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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了温迪在攀岩时受伤,医生建议她放弃攀岩,但是温迪认为事故只是为了提醒大家小心,她决定继续攀岩。

1 . People have always been attracted to rock-climbing and plenty of accidents have resulted from this hobby. Seventeen-year-old Wendy Sherlock has fallen three times without any injury while rock-climbing, but after her latest accident last Saturday, she is lucky to be alive.

Wendy has been in hospital for two days after an eight-metre fall from a rocky cliff in the Sanderson National Park. She doesn't remember much about the accident, and it's not surprising considering her injuries.

“I've got quite a bad head injury — that's the worst thing." Wendy explained. “But I've also broken my arm and a couple of my ribs (肋骨) and there's a problem with my left shoulder." She doesn't know how long she will have to stay in hospital, as the doctors haven't told her yet. However, she is realistic about her recovery. "I'll be in here for a while, and I need time to recover because I hit my head when I fell on the ground. That's why I can't remember anything about the accident.”

Wendy's doctors are certain that there's no long-lasting damage, but they've advised her to give up her dangerous sport. However, Wendy is undeterred. "Since I was a child, I've always loved climbing and I decided to continue doing it," she said. "I think this accident is simply a reminder to take a little more care. I've started to feel better already, and I can't wait to start climbing again."

1. What can we know from the first paragraph?
A.Wendy is experienced in mountain climbing.B.Wendy never had accidents while rock-climbing.
C.Wendy got seriously injured while rock-climbing.D.No difficulty can stop Wendy from rock-climbing.
2. Why can't Wendy remember much about the accident?
A.She has fallen three times.B.She has a bad head injury.
C.She has to stay in hospital for a long time.D.She can't wait to start rock-climbing again.
3. What does the underlined word “undeterred” mean in the last paragraph?
A.Not confused.B.Not determined.C.Not satisfied.D.Not discouraged.
4. Which of the following can be the best title?
A.Cool Sports.B.A Lesson for Wendy.C.Sports and Fitness.D.A Climbing Accident.
文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道,主要报道2月23日南京一居民楼因电动自行车充电引发火灾,造成15人死亡、44人受伤,文章介绍了近年来电动自行车引发火灾事故的现状以及各地针对此次事故采取的消除火灾隐患的活动。
2 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A .address     B. launched     C. charge        D. highlights       E. mentioned     F. blocking          G. involving   H. potential     I. previously     J. fortunately     K. authorities

A fire that broke out in an apartment building in Nanjing on February 23 left 15 people dead and another 44 injured. Local     1     said the fire started on the ground floor of the building where several electric bikes were parked.

In China, it is forbidden (禁止) to park or     2     electric bikes in public areas of high-rise buildings. However, violations (违规行为) are common. The management of such electric vehicles has remained a challenge.

The recent tragedy (悲剧) further     3     the safety risks posed by electric bikes in densely populated communities. Data showed that, by the end of 2022, there were 350million electric bikes in China. This means, on average, one out of every four Chinese people has an electric bike. Meanwhile, the number of fire accidents     4     electric bikes has also increased. In 2023, there were 21,000 cases in total, a year-on-year (同比) increase of 17.4%. Some 80% of those fires occurred during charging, with over half taking place at night. About 90% of the deadly fires began in lobbies (大厅), corridors and stairwells (楼梯井).

“For many communities, builders didn’t take into consideration the infrastructure (基础施) for parking and charging electric bikes. Therefore, they often lack a corresponding (相应的) safety plan,” said Yang Zhimin, a Shenzhen official.

The latest incident in Nanjing isn’t the first electric bike fire that has happened in the community involved. Residents     5     a similar one in 2019. That fire, luckily, did not result in any injuries. In 2022, it was reported that over 180 electric bikes were parked overnight in one building. Many residents have     6     voiced concerns over the safety risks posed by these electric bikes.

Following the tragedy, Nanjing authorities announced a thorough (面) review of safety risks. This covers high-rise buildings, commercial spaces (商业区) and other densely populated areas. They aim to     7     high-risk activities, especially those related to electric bikes. Among them are     8     fire evacuation routes, charging electric bikes indoors, and using unsafe wiring (线路系统) for charging.

Other cities across China have also taken action to remove     9     fire hazards. Shanghai has     10     citywide safety inspections of electric bikes in residential areas. On February 25, Huainan in Anhui province issued a notice stressing stricter electric bike management.

“We will work to ensure that all electric bikes in China are parked outdoors,” said the Ministry of Emergency Management (MEM, 应急管理部) on February 26.

2024-03-31更新 | 35次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市闵行第三中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
听力选择题-短文 | 较易(0.85) |
3 . 听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
1. What does the man do?
A.An animal keeper.B.A zoo manager.C.A park cleaner.
2. What happened that evening?
A.A lion escaped into the zoo.
B.A lion escaped from the zoo.
C.A hurricane blew a lion away.
3. Where was the lion that afternoon?
A.In the zoo.B.In the police station.C.In a lady’s garden.
4. What was the lion doing when the keepers saw it?
A.Eating in the bushes.B.Sleeping in the garden.C.Playing in the park.
2024-04-10更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省蚌埠市禹泽汉兴友谊联考2023-2024学年高一下学期4月月考英语试题(含听力)
文章大意:本文是记叙文,讲述了作者在发生车祸时,是一年轻人贾里德冒着生命危险救了他,并在作者住院期间看望他,他们由此成为了好朋友,从此以后一直保持联系。

4 . It was 3 am, a cold and wet night, on August 21, 2010. I had just left a local club to travel ten kilometers home when I lost ________ of my car on Grand Junction Road in Hope Valley.

I ________ into a still car that was parked in front of a house, and then hit a tree. I was badly injured! ________ still, I had no idea that a fire had started ________ the bonnet (引擎盖) of my car.

________ in the car behind me was a young man, who I later found out was called Jared. He saw the accident occur and ________ to help me out of the car. He put his own life in ________ when he got into the back seat trying to undo (解开) my seat belt.

With my seat belt undone, Jared then broke the driver’s window to drag me out. He ________ did this while my car was burning. ________ by the crash, the homeowners came out to investigate (调查) . Jared told them to ring emergency services ________ he continued to help me out of the car.

I owe my life to Jared and I consider him a good friend due to the ________ bond created on the night he dragged me to safety. I was rushed to the Royal Adelaide Hospital in a serious condition, five bones broken.

I spent a few weeks in hospital, during which time Jared visited me to see how I was ________. He also continued to contact me after I returned home. He says he doesn’t believe that he did anything special. On that, I totally disagree with him and am very glad that he didn’t get hurt in the ________.

Today, nearly seven years later, Jared and I still ________ and often talk about the events of that night. Jared is my ________ and my friend.

1.
A.balanceB.sightC.interestD.control
2.
A.gotB.steppedC.crashedD.hid
3.
A.WorseB.LuckilyC.ClearlyD.Badly
4.
A.offB.underC.nearD.beyond
5.
A.SittingB.SleepingC.DrivingD.Waiting
6.
A.stoppedB.failedC.happenedD.hesitated
7.
A.practiceB.handC.safetyD.danger
8.
A.hardlyB.graduallyC.bravelyD.naturally
9.
A.AnnoyedB.DraggedC.WarnedD.Woken
10.
A.whileB.althoughC.untilD.since
11.
A.bloodyB.socialC.specialD.loose
12.
A.recoveringB.operatingC.strugglingD.relaxing
13.
A.spotB.processC.wayD.challenge
14.
A.take careB.fit inC.drop in onD.keep in touch
15.
A.angelB.ownerC.doctorD.driver
2024-04-03更新 | 36次组卷 | 1卷引用:海南省华东师范大学第二附属中学乐东黄流中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。“我”在半夜遭遇了一场大火,在逃生时误打误撞拾到了一捆类似衣服的东西,当“我”冲出木屋时,这捆东西里传来了婴儿的哭声,原来里面是“我”老板的孩子,“我”意外成了拯救孩子的英雄。

5 . “Fire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when one ______ in a strange house in the middle of night! It was a large, old ______ house — the sort that burns easily, and my room was on the top floor. I jumped out of bed, ______ the door and stepped out into the passage. It was full of thick smoke.

I began to ______ , but as I was still only half-awake, instead of going towards the stairs I went in the opposite direction. The smoke grew thicker and I found it hard to ______ . The floor became ______ under my bare feet. I ran into another room and tried to reach the ______ for fresh air. But before I could reach it, one of my feet got caught in something soft and I fell down. The thing I had fell over felt like a bundle of clothes, and I picked it up to protect my ______ from the smoke and heat. Just then the door ______ under me and I dashed to the floor below with pieces of ______ wood all around me.

______ , there was a doorway in front, so I put the package over my face and ran. My feet were terribly burned, but I got through. As I reached the cold air outside, my bundle of clothes gave a thin ______ . I nearly dropped it in my ______ . Then I saw many people gathered in the street. A woman dressed in night clothes screamed as she saw me and came running ______ .

“My baby! My baby!” She cried. The crowd ______ loudly as she took the smoke-blackened bundle out of my arms. I almost failed to see who she was — my boss wife. I had saved her baby, and became a hero.

1.
A.gets upB.calls upC.wakes upD.turns up
2.
A.cleanB.emptyC.strongD.wooden
3.
A.openedB.closedC.lockedD.answered
4.
A.runB.walkC.climbD.jump
5.
A.sleepB.standC.speakD.breathe
6.
A.hardB.hotC.coldD.dirty
7.
A.windowB.bathroomC.doorD.roof
8.
A.handsB.armsC.feetD.face
9.
A.roseB.brokeC.lockedD.trapped
10.
A.burningB.freezingC.lightingD.bursting
11.
A.StrangelyB.ChieflyC.LuckilyD.Exactly
12.
A.laughB.cryC.screamD.regard
13.
A.shockB.excitementC.sadnessD.curiosity
14.
A.madlyB.slowlyC.sadlyD.joyfully
15.
A.criedB.sufferedC.cheeredD.watched
2024-04-13更新 | 33次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省石家庄第二十四中学2023-2024学年高一年级下学期四月份月考英语试题
听力选择题-短对话 | 适中(0.65) |
6 . What are the two speakers probably talking about?
A.A car driver.B.A careless mistake.C.A car accident.
2024-04-09更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:辽宁盘锦光正实验学校2023-2024学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Last year in a cross-country race in Sanqing Mountain, Gentian left everybody far behind, but unexpectedly he felt a sharp pain and saw that there were teeth marks and blood on his calf (腿肚子).    1    But he didn't know that it was a poisonous snake called ''five-step snake'' in Chinese that bit him.

Deep in the mountain, with no phone, Gentian kept running with the injury on his leg for 15 minutes and finally met a local farmer.    2    He happened to know about herbs and medicine. Immediately, he used some herbal medicine to deal with it. Later, the organizing committee's ambulance rushed to take him to the local hospital.

What should you do if you encounter a snake while outside? Remember: first of all, do not excite it. Data show that people who excite snakes are easily bitten.    3    Second, avoid the places where snakes like to stay. Snakes like to bathe in the sun during the day, and usually stay on gravel and cliff edges. Third, if you happen to see a snake crossing through the road, you must stop and wait for it to pass.

    4    First, sit down and try to avoid the acceleration of blood circulation. Then tie the limb 10-30cm above the wound with a strong rope, and curitopenabout1cm above the wound. The cut should be 1-2cm wide, and squeeze blood from top to bottom. Generally, snakebites occur at the ankle.     5     Also, make sure to call the ambulance ASAP.

A.He sensed that his situation was not good.
B.Then what to do if you're bitten by a snake?
C.So staying still can prevent you from meeting a snake.
D.He thought his high end shoes could protect against the snake.
E.However, those who run immediately are less likely to be bitten.
F.In this case bending the knee to reduce blood flow can be helpful.
G.Despite the language barrier, he understood what had happened.
听力选择题-长对话 | 较易(0.85) |
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8 . 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
1. How did Eric get hurt?
A.He got hit by a ladder.B.He tripped over a rock.C.He fell from the height.
2. Which part of Eric's body got injured?
A.His arm.B.His ankle.C.His head.
3. What does the woman ask the man to do next?
A.Lift Eric onto the bed.
B.Send Eric to the hospital for an X-ray.
C.Apply ice to the injured part.
2024-04-04更新 | 20次组卷 | 1卷引用:河北省邯郸市大名县第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试卷
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。职业飞行员泰勒·哈希在第三次独立执行任务时发生了事故,她的飞机前轮胎脱落了,但是她并没有意识到状况,一位经验丰富的飞行员克里斯·耶茨发现了一些情况,立即采取行动联络并指导泰勒成功着陆,泰勒非常激动和感激。

9 . Taylor Hash desired to become a career pilot and she was under training. One day, she had just started building up hours of flight time when a(n)________ struck. As she guided the Diamond Star plane off the runway at airport, on her third-ever independent ________, the front tyre (轮胎) of her plane fell off.

Taylor was ________ at that point that she had just lost important landing equipment. “I didn’t feel anything wrong in the take-off ________,” she said. However, a(n)________ pilot Chris Yates, saw something and immediately took action. He knew that Taylor would have to make a difficult emergency landing. He ________ the control tower and said, “The Diamond Star that just took off lost its nose wheel tyre on the runway.” Yates asked people there to put him through to Taylor so he could help her. When Taylor learned what had happened, she was in ________.

Therefore, Yates ________ that the most important thing would be to keep Taylor calm so she could follow him attentively. Then Yates ________ Tavlor and told her that she could ________ above the field until she was ready to land. “When you touch down, I just want that joystick (操纵杆) all the way back. You’re gonna hold it back like you don’t want that nose to touch,” he ________ her.

Despite feeling unsure, Taylor trusted Yates. With palms sweaty and lips ________, Taylor successfully create a best landing chance. Finally, she managed to land ________.

No sooner had Yates extended his arms than Taylor hugged him tightly with tears of ________ rolling down cheeks. Yates smiled, patted on her shoulder and encouraged, “it was your excellent skill that help yourself ________ the emergency successfully. I am so proud of you.”

1.
A.eventB.disasterC.fantasyD.idea
2.
A.signB.slideC.missionD.outing
3.
A.afraidB.clearC.unawareD.conscious
4.
A.processB.progressC.showD.flow
5.
A.calmB.strangeC.experiencedD.warm-hearted
6.
A.radioedB.socializedC.controlledD.managed
7.
A.panicB.peaceC.reliefD.delight
8.
A.complainedB.claimedC.realizedD.responded
9.
A.changedB.praisedC.criticizedD.comforted
10.
A.waitB.pauseC.touchD.circle
11.
A.blamedB.instructedC.understoodD.appreciated
12.
A.achingB.wipingC.swingingD.trembling
13.
A.narrowlyB.smoothlyC.basicallyD.particularly
14.
A.scareB.regretC.surpriseD.gratitude
15.
A.deal withB.tear apartC.take upD.leave out
2024-06-07更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:广西南宁三中、北海中学2023-2024学年高一下学期五月联考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。主要提供了关于交通事故原因的分析和统计数据,通过表格和图表清晰地展示了人类因素、车辆因素和道路环境因素在交通事故中的影响。

10 . Road traffic accidents are caused by a number of factors which can be grouped into three categories: human factors, vehicle factors and road environment factors. Table 1 explains each factor and gives examples.

Table 1: Factors involved in road traffic accidents

Factor

Description

Example

Human Things people do or don’t do Speeding, not obeying traffic rules, using phone while driving
Vehicle Things that are wrong with the vehicle

?

Road environmentThings outside the vehicle that affect driving Condition of road, time of day, weather conditions, road repairs

One factor alone or several factors together can cause an accident. However, human actions are by far the greatest causes of car accidents. Diagram 1 shows that human factors are involved in 95% of all car accidents. Although other factors are also involved in 28% of these accidents, in 67% of cases, human factors alone are the cause of the accident.

Although behavior such as not paying attention to road, swerving to avoid an animal and eating while driving causes accidents, most road deaths are caused by speeding, driving after drinking alcohol, driving when tried and not wearing seat belts. As shown in Diagram 2, speeding is involved in more deaths than any other behavior in both city (50%) and country accidents (32%). Drivers and / or passengers not wearing seat belts is the second most common cause of road deaths.

1. Which of the following is best suited in the blank in table 1?
A.Vehicles of this type to be recalled at once.
B.Weak brakes, no seat belts in cars, old tyres.
C.250,000 people killed in car accidents in 2023.
D.Regular car maintenance, professional service.
2. What can be concluded from diagram 2?
A.Speeding kills more drivers in cities than in countries.
B.Two or more factors are combined to cause an accident.
C.Country drivers are more likely to get tired when driving.
D.Drunk driving cause more deaths than not wearing seat belts.
3. The passage is just one section of a larger report. What do you think the title of the larger report is?
A.The dangers of driving a car.B.The effects of alcohol on driving.
C.Human factors in road traffic accidents.D.How to prevent deaths on our roads.
2024-06-01更新 | 24次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海市晋元高级中学2023-2024学年高一5月月考英语试卷
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