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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。Molai在印度的一个小村庄长大,16岁的时候,一场洪水导致他的家园遭受巨大损失。树木的缺乏导致这些动物失去了遮蔽物,很多鸟儿离开,蛇类数量减少。Molai决定改变这一切,他经过努力,在附近找到了一个小岛,开始种树。在30多年的时间里,他的努力使1360英亩的天然土地成为许多动植物的家园。

1 . Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village was near some wetlands (湿地) which became his second_________. He learned the value and beauty of _________ there from a very young age.

When he was 16, Molai began to notice something _________ happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the _________ it caused had driven away a number of birds. _________, the number of snakes had declined (减少) as well. He _________ that it was because there weren’t enough trees to protect them from the _________. The solution, of course, was to plant trees, so the animals could seek _________ during the daytime. He turned to the _________ department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and __________ a nearby island where he began to plant trees.

__________ young plants in the dry season was __________ for a lone boy. Molai built at the __________ of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to__________ rainwater. The water would then drip (滴落) on the plants below.

Molai __________ to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360 acres of naturally grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.

1.
A.dreamB.jobC.homeD.choice
2.
A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge
3.
A.globalB.interestingC.disturbingD.curious
4.
A.wasteB.stressC.powerD.damage
5.
A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise
6.
A.agreedB.realizedC.rememberedD.predicted
7.
A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust
8.
A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter
9.
A.laborB.policeC.forestD.finance
10.
A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed
11.
A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding
12.
A.toughB.orderlyC.wonderfulD.beneficial
13.
A.backB.topC.footD.side
14.
A.cool downB.keep offC.purifyD.collect
15.
A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued
2022-04-29更新 | 130次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省宁乡市三校(宁乡七中、九中、十中)2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题 (含听力)
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了“熊猫外交”50周年,大熊猫在美期间,美国一家人对中国大熊猫的情结。

2 . April 16 in 1972 is an unforgettable day for the United States. As the first pandas from China—Ling Ling and Hsing Hsing—were sent into the Smithsonian’s National Zoo in Washington, DC, as a diplomatic (外交的) gift, twenty thousand people ________ into the capital to see them. The huge crowds still continue to this day at US zoos ________ the warmth and joy brought by giant pandas. These pandas are the zoo’s main ________, and have ________ the hearts of many visitors.

Deanna Williston is a ________ panda fan. When she first saw the panda Tai Shan in 2005, she was amazed by the ________ baby.

“I got to see him as a cub, sitting in a tiny bucket,” the 39-year-old ________.

Since then, Williston and her family have had a deep ________ with pandas. In their spare time, they often go to the zoo and ________ the growth of the pandas. They witnessed Tai Shan’s growth “from the size of a stick of butter to ________ 200 pounds”. To show their ________ for cute pandas, they knitted (编织) panda hats based on pictures and ________ them often.

Williston hoped the panda breeding program in the US “could last for at least another 50 years”.

“The ________ of friendship sowed (播种) 50 years ago has borne many fruits and has touched many aspects and corners of our two ________,” Williston added. “We can’t wait to welcome the next pair of giant pandas to carry the torch of ________.”

1.
A.brokeB.ranC.flowedD.looked
2.
A.due toB.in turnC.by chanceD.in store
3.
A.hopeB.attractionC.interestD.benefit
4.
A.meltedB.attackedC.lostD.injured
5.
A.determinedB.responsibleC.addictedD.devoted
6.
A.cuteB.uglyC.giantD.bright
7.
A.answeredB.recalledC.thoughtD.ensured
8.
A.understandingB.connectionC.appreciationD.communication
9.
A.imagineB.judgeC.trackD.ignore
10.
A.nearlyB.hardlyC.closelyD.actually
11.
A.curiosityB.affectionC.worryD.anger
12.
A.washB.complainC.wearD.forget
13.
A.shootB.plantC.treeD.seed
14.
A.committeesB.homesC.countriesD.zoos
15.
A.sweatB.energyC.lifeD.friendship
2022-04-29更新 | 117次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省三湘名校教育联盟、五市十校教研教改共同体2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述作者在冲浪时遭到鲨鱼攻击,成功脱险上岸的故事。

3 . It was a warm winter’s day in South Africa and I planned to go surfing. The area of beach I went to is famous among surfers for its powerful waves and popularity with sharks.

After a while my brother and some of my friends got out of the water because they felt uneasy. There was the smell of fish in the air, which could attract sharks. A few of us stayed, Finally, I saw my first big wave, but as I was about to hit it, two great white sharks attacked me.

It happened so quickly. One shark hit me, throwing me into the air; in a split second, it dragged me under the water. The shock stopped me from feeling pain. Under the water, another shark went for my head and shoulders but missed.

Perhaps surprised by the competition, the first shark lost its grip on me and the next thing I knew was that I was staring a shark straight in the face. It stared back at me for a few moments. Its mouth was wide open; I could see huge teeth and dark black eyes. After it passed, I swam to the surface as fast as I could.

When I got there, I saw my surfboard lying in front of me. As I climbed on, I saw that my right hand was hanging off. I was losing blood quickly. When surfing, there is always the fear in the back of your mind of sharks. Now it was real. I was shaking, crying and panicking, realizing that I could die. I tried all my hardest to swim back to the shore.

Eventually, I made it to dry land. I felt relief. Someone tied my arm to slow the bleeding and my brother rushed me to the hospital. The surgeon managed to save my fingers.

That day changed my life, but it hasn’t stopped me from surfing. I started a surfing school to teach the sport to others. I was more afraid of sharks before my attack. Now I’m just grateful to be alive.

1. What do we know about the shark incident?
A.The two sharks fought each other.
B.It happened when the author was surfing alone.
C.The sharks attacked the author because he hit them.
D.The sharks arrived probably because they smelled fish.
2. How did the author escape to dry land?
A.With the help of a surgeon.B.By surfing on his surfboard.
C.With the help of his brother.D.By swimming as fast as possible.
3. What happened to the author after the shark incident?
A.He was more afraid of sharks.B.He became appreciative of life.
C.He started to learn surfing at a school.D.He stopped surfing in the area where the accident happened.
4. What would be the best title for the text?
A.Escaping the Jaws of DeathB.Fighting with the Sharks
C.Experiencing the First Big WaveD.Exploring the Undersea World
2022-04-29更新 | 72次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省三湘名校教育联盟、五市十校教研教改共同体2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是记叙文。介绍了斋普尔的兽医塔佩什·马瑟博士被誉为“克里希纳假肢”的创造者,这是印度第一个为动物设计的假肢。

4 . If a human can get a prosthetic limb(假肢), why not an animal? Easier said than done however, as while there is a tremendous amount of ongoing research for human prosthetics, there is hardly any for animals.

But this Jaipur-based veterinary surgeon did not want to wait around anymore. Dr Tapesh Mathur is credited with making the ‘Krishna Limb’, India’s first prosthetic limb for animals. Tapesh has been designing prosthetic limbs for animals since 2015 and to date, has helped 90 animals adapt to using a prosthetic. From design to production, Tapesh does all the work by himself at his home-workshop. He provides the artificial limbs for free.

Tapesh said, “I could not bear to see their (the cattle’s) pain . These animals could not voice their anxiety as humans can, but they feel the pain all the same. They waited helplessly for food or for someone to clean them. And I kept thinking if we can help humans walk again, why can’t something similar be done for these animals? Thus I began my research.”

Tapesh designed his first prosthetic limb for a two-year-old calf named Krishna, who learnt to walk using the limb.

Producing these prosthetic limbs wasn’t an easy task initially, and Tapesh required raw material, which was expensive. Polypropylene, which is used for manufacturing prosthetic limbs, is only supplied in quantity by suppliers, and Tapesh had to source it from Mumbai using his own savings.

Now, Tapesh designs various prosthetic limbs for different animals. “We generally work with cows, horses, and dogs, but have started receiving applications for other animals as well. Recently, we got a request for a limb for a pet parrot. We are still working on the design.”

There are certain steps involved in designing. First, Tapesh takes the necessary measurements, based on which the artificial limb is moulded. The real challenge comes when Tapesh has to visit animals living in remote areas as his patients often cannot be brought to him. Once the prosthetic limb is ready, Tapesh visits the animal and attaches it for free.

1. Why does the author ask a question at the beginning of the passage?
A.To ask for others’ favors.
B.To show the difficulty in making prosthetic limbs for animals.
C.To lay emphasis on the similarities between the two.
D.To arouse readers’ interest in the following topic.
2. What can we learn about Dr Tapesh Mathur from paragraph 2 ?
A.He has adopted about 90 animals.
B.He makes artificial limbs for animals out of curiosity.
C.He works with other doctors to produce prosthetic limbs.
D.He is the first Indian to make prosthetic limbs for animals.
3. How did Dr Tapesh Mathur get raw materials for prosthetic limbs?
A.By asking his friends for help.B.By buying them with his own money.
C.By borrowing them from companies.D.By turning to the government for help.
4. Which of the following can best describe Dr Tapesh Mathur ?
A.Selfish and quick-tempered.B.Confident and strong-willed.
C.Generous and kind-hearted.D.Honest and well-behaved.
2022-04-29更新 | 67次组卷 | 1卷引用:江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年高二下学期期中考试英语试卷
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
5 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

A bright sun setting, Sylvia was driving home her cow, a valued companion, wandering through the forest, and listening to birds’ singing. Suddenly the air was cut by a sharp whistle not far away. Sylvie knew it wasn’t a bird’s whistle.

“Hello, little girl,” a young man came into sight suddenly, “I’ve lost my way. Do you think I can spend the night at your house?” Sylvia was alarmed, but still agreed.

When they arrived, her grandma, Mrs. Tilley, welcomed the guest with hospitality. The man explained to them that he was an ornithologist (鸟类学者). “Do you cage them up?” Sylvia asked doubtfully. “Oh no,” he answered enthusiastically, “I shoot dozens and dozens of them myself, and preserve them with special chemicals.”

“Sylvia knows a lot about birds, too.” Her grandmother said proudly.

“Really? I caught a glimpse of a very rare bird, a little white heron (苍鹭), which keeps me around. Have you seen it, too?” He gently asked, looking at Sylvia with some hope.

But Sylvia was watching a frog in the narrow footpath.

“It’s a tall, white bird with soft feathers and long thin legs. It probably has its nest at the top of a tall tree.” The man continued eagerly.

Sylvia’s heart gave a wild beat. She knew that special white bird! She had seen it on the other side of the forest and had once approached softly near where it stood.

The young man added desperately, “I would give $100 to you.”

Her grandma gave amazed attention to it, but Sylvia still watched the road.

The next day the young man hovered about the woods, and Sylvia kept him company, having lost her first fear. They had such a wonderful day to enjoy the birds’ songs and the thick branches. She had never seen anyone so handsome and charming. A strange excitement filled her heart. Sylvia would have liked him better without his gun. She could not understand why he killed the birds he seemed to like so much. She felt her heart tremble every time he shot an unsuspecting bird as it was singing in the trees.


注意:
1.续写词数应为150左右
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Para.1

At night, Sylvia stayed awake while her grandma and the young man were sound asleep.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Para.2

Suddenly Sylvia’s dark grey eyes caught a flash of white that grew larger and larger.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2022-04-28更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州“六县九校”联盟2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题
完形填空(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述了自己的女儿格蕾丝和小羊羔埃丝特之间发展出了一种极为特别的“母女情”。

6 . I woke up at 3 the night Esther came to live with us. I stood at the top of the stairs listening for her bleating(咩咩叫) coming from the _________ below. Esther, a day-old orphaned lamb, was said to be less likely to _________ their first night. I grew anxious from _________.

“Grace will be upset.” I thought. Esther had already _________ my 16-year-old daughter’s heart. I feared the worst, _________ approaching the basement. There, in the straw, sleeping peacefully with Esther was Grace. No _________ Esther wasn’t bleating. She had found her mama. They slept together for the next month, from straw in the basement _________ sheets on Grace’s bed.

Little Esther soon became Big Esther, _________ she was forever Grace’s baby. Grace _________ her teacher to let Esther come to school and us to let Esther come along on vacation. Esther, biologically a sheep, considered herself a human — Grace’s human, to be __________. She’d enter the house __________, jumping through an open window if the door was closed. She was Grace’s __________ absolutely— when Grace left, all she had to do was bleat; when Grace returned, she came running and bleating.

Indeed, their __________love is worthy to be remembered forever. Sadly, in February 2021, Esther passed __________. But in Grace’s dream, when Grace walks by, she’ll bleat, Esther will bleat back, and they’ll run to each other, happily __________.

1.
A.garageB.basementC.bedroomD.kitchen
2.
A.go throughB.live throughC.benefit fromD.suffer from
3.
A.silenceB.darknessC.illnessD.distance
4.
A.defeatedB.disappointedC.beatenD.won
5.
A.carefullyB.surprisinglyC.worriedlyD.happily
6.
A.wonderB.doubtC.hesitationD.problem
7.
A.throughB.atC.toD.out
8.
A.becauseB.unlessC.andD.but
9.
A.beggedB.advisedC.recommendedD.forced
10.
A.frankB.exactC.honestD.general
11.
A.oddlyB.lonelyC.freelyD.officially
12.
A.babyB.sisterC.petD.creature
13.
A.curiousB.preciousC.variousD.harmless
14.
A.awayB.outC.onD.through
15.
A.retellingB.recallingC.reviewingD.reuniting
完形填空(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文,主要讲的是Joriden在一次与观鸟者的邂逅后呼吁人们保护肉食鸟,因为肉食鸟是环境健康的天然指示器,同时也影响人类粮食安全和生计。

7 . Joriden’s love with migrating (迁徙的) raptors (肉食鸟) started when he saw a group of strangers scanning the sky with telescope on top of a hill in his village. His________drove him to find out what they were doing. To his joy, the strangers________him to take a look. With just one quick look, Joriden was________. “The sight is very________,” says Joriden. “They take away my stress. I________watching these mighty birds.”

Joriden used to hunt birds for fun or food. But the________with the birdwatchers shifted his mind. Now, not only did he________his fellow youths or even older folk to________birds they’ve caught, but he also________the community members to stop cutting trees in the mountains to________the roosts (栖息地) of the migratory birds.

Raptors are________indicators of the health of the environment. They sit on top of the food chain, thus their health depends on the health of the whole ecosystem they live in. Declines in their population can indicate a________in the specific ecosystem that raptor species depend upon or visit. Raptors, which are natural predators (食肉动物), are also________to human food security and livelihoods. If their population________, the population of harmful insects and animals along their migrating path will increase,________agricultural productivity.

1.
A.joyB.curiosityC.experienceD.confidence
2.
A.remindedB.urgedC.allowedD.convinced
3.
A.attractedB.controlledC.rewardedD.accepted
4.
A.regularB.strangeC.famousD.impressive
5.
A.imaginedB.avoidedC.enjoyedD.risked
6.
A.encounterB.discussionC.adventureD.training
7.
A.wait forB.send forC.rely onD.appeal to
8.
A.sellB.raiseC.scareD.release
9.
A.warnedB.persuadedC.forcedD.expected
10.
A.protectB.locateC.clearD.hide
11.
A.naturalB.statisticalC.subjectiveD.faulty
12.
A.probabilityB.problemC.secretD.pattern
13.
A.familiarB.accessibleC.obviousD.beneficial
14.
A.doublesB.decreasesC.variesD.ages
15.
A.boostingB.maintainingC.affectingD.measuring
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
8 . 听下面一段较长回答,回答以下小题。
1. What will the man do this Saturday?
A.Buy a pet.B.Go to a zoo.C.Take his pet to a competition.
2. What does the man think of Jim’s snake?
A.Funny.B.Dangerous.C.Frightening.
2022-04-28更新 | 69次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省杭州“六县九校”联盟2021-2022学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
9 . Where does the cat usually stay?
A.In a tree.B.In a basket.C.In the kitchen.
2022-04-28更新 | 55次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省浙北G2联盟(湖州中学、嘉兴一中)2021-2022学年高二下学期期中联考英语试题(含听力)
书面表达-读后续写 | 困难(0.15) |
名校
10 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Neesha, an 8-year-old golden retriever, is a lucky dog. After spending a fortnight on her own without food or real shelter, the tough dog was accidentally spotted by a couple, who in spite of the cold weather, were hiking the range and came across her.

Two weeks earlier, Neesha’s owners had taken her and their other dog, a German shepherd named Harley, for some outdoor exercise. Frightened by a deer, both dogs ram away. Harley found his way back to the parking lot the next day, but Neesha did not.

The family made a thorough search. They left a laundry basket of unwashed clothing near the spot where they’d last seen Neesha in the hope that she’d head straight towards the familiar smell marker. They even turned to the Internet for help in finding Neesha—but there was still no sign of her.

“We posted our experience on social media. Then a weekend later, we were still looking for her. We were starting to give up hope,” said the pet’s owner Erina O’Shea Goetelen told The Irish Times.

Eventually, the family began to accept that Neesha might not be coming home. “We just thought she is 8, and it’s been two weeks. There was no way she could survive.“

Doctors Ciara Nolan and Jean Francois Bonnet must truly be crazy hikers. They braved the elements on the freezing day when the couple decided to reach one of Wicklow’s peaks. As they neared the top, Nolan was shocked to see a dog shaking in the snow.

“She was frightened, freezing cold. She didn’t have enough energy to bark or stand, ”Bonnet said in an interview. “We tried to get her to walk, but she couldn’t stand. So we covered her with our spare clothes and gave her some food.”


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Bonnet lifted Neesha onto his back for the long path down the mountain.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Neesha’s owners could hardly believe it when they learned their dog had been found alive.


_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
共计 平均难度:一般