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1 . Electric Shock

Injuries caused by electric shock are fairly common. When a person has received an electric shock,no one should go near him/her until the current has been turned off.

If a shock occurring at work or at home causes someone to lose consciousness(知觉), electrical connection must be broken before anyone tries to give assistance. You should either turn off the switch at the mains or,if that is not possible,push the person away with a dry piece of wood.

Treatment of Shock

Look out for signs of shock. People who have been injured or who may have lost a lot of blood, or those who have had heart attacks, may be in deep shock. The signs to look for are faintness, paleness, a moist,sticky skin, shallow, rapid breathing and a fast but weak heartbeat.

Shock can prove fatal, and it is essential to do something to prevent its developing. The best way to treat or prevent shock is to keep the patient lying down , better with the legs higher than the head;if possible,raise the lower part of the body on a rolled-up packet or similar object. Make the patient as comfortable as possible,loosening any tight clothing,and comfort him/her because fright increases the effects of shock.

1. What would happen if you didn’t turn off the current when you had to treat an unconscious person who had just received an electric shock?
A.He would regain his consciousness soon.
B.He would die soon.
C.Electrical connection would be broken.
D.You would be in danger of getting the shock yourself.
2. Match the pictures with the passages.
A.Picture 2. Electric Shock; Picture 3. Treatment of Shock
B.Picture 1. Electric Shock; Picture 4. Treatment of Shock
C.Picture 4. Electric Shock; Picture 2. Treatment of Shock
D.Picture 3. Electric Shock; Picture 1. Treatment of Shock
2018-12-19更新 | 68次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国百强校】甘肃省兰州第一中学2018-2019学年高一12月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约260词) | 较易(0.85) |

2 . On the way to my company, I was driving behind a small truck. I was a few minutes late and watching the two men ahead of me talking in that slow truck made me angry.

The light turned green, but the truck was still moving very slowly. I became impatient, so I turned right to go past it. Suddenly, a new blue Chevy Silverado was rushing by. I tried to stop, but my car hit the side of the Chevy.

“Pow!” I heard a big noise and then I realized that an accident happened. For a moment, just a moment... I asked if I was OK, and honestly, I was waiting for people to come over and help me. Those thoughts didn't last long, as the answer came into my mind that the air bag had saved me. Luckily, I was still alive.

Slowly I opened the door. The warm, bright morning sunlight hit my face and I felt better. I saw the Chevy Silverado and I ran over to check if the driver in it was injured. “Are you OK?”I shouted loudly through the window. His head was down, eyes closed, and he didn't answer me.

At that moment, I thought I was looking at a dead man. Full of fear, I shouted again, and knocked at the window heavily once more. His eyes started to open, and he slowly shook his head, “Yes.”

Once again,I said to myself, “How lucky I am!”

1. The writer was in such a hurry because ______.
A.he must wait for the green lightsB.his car was behind a slow truck
C.he wanted to go past the small truckD.he was a little bit late for his work
2. The time when the accident happened was ________.
A.in the afternoonB.at noon
C.in the morningD.in the evening
3. Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?
A.Someone else helped the writer when the accident happened.
B.The writer's car hit the side of the Chevy Silverado.
C.The driver of the Chevy Silverado didn't answer the driver at first.
D.There were at least two men in the slow truck.
2018-12-12更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国百强校】河北省武邑中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第三次月考英语试题
完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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3 . The moon had gone behind a cloud and there weren’t many stars in the sky. As I took a glance(一瞥) at my neighbor’s house, I saw a flame (火焰) in his ______. I thought he was having a midnight fast food so I went back to my _______.

Soon, there was a ______ smell in the air and I guessed something was wrong. ______, I jumped out of bed and went downstairs to ______. I saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. Right away, I __________ “Fire! Fire!” But there was no one nearby to ______ my shouts for help.

I _____ into my house, called the Fire Department and went back to my neighbour’s house. I rang the doorbell, hit on the door and ______ my neighbour’s name but there was no ______. I managed to _________the house and rescued a cat and a rabbit.

I tried to throw water through the kitchen window ______ it was no use; the fire was too strong. _______, a fire engine arrived and soon the firemen put out the fire. They arrived just ______ as the fire was going to ______ to the other rooms in the house.

When my neighbour came back, he was ______ because his kitchen was burnt down, but he thanked me for calling the Fire Department and for saving his ______. He wanted to give me some money in return but I did not ______ it.

Weeks later, my neighbour repaired and restored his kitchen. He ______ me to see his new kitchen and there he gave me a medal(奖章) that he had ______ ordered from a factory. It made me feel very happy.

1.
A.sitting roomB.bathroomC.kitchenD.bedroom
2.
A.chairB.tableC.bedD.sofa
3.
A.bigB.hotC.specialD.burning
4.
A.After a whileB.All the timeC.Once in a whileD.At once
5.
A.examineB.searchC.listenD.smell
6.
A.saidB.shoutedC.receivedD.smiled
7.
A.hearB.listen toC.askD.turn to
8.
A.walkedB.rushedC.jumpedD.stepped
9.
A.called inB.called upC.called outD.called for
10.
A.answerB.lightC.soundD.fire
11.
A.take outB.take upC.break downD.break into
12.
A.andB.butC.becauseD.so
13.
A.LuckilyB.SadlyC.UnfortunatelyD.Suddenly
14.
A.in timeB.on timeC.at a timeD.at times
15.
A.runB.spreadC.flowD.return
16.
A.gladB.sadC.sickD.angry
17.
A.childrenB.parentsC.lifeD.pets
18.
A.expectB.wantC.acceptD.get
19.
A.orderedB.beggedC.advisedD.invited
20.
A.mainlyB.particularlyC.speciallyD.naturally
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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4 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Where did the accident happen?
A.On a highwayB.On a freewayC.On a road
2. What was strange about the accident?
A.Two people got hurtB.The truck turned overC.No one was killed
2018-11-07更新 | 133次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西柳州市第二中学2018-2019学年高一10月月考(含听力)英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 较易(0.85) |
5 . What are the speakers talking about?
A.A fire.B.A matchbox.C.A rain.
2018-10-31更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国百强校】福建省莆田市第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第一次月考(含听力)英语试题
完形填空(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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6 . The back door of the ambulance (救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the _______ parents, Mr. and Mrs. Green, the mother holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had ________ food stuck in her throat(喉咙) and could hardly breathe.

The driver, Mr. White, _____ his siren (报警器) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the nearest hospital, fighting against ________. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the ________. From the back of the ________ the parents were shouting at him to _____, since Ally had almost _________ breathing. In front of him he saw some traffic lights, with the red “STOP” light shining. Mr. White knew that he had no time to _________, so he drove straight past the traffic lights, looking _________ his left and right as he did so.

Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows ______, since the car was air-conditioned(空调开放的), and he was playing his radio. He did not _______the ambulance. The lights were green, so he drove straight ________ into the path of the ambulance.   Mr. White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr. White looked to see _________Ally was. He was astonished to see relief (宽慰) instead of _______on the faces of the parents.

“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is ______ again.”

“It must have been the _______.” said her husband. “It ______ the food out of her throat.” The baby’s color was turning to normal(正常的), and she was crying in a loud but healthy ____ . They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of _______ all around them.

1.
A.worriedB.angryC.happyD.surprised
2.
A.littleB.someC.noD.few
3.
A.opened onB.turned onC.turned offD.sped up
4.
A.policeB.enemyC.lightsD.time
5.
A.empty streetB.busy trafficC.crowdsD.deserted place
6.
A.streetB.carsC.trafficD.ambulance
7.
A.hurryB.be carefulC.stopD.drive
8.
A.stoppedB.keptC.preventedD.forbade
9.
A.thinkB.look aboutC.loseD.miss
10.
A.forB.fromC.forwardD.to
11.
A.openB.cleanC.closedD.down
12.
A.hearB.seeC.findD.notice
13.
A.awayB.onC.offD.out
14.
A.howB.whatC.whereD.who
15.
A.pleasureB.angerC.fearD.surprise
16.
A.cryingB.breathingC.smilingD.speaking
17.
A.lightB.policemanC.carD.crash(碰撞)
18.
A.tookB.pickedC.knocked(撞击)D.made
19.
A.soundB.voiceC.toneD.noise
20.
A.peopleB.policemenC.lightsD.cars
2019-01-01更新 | 124次组卷 | 2卷引用:【全国百强校】甘肃省会宁县第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
听力选择题-长对话 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. Why did the man lose control of the car?
A.He hit an ice patch.
B.He had a bet with the other car.
C.He drove around the comer too quickly.
2. What do we know about the driver of the other car?
A.He was frightened at the news.
B.He was carried away in an ambulance.
C.He was nothing serious.
3. What did the man want to do at last?
A.Go to hospital.B.Visit the other driver.C.Call his family.
2018-07-10更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:【全国校级联考】河南省大联考2017-2018学年高一下学期阶段性测试(四)英语试题
完形填空(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
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8 . Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced that there would be a slight __________ before setting down. A sandstorm had __________ the airport to close all but one runaway. He said that we would be __________ the city for a few minutes, waiting to ______       . We were also told to remain in our seats with our seat belts fastened, __________ there might be a few bumps(颠簸). Well, that few minutes turned into about forty-five minutes, including a ride that would make a roller coaster(过山车)__________ by comparison.

The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt __________ and her to use airsickness bags. As you might guess, that’s not a good thing to experience in a(n) __________ space because it only __________ to increase the discomfort of the situation.

About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very __________.

There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be __________ noticed. Every passenger simply held on for or twice, much to the chagrin(懊恼)of the man sitting next to me holding the airsickness bag. dear life… except one. A __________ was having a good time! With each bump of the __________ he would let out a giggle(咯咯笑)of delight. As I observed this, I __________ that he didn’t know he was supposed to be afraid and worried about his        ______. He neither thought about the past nor about the future. Those are what we grown-ups have learned from __________. He was __________ the ride because he had not yet been taught to feat it. Having understood this, I took a deep breath and __________ back into my seat, pretending I was __________ on a roller coaster. I smiled for the rest of the flight. I even __________ to giggle once

1.
A.mistakeB.delayC.changeD.wind
2.
A.forcedB.warnedC.sweptD.reminded
3.
A.watchingB.visitingC.circlingD.crossing
4.
A.arriveB.enterC.stopD.land
5.
A.ifB.thoughC.becauseD.while
6.
A.lightB.paleC.darkD.quick
7.
A.sickB.nervousC.angryD.afraid
8.
A.emptyB.narrowC.secretD.open
9.
A.servesB.aimsC.failsD.happens
10.
A.quietB.hotC.dirtyD.crowded
11.
A.partlyB.graduallyC.shortlyD.clearly
12.
A.pilotB.babyC.guardD.man
13.
A.seatsB.passengersC.flightD.airplane
14.
A.realizedB.hopedC.agreedD.insisted
15.
A.healthB.safetyC.joyD.future
16.
A.teachersB.booksC.experienceD.theories
17.
A.learningB.takingC.missingD.enjoying
18.
A.satB.layC.wentD.rode
19.
A.nearlyB.finallyC.reallyD.suddenly
20.
A.attemptedB.managedC.wantedD.decided
2018-01-16更新 | 115次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南师范大学附属中学2017-2018学年高一上学期第二次阶段性检测英语试题
完形填空(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took______ of a bus after its driver suffered a serious heart attack. Guy Harvold,24, had ______ the students and three course leaders from Gatwick airport, and they were travelling to Bournemouth to ______ their host families. They were going to ______ a course at the ABC Language School in Bournemouth where Harvold works as a ______.

Harvold, who has not ______ his driving test, said, "I realized the bus was out of control when I was ______ the students." The bus ran into trees at the side of the road and he ______the driver was slumped(倒伏) over the wheel. The driver didn't ______. He was unconscious. The bus______ a lamp post and it broke the glass on the front door before Harvold ______ to bring the bus to a stop. Police______ the young teacher's quick thinking. If he hadn't ______ quickly, there could have been a terrible______.

The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regulary with the ______ and was very well regarded by the teachers and students. Harvold said, "I was ______ that no one else was hurt, but I hoped that the driver would ______.

The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend ______ to Dublin with a friend, thanking him for his ______. A local driving school has also offered him six ______driving lessons.

1.
A.controlB.careC.advantageD.note
2.
A.taken inB.picked upC.tracked downD.helped out
3.
A.greetB.thankC.inviteD.meet
4.
A.presentB.introduceC.takeD.organize
5.
A.driveB.doctorC.librarianD.teacher
6.
A.givenB.markedC.passedD.conducted
7.
A.speaking toB.waiting forC.returning toD.looking for
8.
A.learnedB.noticedC.mentionedD.doubted
9.
A.sleepB.cryC.moveD.recover
10.
A.ran overB.went byC.carriedD.hit
11.
A.rememberedB.continuedC.preparedD.managed
12.
A.witnessedB.recordedC.praisedD.understood
13.
A.appearedB.reactedC.escapedD.interrupted
14.
A.delayB.accidentC.mistakeD.experience
15.
A.airportB.hospitalC.schoolD.police
16.
A.happyB.fortunateC.touchedD.sorry
17.
A.surviveB.retireC.relaxD.succeed
18.
A.projectB.tripC.dinnerD.duty
19.
A.braveryB.skillC.qualityD.knowledge
20.
A.necessaryB.easyC.differentD.free
2017-11-09更新 | 2220次组卷 | 10卷引用:江西省南昌市第十中学2019-2020学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 较难(0.4) |

10 . 听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。

1. What's the cause of the accident?
A.Too much traffic on the road.
B.High speed and wet road.
C.The engine is out of order.
2. Who called the First Aid Center for help?
A.The young woman.B.The speaker.C.A policeman.
3. What did the policeman do?
A.He took the driver out of his car.
B.He questioned the speaker carefully.
C.He immediately sent the driver to hospital.
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