新故事比赛”的参赛主题和比赛规则。

2 . NEW STORY CONTEST

Ah, the New Year — a time for visiting friends and family as we ring out the old, ring in the new and imagine all the new adventures that await us in the year ahead.

Who knows what you’ll find when you open the door to your dryer or gaze up at the night sky? Will you write about a visit from a mythical creature, or maybe a lost animal? Will the visitor cause a problem — or solve one?

Whoever your visitor is, every buggy in Cricket (an American children’s magazine) Country will be gathered around the mailbox, awaiting the visit of your best story — just 350 words or less, please — featuring a surprising or unexpected visitor. Happy New Year!

Contest Rules

Your contest entry must be original. Ideas and words should not be copied.

Your entry must be signed by your parent or guardian, saying it is original, that no help was given, and granting Cricket permission to publish prize-winning entries in the May 2024 issue or on our website.

Be sure to include your name, age and full address on your entry.

Only one entry per person, please.

If you want your work returned, enclose a self-addressed, stamped envelope for each entry.

Incomplete entries cannot be considered. Your entry will be incomplete if you forget to include your age or the signature of your parent or guardian that confirms that your work is original.

Your entry must be received by April 25, 2024.

Send entries to Cricket League, P. O. Box 300, Peru, IL 61354. (No faxes or email submissions, please!)

1. The theme of the new story contest is “_________”.
A.new adventuresB.New Year’s resolution
C.unexpected visitorsD.surprising inventions
2. Every contest entry must ________.
A.be sent by means of emailB.arrive after January 25,2018
C.be the contestant’s own workD.contain no less than 350 words
3. Each contestant’s parent or guardian must sign the entry to agree that ________.
A.the prize-winning entry can be publicized on the media
B.all the required information has been included
C.the content of the story is based on a real event
D.editors can make revision to the participant’s entry
2024-05-10更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市长征中学2023-2024学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约240词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了Teen Ink杂志的“讲故事比赛”的相关内容,包括评选标准、参赛规则、作品提交方式、以及获奖奖励等信息。

3 . Essay Contest

Imagine this: You’ve got all the power, money, and resources in the world to save the planet. What would you accomplish first, and how would you do it? In honor of Earth Day (April 22), we’re looking for creative and resourceful environmental solutions to save the Earth. As part of the most environmentally conscious generation in history, we know you’ve got ideas, and we’re looking forward to hearing them!

Deadline: April 1st, 2024
Rules:
● You must be a teen (aged 13-19) with a Teen Ink account to enter.
● No inappropriate content.
● Submissions must relate to the topic.
Guidelines and Details:
● Try to keep your essay limited to 300-400 words.
● There is no limit to the number of solutions you can submit.
How to Submit:
● Submit entries through our website. All entries submitted to Teen Ink are automatically considered for the contest.
● Submit your work to the “Hot Topics-Environment” category of Teen Ink. You can find this selection after selecting the initial “Article / Poetry” submission type.
Prizes:
● All participants will receive a certificate.
● First prize winners will each have their essays published in Teen Ink magazine and get a free 6-month magazine subscription.
● Second prize winners will each get a free 3-month magazine subscription and receive a $25 Amazon gift card.
● Honorable mentions will each receive a T-shirt.
1. Which requirement should be met for a qualified entry?
A.It should be in the form of poetry.B.It should be submitted on April 1st, 2024.
C.It should be related to environmental solutions.D.It should be a description of personal experience.
2. What is required of teens to join the contest?
A.They should have experience in nature conservation.B.They should submit a recommendation letter.
C.They should register on Teen Ink.D.They should write in English.
3. What will all winners get besides certificates?
A.A gift card.B.A T-shirt.C.Their published essays.D.Free magazines.
2024-05-09更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届江苏省东台市安丰中学等六校联考高三下学期4月模拟英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约470词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了曼联足球俱乐部的7号球衣传统。从乔治·贝斯特到克里斯蒂亚诺·罗纳尔多,7号球衣在曼联历史上的重要性。

4 . There are few shirts in football as celebrated as the Manchester United No. 7, a grand tradition that is generally considered to go all the way back to George Best. The reality, though, is a little more complex.

At Manchester United, the No. 7 clearly means something to supporters and the club itself. From Best to Ronaldo, this is the story of United’s No. 7 shirt.

George Best played in the days before permanent squad numbers, when it wasn’t uncommon for footballers to wear multiple numbers in the same season. Best certainly did wear the No. 7 on occasion, most famously during the 1968 European Cup final victory over Benfica, but he didn’t actually wear it particularly often — only in 30 per cent of his Manchester United games. The idea that Best started United’s grand history of the No. 7 shirt isn’t entirely unfair, but Best himself evidently didn’t actually care.

Another United Legend, Eric Cantona did care — although he played a variety of numbers during his days in France, he insisted on wearing the No. 7 shirt at United. So it was Eric Cantona, rather than Best, who really made the No. 7 iconic at Manchester United. It was rare to see that number being worn by a forward, instead of a midfielder, but that somehow fitted into the aura of Cantona: a player who interpreted his role in an unusual way.

When Cantona left, Alex Ferguson decided to honour David Beckham with the No. 7 at his request. As a right-sided midfielder, Beckham fitted the No. 7 perfectly. He became so associated with the number that he incorporated it into his own fashion brand known as DB07. He enjoyed six years with the No. 7 shirt until his move to Real Madrid.

Upon Beckham’s departure in 2003, United signed the perfect replacement as No. 7 — Cristiano Ronald. Ronaldo played on the right of midfield, so the shirt number made sense, although he had initially requested No. 28. However, Ferguson insisted on him taking No. 7. It proved a fine decision. Not only did Ronaldo shine on the pitch, but he also replicated Beckham by incorporating the number into a fashion range: CR7.

After Ronald’s transfer to Real Madrid and Ferguson’s retirement, it became clear that United, a club increasingly’ obsessed with branding, wanted to further the legacy and history of the No.7. However, then there was a period when no one seemed to want it. To fill the huge gap left by Ronald’s departure, to be frank, is always something extremely challenging. And whoever comes next must be a confident player who is happy to invite that added scrutiny.

1. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The number 7 in the football world is usually worn by a forward player.
B.George Best often wore the No. 7 during his time at Manchester United.
C.In 1960s, players started to wear fixed numbers during the same season.
D.Eric Cantona truly helped United’s No. 7 become a famous sporting icon.
2. Which of the following is Not one of the similarities between Beckham and Ronald?
A.Both of them have played for Manchester United and Real Madrid in their career.
B.They each have successfully created a fashion brand related to their No. 7 shirt.
C.Neither of them has voluntarily asked their coach Sir Alex for the No.7 shirt.
D.When representing United, they played the same position on the football pitch.
3. None of the players wanted to wear the No. 7 shirt after Ronald probably because ______.
A.the value of United’s No.7 has been decreasing significantly
B.United has shifted attention from football to gaining commercial success
C.the pressure brought by fans’ heightened expectation is overwhelming
D.Sir Alex Ferguson has officially retried from the football world
4. What might be the best title for the passage?
A.The Story of Great Players.B.The Legendary Number.
C.Who’s the Next United’s No.7?D.Glory Glory Man United.
2024-05-03更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市七宝中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了在世界田径锦标赛上,美国选手凯蒂·穆恩和澳大利亚选手妮娜·肯尼迪共享女子撑杆跳项目一枚金牌,这是该项目历史上的第一次。

5 . For the first time in the competition’s history, two athletes are sharing a gold medal at the World Athletics Championships.

The USA’s Katie Moon and Australia’s Nina Kennedy found themselves in a difficult situation during the women’s pole vault (撑竿跳) final. They both cleared 4.90 meters, but neither managed to clear 4. 95 meters on any of their three attempts.

Kennedy says she looked at Moon and said, “Hey, girl, maybe you want to share this?”

“And the relief on her face — and you could see it on my face — and it was mutual (相互的). And yeah, absolutely incredible to share a medal with Katie Moon. You know, we’ve been friends for so long, so it’s super special,” Kennedy told reporters after the final.

Thousands of fans were on their feet at the National Athletics Centre in Budapest, Hungary, for Date 5of the competition, which hosts almost 2,000 athletes from 192 countries. The dramatic event lasted two hours and ten minutes. Katie Moon told FloTrack that as the final progressed, it became clear that very little separated the two athletes.

As the competition was going. I kept thinking. “I don’t want this to go to a jump-off (加赛),” Moon told sports journalist Anderson Emerole. “This competition was the toughest battle I’d say that I’ve had. It was very emotionally draining (消耗), and I think that’s why both of us were feeling like. ‘We’re not really feeling the jump- off right now.’”

It was Moon’s second consecutive gold medal at the World Championships. She also w on an Olympic gold in Tokyo in 2021. With a personal record of 4. 95meters. Moon appeared to be the favorite.

Kennedy, however, did not back down. Not only did she set a new personal record, but she also broke the Australian record by eight centimeters when she sailed over the 4.90-meter high bar. She held back tears after the career-defining leap.

“It was a miracle to get the gold. I think a miracle happened tonight.” Kennedy told reporters.

1. What did Nina Kennedy suggest Katie Moon do?
A.Continue the competition.B.Take a break first.
C.Share the gold medal.D.Let go of the fear.
2. How did Katie Moon feel about Nina Kennedy’s proposal?
A.Joyful.B.Confused.C.Mixed.D.Disappointed.
3. What can we infer about Nina Kennedy and Katie Moon?
A.They felt tired physically and mentally when competing.
B.They didn’t take the competition seriously.
C.They were looking forward to a jump-off.
D.They hadn’t won a gold medal before.
4. What was the previous Australian record for the women’s pole vault?
A.4.80 meters.B.4.82 meters.C.4.95meters.D.4.98 meters.
2024-04-29更新 | 63次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届河南省濮阳市高三下学期第一次模拟考试英语试题
阅读理解-六选四(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了飞盘游戏活动的起源和诞生。

6 . You throw a flying disc (飞盘). Your friend catches it. Well done!

Flying discs are fun toys. They are becoming popular in China. On the Internet, there are more than thousands of posts about disc games, talking about things like rules and dress codes.

Flying discs are very beginner-friendly. It is easy for anyone to throw a disc almost anywhere they want to, from a field to a beach. No special skills are needed. Boys and girls can also play together, making it a good activity to socialize.     1    

For those who want to compete, there are many choices. They can try the team disc sport called “ultimate”.     2     There are no judges. You must overcome your desire to cheat. Put simply, it makes us better people. In another game called “disc golf”, players try to hit faraway targets with a disc. Like in golf, the lowest number of throws wins.

    3     They started with pie tins (烤盘), which inspired the birth of the toy. After enjoying the pies, some university students soon found that the empty pie tins could be tossed (扔)around. They had great fun with them in the 1930s. In 1948, a man named Walter made a plastic disc with his partner Warren.     4     The discs quickly became popular.

A.It could fly farther and higher than a pie tin.
B.Flying discs have a history of nearly 100 years.
C.Unlike other games, it encourages honesty and fair play.
D.All these make the flying discs popular with young people today.
E.In fact, young people enjoyed this fun activity almost a century ago.
F.Social activities like attending parties will improve your communicative skills.
2024-04-27更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省宣城中学2023-2024学年新高一自主招生考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍了斯里兰卡籍的面包师Tharshan Selvarajah赢得了今年巴黎最古老法棍面包比赛的冠军。

7 . Imagine the perfect baguette — a kind of French bread, crunchy on the outside and soft on the inside. Sri Lankan-origin baker Tharshan Selvarajah made one just like that. He was given the title of “king” of the baguette in Paris, winning the city’s oldest baguette competition in France in May, reported CNN.

At this year’s 30th edition of the contest, 176 bakers came from across the city to enter their tasty baguettes. They faced an 18-person group of judges, which consists of former winners, baking industry officials, food bloggers, and six local citizens.

The loaves must be “traditionally made”, not industrially made. They are judged on their appearance, smell, baking technique and flavor. However, 40 of them were eliminated early. Their baguettes were either too long, short, heavy, light or used the wrong flour, said CNN.

For Tharshan Selvarajah, winning the top prize was extra special. “I cried because we are foreigners and we came here to learn how to make traditional French bread,” Selvarajah told AFP. “I didn’t have the slightest idea that I could win the prize.”

That was not all that contributed to Selvarajah’s emotions. As the winner, he got 4,000 Euros (about 30,380 yuan) in prize money and the right to make baguette for the official home of the Frenchpresident for one year.

Selvarajah who owns a simple bakery in eastern Paris said his bakery’s secret is baking a certain amount every 20 minutes so it’s always hot and fresh, reported CNN.

The baguette is a cultural symbol in France. In November 2022, UNESCO recognized baguette as world heritage, reported AP. French bread can be found in every neighborhood in Paris. Oliver Polski, the mayoral deputy for commerce and artisanship, told CNN. “Industrial baking has pretty much disappeared in Paris.”

1. What does the underlined word “eliminated”in paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.Chosen as final competitors.B.Commented carefully.
C.Refused to enter the competition.D.Given special recognition.
2. How did Selvarajah feel after winning the baguette contest?
A.Shocked.B.Confused.C.Overjoyed.D.Anxious.
3. What does Selvarajah think contributes to the success of his bakery?
A.The use of traditional French flour.B.The freshness of bread.
C.The support of the local community.D.The unique taste of fresh bread.
4. What does Olivia Polski think of industrial baking in Paris?
A.It is no longer popular in the city.
B.It has become more common recently.
C.It is being revived due to increased demand.
D.It will continue to exist with traditional bakeries.
2024-04-26更新 | 27次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省宜荆荆随恩2023-2024学年高一下学期3月联考英语试卷
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了一个马拉松比赛的信息,包括费用和奖品等。

8 . NYCRUNS Brooklyn Half Marathon

Join us on Sunday, April 28, 2024, for the NYCRUNS Brooklyn Half Marathon! Starting in North Brooklyn, the route offers stunning waterfront views and passes under the historic Williamsburg, Manhattan, and Brooklyn Bridges. Experience the vibrant streets of Brooklyn, from Fulton Street & Flatbush Avenue to the grandeur of Grand Army Plaza, and finish in Prospect Park.

Registration:

Fees for NYCRUNS members are $135 if registered by December 13th. Non-members pay $150. Register early to secure your spot in this unforgettable race! NYCRUNS members can enjoy a $10 discount on the registration fee. Additionally, up to 50% of the race fee can be covered using Race Credit.

Amenities:

NYCRUNS is known for putting on running events of the highest quality. After the race, celebrate your achievement with the official race shirt and an incredible medal with pride! When you finish, enjoy fresh Brooklyn bagels, NYS apples and more!

Awards:

Top finishers in various age groups will be recognized. Prize money will only be awarded to athletes who complete the NYCRUNS Brooklyn Half Marathon in a gun time faster than the qualifying time. Athletes may be subject to drug testing to ensure a fair and equal field.

Volunteer Opportunities:

Non-profits interested in group volunteering, please contact us.

Transportation:

Public transportation recommended.

Closest stations: L train to Bedford Avenue, G train to Metropolitan Avenue.

Register today and be a part of this unforgettable Brooklyn experience!

1. What is the starting point of the NYCRUNS Brooklyn Half Marathon?
A.Prospect Park.B.North Brooklyn.
C.Williamsburg Bridge.D.Manhattan Bridge.
2. How much is the early bird registration fee for non-members?
A.$75.B.$135.C.$150.D.$200.
3. What can participants expect to receive after completing the race?
A.A shirt and a finisher’s medal.B.Prize money based on the age.
C.Free transportation services.D.A gift from NYS Apple Stores.
2024-04-25更新 | 97次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省淮北市高三第一次质量检测(一模)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述佐治亚理工学院的科学家们开发了一种名为ESTHER的新机器人,它可以在球场上移动,甚至可以回击人类的发球,

9 . Scientists from Georgia Tech have developed a new robot named ESTHER (Experimental Sport Tennis Wheelchair Robot), which can move around the court and even return human serves.

The team believes the robot could serve as a training partner (搭档) for professional players in the future, lowering the pressure of training with another human.

The robot is the brainchild of Georgia Tech’s Matthew Gombolay, professor of robotics in the School of Interactive Computing. He wanted to develop a better training challenge than a ball feeder that stays in one place, one that would act like an always on-call partner or even team up with someone in doubles matches. The result is ESTHER, an adapted wheelchair tennis chair that can race to balls at ten metres per second and probably outplay a human.

Mr Gombolay explains: “The wheelchair has the ability to rapidly move around the court and get into position (恰当位置) to hit a ground stroke (击落地球). ESTHER can move up to two metres after a ball is struck to hit a successful return, which is comparable to the longest distance moved by human players for 80 per cent of shots (击球).”

The robot was named in homage to well-known wheelchair tennis player Esther Vergeer, who held the world No. 1 position in women’s wheelchair tennis for almost 13 years straight.

The team placed a network of cameras around a tennis court and used computer vision algorithms (视觉算法) to help ESTHER recognise an incoming tennis ball. Using cameras from different positions, they could know where the ball is in the air and feed this information to ESTHER. The team reached a breakthrough when they successfully and continually programmed ESTHER to track the tennis ball coming toward it and to hit a return.

ESTHER will now be developed to act as a highly-skilled tennis player.

1. What is ESTHER able to do?
A.Return a shot.B.Clean up a court.C.Push a wheelchair.D.Control a ball feeder.
2. What does the underlined part “in homage to” in paragraph 5 mean?
A.In search of.B.In honour of.C.As a result of.D.With the help of.
3. In what way are cameras helpful to ESTHER?
A.They improve its vision.B.They direct it to the ball.
C.They help it stay in position.D.They picture unexpected things in the air.
4. What is the best title for the text?
A.Athletes in wheelchairsB.An all-purpose robot at home
C.Rules are changing for tennis courtsD.A robot moves around the tennis court
2024-04-22更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省达州市万源市万源中学2023-2024学年高一下学期4月期中英语试题(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。作者通过描述大卫·布鲁内利参加一个吃东西比赛的情景,引出了吃东西比赛的话题。文章介绍了比赛的流行程度以及可能带来的健康问题和不良影响。

10 . David Brunelli has eaten up a huge burger. He starts eating handfuls of French fries. If he eats them fast enough, he could win. The crowd shouts with excitement. Suddenly, a stream of food pours out of Brunell' s mouth. Puking (呕吐) during an eating competition means you lose. So Brunelli catches the food in his hands and pushes it back into his mouth. Welcome to the world of competitive eating.

Thousands of eating competitions take place around the world each year. To win, people like Brunelli eat huge amounts of food as quickly as possible.They eat everything from mountains of hot dogs to hundreds of chicken legs.

Some people say it is time for eating competitions to stop. One reason is that the competitions can lead to serious health problems. These include weight gain, heart disease, and stomach problems. In 2004, a woman died from choking (窒息) during a competition. Eating competitions can make overeating look attractive. This sets a bad example for fans. Also, millions of people in the world go hungry every day. That makes it seem wasteful to eat amounts of food just for fun.

Still, many people love competitive eating. They say it is a fun tradition that goes back many years. Fans point out that the group Major League Eating (MLE) runs professional eating competitions. At these competitions, injuries are uncommon. MLE always has doctors on hand.

Eating competitions allow people like Brunelli to get famous and win money. And the competitions are popular. Each July 4, more than a million people watch Nathan s Famous Hot Dog Eating Contest on TV. This year, will you be one of them?

1. Why does the author write the first paragraph?
A.To bring up the topic.B.To introduce Brunelli.
C.To make a comparison.D.To show some delicious food.
2. What can we learn about eating competitions from the text?
A.They have a short history.B.They enjoy great popularity.
C.They are attractive to the poorD.They introduce lots of new food.
3. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A.The fun of watching eating competitions.
B.The health problems caused by overeating.
C.The difficulties in winning an eating competition.
D.The reasons why eating competitions should be stopped.
4. What can we learn about MLE?
A.It trains many doctors.B.Its prizes are unusual.
C.Its competitions are relatively safe.D.It is an organizer of traditional competitions.
2024-04-20更新 | 34次组卷 | 1卷引用:贵州省仁怀市第四中学2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般