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18-19高一·全国·假期作业
书面表达-读后续写 | 较难(0.4) |
1 . 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。

Excited screams of joy,the sounds of two happy little girls playing in the sand,rang across the beach. But I walked along,barely aware of it. I'd come to this remote beach on my sailboat,a place to escape. My wife and I had recently separated,our marriage in trouble. I worried about my two boys,just six and eight. It seemed like forever since I'd heard them laugh. But I didn't know what to do to make things better.

“Help!Help!”The girls shouted. I'd meant to tell them to stay away from the dangerous water. Now one of them was in the ocean,beyond the surf line. I could just hear her screams over the waves. Any second now she'd be swept away. I ran across the sand as fast as I could. The other girl was at the edge of the surf line,yelling.

“Wait!Stop!Don't go any farther!”I charged into the waves and was reaching for her when a wall of water dashed over us. For half a second I saw her disappear under another big wave. I'm a strong swimmer, but I could feel the wave pulling me hard. I swam to her and seized her, her little body shaking, trembling. But where is the other girl? I saw a waving arm. A head broke the surface, not far away. The arms of the girl I'd rescued were wrapped desperately around my neck. She was breathing with sobs. “Let go of my neck. I need you on my back. Hold my shoulders so I can swim to your friend. ”

She loosed her hands and I shifted her to my back. “She's my sister, Sarah, and I am Lillian,” she said. For a moment I thought of my boys. How much they loved each other. How much I loved them.

I looked across the water and saw a small head after a big wave. I quickened my swimming,fighting for each breath. Tiny arms pressed against my shoulder. I reached out and held the second little girl. She was in total tiredness,taking deep breaths,crying quietly.


注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;
2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语;
3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;
4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1:

I swam hard with the two girls and looked toward shore,but I couldn’t see anyone.


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Paragraph 2:

“Mommy!” The loud cry wakened my consciousness,


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2019-12-23更新 | 443次组卷 | 4卷引用:主题12 险境救援的故事-备战2022年高考英语读后续写典型范文背诵语料库
书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65) |
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2 . 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was August. We were on vacation, just my six-year-old son Kevin and I, for my husband was always busy. Having driven from our home in the city to a remote and peaceful place, we wouldn’t see friends or family—it would be a nice, safe, socially distanced week away. We had hiked about half mile to an attractive spot called Diana’s Baths, which afforded visitors an expanse of transparent water. The water flows and then falls off a series of big flat stones, making itself a small waterfall, about 7 inches high.

Several couples and their kids in swimsuits were playing to their heart’s content in the water. We joined them. I watched as some younger parents nervously drove their babies away from the stones edges. Fast-moving water made standing there quite dangerous, for I saw a certain kid with curly hair missed a step and almost fell down. The air was full of shouts and laughter. I felt so lucky that I didn’t always need to fix my eyes on my son. Kevin could navigate his physical space with more confidence and care. But I was still terrified when I saw Kevin jump between the slippery rocks.

But with the passing of time, I soon relaxed, and we were both having fun, my kid splashing and kicking in the cool water, laughing heartily as I put my head under the cold running water.

Then seconds later, every fear I’d ever had rose to the surface. I lifted my head, turned and saw Kevin sitting between two stones, with the rushing water flowing around him. I could see he was shaking sometimes because of the water rapids. I yelled at him to get out. He yelled back something that I couldn’t hear.


注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Suddenly he disappeared in front of my eyes.


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When Kevin returned to normal. I learned the woman was a nurse.


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3 . Surfer Dudes to the Rescue!

About 50 feet from shore of the Northern California’s Trinidad State Beach, two brothers were fighting for their lives. They had been swept out to sea in a rip current (激流), their mouths barely able to stay above the water. Thick fog made it difficult for beachgoers to see the guys, but the screams were unmistakable. And every second counted. The brothers, ages 15 and 20, were wearing shorts and T-shirts, unsuitable for a November day, let alone the freezing water. Keven Harder, a supervising ranger (巡查员), told the North Coast Journal in nearby Eureka that swimming in such a temperature “takes the fight right out of you.”

Luckily, four surfers in wet suits were nearby. Narayan Weibel, Spenser Stratton, and Adrian York, all 16, along with Taj Ortiz-Beck, 15, were on their surfboards riding up and down the coast on five-foot waves when they heard the cries. They turned and saw two bobbing heads and four struggling arms. “We looked at each other and knew these guys were about to drown,” Weibel told the Washington Post.

Weibel, Stratton, and Ortiz-Beck paddled toward the distressed swimmers while York headed to shore to warn someone to call 911. He then dived back in to help his friends.

As the surfers drew close, the brothers were still fighting hard for their lives. “It was pretty stressful, but there wasn’t any time to think about it, and that helped me keep my cool,” Ortiz-Beck says.

Ortiz-Beck pulled up alongside the younger brother. Grabbing him under his arms, he raised him up onto his board. Stratton and Weibel, meanwhile, hurried to help the older brother. He was large, 250 to 300 pounds, and he was panicked.

“I told them, ‘Calm down—we got you!’” says Weibel. “They thought they were going to die.”

York arrived in time to help get the older brother atop the second board. The surfers then paddled several minutes through choppy water to the medical help waiting onshore. The brothers were scared but fine.

“When we get a call like this one, it’s usually too late by the time we get there,” says Dillon Cleavenger, a first responder. “I can’t say enough about what these boys did. They were willing and prepared to risk their lives.”

1. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.Two brothers were almost drowned in the sea.
B.Beachgoers happened to meet the two brothers.
C.The supervising ranger warned them not to swim then.
D.Surfers barely wore T-shirts and shorts in such weather.
2. What were the four boys doing when they heard the screams?
A.Swimming in a rip current.B.Surfing on high waves.
C.Struggling with their arms to shore.D.Practising diving in the sea.
3. In the rescue, ______.
A.Andrian York dived back to call the police
B.Keven Harder played the most important role
C.Narayan Weibel tried to calm down the brothers
D.Ortiz-Beck saved the larger and panicked brother
4. Which of the following words can best describe the four surfers?
A.Hardworking and friendly.B.Kind and humorous.
C.Devoted and talented.D.Brave and determined.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约290词) | 适中(0.65) |
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4 . The sound that woke Damian Languell at 8:15 in the morning was so loud he assumed it came from inside his house in Wade, Maine. As he got up to investigate, he heard another sound, this one coming most definitely from outside. Looking out of his bedroom window, he noticed a tree enveloped in smoke about 500 yards away. A car wrapped around the tree's base, its engine on fire.

Grabbing buckets of water, he and his wife ran to the crash site. Up close, the accident looked worse. The car was split nearly in two, and the tree was where the driver's seat ought to have been, as if planted there. No one should have survived this crash, and yet there was 20- year-old Quintin Thompson, his terrified face pressed against the driver's side window, in visible pain.

Languell tried putting out the fire with his buckets of water but failed. When the flames got into the front seats, he knew he had to get the young man out. So Languell opened the car's back door and climbed in. Using a pocket knife he'd brought with him, he cut through Thompson's seat belt. Now that Thompson was free, Languell pulled him out, and dragged him to safety before the entire car was in flames.

It is empathy that drove Languell to help, just as he said, "My heart goes out to Thompson. When you are that close to that level of hurt, you feel it so directly." For his heroic action, Languell was added to the list of real-life heroes changing the world.

1. Where was the first sound actually from?
A.A house on fire.B.A car crash.
C.The bedroom window.D.The basement.
2. What do we know about Quintin Thompson?
A.He saved his car from fire.B.He was successfully rescued.
C.He remained calm all the time.D.He was capable of helping himself out.
3. Which of the following best explains "empathy” underlined in the last paragraph?
A.Honesty.B.Wisdom.C.Sympathy.D.Responsibility.
4. Which words can best describe Damian Languell?
A.Daring and generous.B.Caring and grateful.
C.Courageous and noble.D.Ambitious and reliable.
2020-02-05更新 | 302次组卷 | 7卷引用:湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2021届精英班高三下学期入学测试英语试题
书信写作-倡议信 | 较易(0.85) |
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5 . 每年,交通事故会导致许多伤亡。请你以学生会的名义写一封有关交通安全的倡议书,
内容包括:
1.倡议的目的;
2.倡议的具体内容;
3.提出呼吁。
注意:
1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Proposal
Dear fellow students,

Traffic accidents cause many deaths and injuries every year.

In order to


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Students' Union

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6 . 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。

It was a very hot afternoon. My friend Leah and I were waiting for the rush hour train. We were tired and couldn’t wait to get back to the place where we were living.

When the train arrived, we got into the second carriage from the front. The air-conditioning wasn’t working at the rear (后部), so the front was particularly crowded that day. I sat by the window admiring the changing landscape.

Suddenly we felt enormous pressure pushing us backwards into our seats. The windows broke into tiny pieces and dust flew around violently. I could barely open my eyes.

The train was suffering from a crash, and it didn’t feel as if it were going to stop. I thought I would be dead. I thought about my husband Guy, who was supposed to receive the news first. I thought of my dear father and other family members, wondering how each would deal with my death.

Voices began to break through my thoughts. People were anxious. Strangely, I was totally calm. I wasn’t panicking; my heart wasn’t even beating fast. When the train finally stopped, we slowly stood up, pushing off the table that had fallen onto us; others stayed in their seats and many were injured and covered in blood. I could hear screaming. A soldier pushed the damaged door open for us to escape.

Our carriage had run out of rails and we were halfway home. We had a lot of blood on us and I searched my body for wounds, but I didn’t find any. My knees felt painful and my hips were black and blue, and Leah had her hand cut when jumping off the train, but that wasn’t serious.

Helicopters landed and we saw soldiers running in and out. All around us were ambulances (救护车) and people lying on the ground. Everyone was shouting for help. I rang Guy, who was very calm and said he would come and get us. Seeing all these brought me great emotional hurt.


Paragraph 1:
It was almost dark by the time we found Guy and he drove us home.
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Paragraph 2:
In the days that followed, I convinced myself I had internal bleeding.
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语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On 20th July 1969, Neil Armstrong first set foot on the Moon, after which the Apollo 11 mission landed back to Earth     1     (safe) and successfully. With the development of space travel, people got used to     2     idea of the space shuttle flights and treated them like airplane flights, never     3     (expect) a problem. So, when the Challenger space shuttle took off on 28th January 1986, the world seemed to have lost     4     (it) wonder at the astronauts involved. But it was special because there was a teacher, called Christa McAuliffe,     5     wanted to give two 15-minute lessons from orbit to the students to inspire a new generation of astronauts and space     6     (scientist). Unfortunately, the shuttle exploded just over a minute after taking off in Florida, and all seven astronauts     7     board were killed. The whole world was shocked and it brought home the reality of how complex space flight really was. Space shuttle flights didn’t make any progress for nearly three years until the cause of the disaster     8     (investigate). The space shuttle programme resumed with the successful launch of Discovery on 29th September 1988.

We’ll never forget the     9     (lose) of the Challenger and the seven astronauts. The memory of them will inspire us     10     (join) them in humanity’s greatest journey of exploration and discovery.

2021-09-01更新 | 144次组卷 | 3卷引用:选择性必修第四册 外研版(2019)Unit 6 Part Ⅰ Vocabulary & grammar

8 . Notre-Dame, the cathedral (大教堂) that serves as one of Paris’s most beloved monuments, is on fire. According to The New York Times, the fire began around 6: 30 p.m. local time, when tourists urgently rushed out of the building. While Andre Finot, a spokesman for the cathedral, told The Times, that the cause of the fire is still unknown and that no one has been hurt while damage to the building appears catastrophic(灾难性的).

CNN reports that over 400 firefighters have been sent to fight the fire, but that they may be unable to save the cathedral. Built in the 12th century, Notre-Dame houses several relics important to Catholics (天主教徒). NBC News reports that relics from Saint Genevieve and Saint Denis may been lost, together with a relic believed to be from Jesus Christ’s crown of thorns, but it states that authorities now believe that the cathedral has been saved from “total destruction”.

Notre-Dame is visited by a reported 30, 000 people a day and 13 million people per year. Its destruction represents a global cultural loss. “This is just horrible”, Mohamed Megdoul, 33, a film producer and witness to the fire told The Times, speaking through tears. “A thousand years of history is being wiped away. This belonged to the whole world, and now it’s disappearing.”

French President Emmanuel Macron expressed his sadness on Twitter. “Notre-Dame of Paris in flames,” reads an English translation of his statement. “Emotion for a whole nation. Thoughts for all Catholics and for all the French. Like all our countrymen, I’m sad together to see this part of us burn.” Other politicians, including Melanis Trump, London Mayor Sadiq Khan, U. K. Prime Minister Theresa May also shared their sadness on Twitter.

1. What do we know about Notre-Dame according to the passage?
A.It has been completely destroyed by the fire.
B.It’s a huge political loss to the world.
C.It’s only meaningful to Catholics.
D.The reason of the fire remained to be found out.
2. What does the underlined sentence in the third paragraph imply?
A.The history of France is destroyed because of the fire.
B.The loss the fire caused is huge.
C.The damage of Notre-Dame is being wiped off.
D.The cathedral has been saved from “total destruction”.
3. What’s the purpose of writing the passage?
A.To report a disaster of Notre-Dame.
B.To express people’s sadness of the destruction.
C.To emphasize the value of Notre-Dame.
D.To show the concerns from the worldwide.
2020-02-10更新 | 246次组卷 | 3卷引用:2020-2021学年外研版(2019)英语必修第三册Unit4 Amazing art单元复习训练
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . “Fire! Fire! ” What terrible words to hear when I _______ in a strange house in the middle of the night! It was a large, _______ house — the sort that burns easily — and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, opened the door and stepped out into the passage. It was full of _______.

I began to _______, but as I was still only half awake, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I found it hard to _______. The floor became _______ under my feet. I ran into another room and tried to reach the window for fresh air. Suddenly, one of my feet got caught in something _______ and I fell down. The thing I had fallen over felt like a package of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my _______ from the smoke and heat. Just then the floor broke under me and I fell through to the floor below with pieces of _______ wood all around me.

__________, there was a doorway in front, so I put the package over my face and ran. My feet were terribly burned, but I __________. As I reached the cold air outside, my package of clothes gave a __________. I nearly dropped it in my surprise. Then I saw there were many people in the street. A woman screamed (尖叫) as she saw me and came running __________.

“My baby! My baby! ”she cried. Those people cheered loudly __________ she took the smoke­blackened package out of my arms. I almost failed to see who she was — my boss's wife. I had __________ her baby, and I became a hero!

1.
A.hung upB.called backC.woke upD.turned back
2.
A.cleanB.emptyC.strongD.wooden
3.
A.waterB.smokeC.booksD.toys
4.
A.runB.playC.talkD.read
5.
A.sleepB.workC.hearD.breathe
6.
A.hardB.hotC.coldD.dirty
7.
A.wetB.boringC.softD.dangerous
8.
A.handsB.armsC.backD.face
9.
A.burningB.growingC.greenD.light
10.
A.StrangelyB.NaturallyC.LuckilyD.Recently
11.
A.gave upB.set offC.looked aroundD.got through
12.
A.roleB.cryC.taskD.lesson
13.
A.madlyB.slowlyC.carefullyD.patiently
14.
A.ifB.onceC.asD.unless
15.
A.hurtB.savedC.killedD.punished
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
10 . 假设你叫李华,上周五你校邀请林海博士给同学们做了“发生事故时如何实施急救”的专题讲座。请你根据下列提示,给你的美国笔友Tom写一封邮件,介绍这个专题讲座的内容,并谈谈你的感想。
(1) 检查事故现场是否安全;
(2) 看到有人严重受伤,应立即叫救护车;
(3) 急救的简单措施。
注意:
(1) 词数80左右;
(2) 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
(3) 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,

Last Friday, our school invited Doctor Lin Hai to give us a lecture on how to give first aid in case an accident happens.


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I wish you all the best.

Yours,

Li Hua

2023-08-29更新 | 49次组卷 | 1卷引用:Unit 5 单元检测卷 2021-2022学年人教版(2019)高中英语选择性必修第二册
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