1 . Electric Shock
Injuries caused by electric shock are fairly common. When a person has received an electric shock,no one should go near him/her until the current has been turned off.
If a shock occurring at work or at home causes someone to lose consciousness(知觉), electrical connection must be broken before anyone tries to give assistance. You should either turn off the switch at the mains or,if that is not possible,push the person away with a dry piece of wood.
Treatment of Shock
Look out for signs of shock. People who have been injured or who may have lost a lot of blood, or those who have had heart attacks, may be in deep shock. The signs to look for are faintness, paleness, a moist,sticky skin, shallow, rapid breathing and a fast but weak heartbeat.
Shock can prove fatal, and it is essential to do something to prevent its developing. The best way to treat or prevent shock is to keep the patient lying down , better with the legs higher than the head;if possible,raise the lower part of the body on a rolled-up packet or similar object. Make the patient as comfortable as possible,loosening any tight clothing,and comfort him/her because fright increases the effects of shock.
1. What would happen if you didn’t turn off the current when you had to treat an unconscious person who had just received an electric shock?A.He would regain his consciousness soon. |
B.He would die soon. |
C.Electrical connection would be broken. |
D.You would be in danger of getting the shock yourself. |
A.Picture 2. Electric Shock; Picture 3. Treatment of Shock |
B.Picture 1. Electric Shock; Picture 4. Treatment of Shock |
C.Picture 4. Electric Shock; Picture 2. Treatment of Shock |
D.Picture 3. Electric Shock; Picture 1. Treatment of Shock |
2 . On the way to my company, I was driving behind a small truck. I was a few minutes late and watching the two men ahead of me talking in that slow truck made me angry.
The light turned green, but the truck was still moving very slowly. I became impatient, so I turned right to go past it. Suddenly, a new blue Chevy Silverado was rushing by. I tried to stop, but my car hit the side of the Chevy.
“Pow!” I heard a big noise and then I realized that an accident happened. For a moment, just a moment... I asked if I was OK, and honestly, I was waiting for people to come over and help me. Those thoughts didn't last long, as the answer came into my mind that the air bag had saved me. Luckily, I was still alive.
Slowly I opened the door. The warm, bright morning sunlight hit my face and I felt better. I saw the Chevy Silverado and I ran over to check if the driver in it was injured. “Are you OK?”I shouted loudly through the window. His head was down, eyes closed, and he didn't answer me.
At that moment, I thought I was looking at a dead man. Full of fear, I shouted again, and knocked at the window heavily once more. His eyes started to open, and he slowly shook his head, “Yes.”
Once again,I said to myself, “How lucky I am!”
1. The writer was in such a hurry because ______.A.he must wait for the green lights | B.his car was behind a slow truck |
C.he wanted to go past the small truck | D.he was a little bit late for his work |
A.in the afternoon | B.at noon |
C.in the morning | D.in the evening |
A.Someone else helped the writer when the accident happened. |
B.The writer's car hit the side of the Chevy Silverado. |
C.The driver of the Chevy Silverado didn't answer the driver at first. |
D.There were at least two men in the slow truck. |
3 . The moon had gone behind a cloud and there weren’t many stars in the sky. As I took a glance(一瞥) at my neighbor’s house, I saw a flame (火焰) in his
Soon, there was a
I
I tried to throw water through the kitchen window
When my neighbour came back, he was
Weeks later, my neighbour repaired and restored his kitchen. He
A.sitting room | B.bathroom | C.kitchen | D.bedroom |
A.chair | B.table | C.bed | D.sofa |
A.big | B.hot | C.special | D.burning |
A.After a while | B.All the time | C.Once in a while | D.At once |
A.examine | B.search | C.listen | D.smell |
A.said | B.shouted | C.received | D.smiled |
A.hear | B.listen to | C.ask | D.turn to |
A.walked | B.rushed | C.jumped | D.stepped |
A.called in | B.called up | C.called out | D.called for |
A.answer | B.light | C.sound | D.fire |
A.take out | B.take up | C.break down | D.break into |
A.and | B.but | C.because | D.so |
A.Luckily | B.Sadly | C.Unfortunately | D.Suddenly |
A.in time | B.on time | C.at a time | D.at times |
A.run | B.spread | C.flow | D.return |
A.glad | B.sad | C.sick | D.angry |
A.children | B.parents | C.life | D.pets |
A.expect | B.want | C.accept | D.get |
A.ordered | B.begged | C.advised | D.invited |
A.mainly | B.particularly | C.specially | D.naturally |
1. Where did the accident happen?
A.On a highway | B.On a freeway | C.On a road |
A.Two people got hurt | B.The truck turned over | C.No one was killed |
A.A fire. | B.A matchbox. | C.A rain. |
6 . The back door of the ambulance (救护车) was suddenly shut and the driver ran to the front, jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the
The driver, Mr. White,
Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the windows
“Look!” cried Mrs. Green. “She is
“It must have been the
A.worried | B.angry | C.happy | D.surprised |
A.little | B.some | C.no | D.few |
A.opened on | B.turned on | C.turned off | D.sped up |
A.police | B.enemy | C.lights | D.time |
A.empty street | B.busy traffic | C.crowds | D.deserted place |
A.street | B.cars | C.traffic | D.ambulance |
A.hurry | B.be careful | C.stop | D.drive |
A.stopped | B.kept | C.prevented | D.forbade |
A.think | B.look about | C.lose | D.miss |
A.for | B.from | C.forward | D.to |
A.open | B.clean | C.closed | D.down |
A.hear | B.see | C.find | D.notice |
A.away | B.on | C.off | D.out |
A.how | B.what | C.where | D.who |
A.pleasure | B.anger | C.fear | D.surprise |
A.crying | B.breathing | C.smiling | D.speaking |
A.light | B.policeman | C.car | D.crash(碰撞) |
A.took | B.picked | C.knocked(撞击) | D.made |
A.sound | B.voice | C.tone | D.noise |
A.people | B.policemen | C.lights | D.cars |
1. Why did the man lose control of the car?
A.He hit an ice patch. |
B.He had a bet with the other car. |
C.He drove around the comer too quickly. |
A.He was frightened at the news. |
B.He was carried away in an ambulance. |
C.He was nothing serious. |
A.Go to hospital. | B.Visit the other driver. | C.Call his family. |
8 . Recently, I flew to Las Vegas to attend a meeting. As we were about to arrive, the pilot announced that there would be a slight
The movement was so fierce that several passengers felt
About twenty minutes into the adventure, the entire airplane became very
There was now a sense of anxiety and fear that could be
A.mistake | B.delay | C.change | D.wind |
A.forced | B.warned | C.swept | D.reminded |
A.watching | B.visiting | C.circling | D.crossing |
A.arrive | B.enter | C.stop | D.land |
A.if | B.though | C.because | D.while |
A.light | B.pale | C.dark | D.quick |
A.sick | B.nervous | C.angry | D.afraid |
A.empty | B.narrow | C.secret | D.open |
A.serves | B.aims | C.fails | D.happens |
A.quiet | B.hot | C.dirty | D.crowded |
A.partly | B.gradually | C.shortly | D.clearly |
A.pilot | B.baby | C.guard | D.man |
A.seats | B.passengers | C.flight | D.airplane |
A.realized | B.hoped | C.agreed | D.insisted |
A.health | B.safety | C.joy | D.future |
A.teachers | B.books | C.experience | D.theories |
A.learning | B.taking | C.missing | D.enjoying |
A.sat | B.lay | C.went | D.rode |
A.nearly | B.finally | C.really | D.suddenly |
A.attempted | B.managed | C.wanted | D.decided |
9 . A young English teacher saved the lives of 30 students when he took
Harvold, who has not
The bus driver never regained consciousness and died at Easy Surrey Hospital. He had worked regulary with the
The head of the language school told the local newspaper that the school is going to send Harvold on a weekend
A.control | B.care | C.advantage | D.note |
A.taken in | B.picked up | C.tracked down | D.helped out |
A.greet | B.thank | C.invite | D.meet |
A.present | B.introduce | C.take | D.organize |
A.drive | B.doctor | C.librarian | D.teacher |
A.given | B.marked | C.passed | D.conducted |
A.speaking to | B.waiting for | C.returning to | D.looking for |
A.learned | B.noticed | C.mentioned | D.doubted |
A.sleep | B.cry | C.move | D.recover |
A.ran over | B.went by | C.carried | D.hit |
A.remembered | B.continued | C.prepared | D.managed |
A.witnessed | B.recorded | C.praised | D.understood |
A.appeared | B.reacted | C.escaped | D.interrupted |
A.delay | B.accident | C.mistake | D.experience |
A.airport | B.hospital | C.school | D.police |
A.happy | B.fortunate | C.touched | D.sorry |
A.survive | B.retire | C.relax | D.succeed |
A.project | B.trip | C.dinner | D.duty |
A.bravery | B.skill | C.quality | D.knowledge |
A.necessary | B.easy | C.different | D.free |
10 . 听下面一段材料,回答下列小题。
1. What's the cause of the accident?A.Too much traffic on the road. |
B.High speed and wet road. |
C.The engine is out of order. |
A.The young woman. | B.The speaker. | C.A policeman. |
A.He took the driver out of his car. |
B.He questioned the speaker carefully. |
C.He immediately sent the driver to hospital. |