1 . People have always been attracted to rock-climbing and plenty of accidents have resulted from this hobby. Seventeen-year-old Wendy Sherlock has fallen three times without any injury while rock-climbing, but after her latest accident last Saturday, she is lucky to be alive.
Wendy has been in hospital for two days after an eight-metre fall from a rocky cliff in the Sanderson National Park. She doesn't remember much about the accident, and it's not surprising considering her injuries.
“I've got quite a bad head injury — that's the worst thing." Wendy explained. “But I've also broken my arm and a couple of my ribs (肋骨) and there's a problem with my left shoulder." She doesn't know how long she will have to stay in hospital, as the doctors haven't told her yet. However, she is realistic about her recovery. "I'll be in here for a while, and I need time to recover because I hit my head when I fell on the ground. That's why I can't remember anything about the accident.”
Wendy's doctors are certain that there's no long-lasting damage, but they've advised her to give up her dangerous sport. However, Wendy is undeterred. "Since I was a child, I've always loved climbing and I decided to continue doing it," she said. "I think this accident is simply a reminder to take a little more care. I've started to feel better already, and I can't wait to start climbing again."
1. What can we know from the first paragraph?A.Wendy is experienced in mountain climbing. | B.Wendy never had accidents while rock-climbing. |
C.Wendy got seriously injured while rock-climbing. | D.No difficulty can stop Wendy from rock-climbing. |
A.She has fallen three times. | B.She has a bad head injury. |
C.She has to stay in hospital for a long time. | D.She can't wait to start rock-climbing again. |
A.Not confused. | B.Not determined. | C.Not satisfied. | D.Not discouraged. |
A.Cool Sports. | B.A Lesson for Wendy. | C.Sports and Fitness. | D.A Climbing Accident. |
A .address B. launched C. charge D. highlights E. mentioned F. blocking G. involving H. potential I. previously J. fortunately K. authorities |
A fire that broke out in an apartment building in Nanjing on February 23 left 15 people dead and another 44 injured. Local
In China, it is forbidden (禁止) to park or
The recent tragedy (悲剧) further
“For many communities, builders didn’t take into consideration the infrastructure (基础施) for parking and charging electric bikes. Therefore, they often lack a corresponding (相应的) safety plan,” said Yang Zhimin, a Shenzhen official.
The latest incident in Nanjing isn’t the first electric bike fire that has happened in the community involved. Residents
Following the tragedy, Nanjing authorities announced a thorough (面) review of safety risks. This covers high-rise buildings, commercial spaces (商业区) and other densely populated areas. They aim to
Other cities across China have also taken action to remove
“We will work to ensure that all electric bikes in China are parked outdoors,” said the Ministry of Emergency Management (MEM, 应急管理部) on February 26.
1. What does the man do?
A.An animal keeper. | B.A zoo manager. | C.A park cleaner. |
A.A lion escaped into the zoo. |
B.A lion escaped from the zoo. |
C.A hurricane blew a lion away. |
A.In the zoo. | B.In the police station. | C.In a lady’s garden. |
A.Eating in the bushes. | B.Sleeping in the garden. | C.Playing in the park. |
4 . It was 3 am, a cold and wet night, on August 21, 2010. I had just left a local club to travel ten kilometers home when I lost
I
With my seat belt undone, Jared then broke the driver’s window to drag me out. He
I owe my life to Jared and I consider him a good friend due to the
I spent a few weeks in hospital, during which time Jared visited me to see how I was
Today, nearly seven years later, Jared and I still
A.balance | B.sight | C.interest | D.control |
A.got | B.stepped | C.crashed | D.hid |
A.Worse | B.Luckily | C.Clearly | D.Badly |
A.off | B.under | C.near | D.beyond |
A.Sitting | B.Sleeping | C.Driving | D.Waiting |
A.stopped | B.failed | C.happened | D.hesitated |
A.practice | B.hand | C.safety | D.danger |
A.hardly | B.gradually | C.bravely | D.naturally |
A.Annoyed | B.Dragged | C.Warned | D.Woken |
A.while | B.although | C.until | D.since |
A.bloody | B.social | C.special | D.loose |
A.recovering | B.operating | C.struggling | D.relaxing |
A.spot | B.process | C.way | D.challenge |
A.take care | B.fit in | C.drop in on | D.keep in touch |
A.angel | B.owner | C.doctor | D.driver |
5 . “Fire! Fire!” What terrible words to hear when one
I began to
“My baby! My baby!” She cried. The crowd
A.gets up | B.calls up | C.wakes up | D.turns up |
A.clean | B.empty | C.strong | D.wooden |
A.opened | B.closed | C.locked | D.answered |
A.run | B.walk | C.climb | D.jump |
A.sleep | B.stand | C.speak | D.breathe |
A.hard | B.hot | C.cold | D.dirty |
A.window | B.bathroom | C.door | D.roof |
A.hands | B.arms | C.feet | D.face |
A.rose | B.broke | C.locked | D.trapped |
A.burning | B.freezing | C.lighting | D.bursting |
A.Strangely | B.Chiefly | C.Luckily | D.Exactly |
A.laugh | B.cry | C.scream | D.regard |
A.shock | B.excitement | C.sadness | D.curiosity |
A.madly | B.slowly | C.sadly | D.joyfully |
A.cried | B.suffered | C.cheered | D.watched |
A.A car driver. | B.A careless mistake. | C.A car accident. |
7 . Last year in a cross-country race in Sanqing Mountain, Gentian left everybody far behind, but unexpectedly he felt a sharp pain and saw that there were teeth marks and blood on his calf (腿肚子).
Deep in the mountain, with no phone, Gentian kept running with the injury on his leg for 15 minutes and finally met a local farmer.
What should you do if you encounter a snake while outside? Remember: first of all, do not excite it. Data show that people who excite snakes are easily bitten.
A.He sensed that his situation was not good. |
B.Then what to do if you're bitten by a snake? |
C.So staying still can prevent you from meeting a snake. |
D.He thought his high end shoes could protect against the snake. |
E.However, those who run immediately are less likely to be bitten. |
F.In this case bending the knee to reduce blood flow can be helpful. |
G.Despite the language barrier, he understood what had happened. |
1. How did Eric get hurt?
A.He got hit by a ladder. | B.He tripped over a rock. | C.He fell from the height. |
A.His arm. | B.His ankle. | C.His head. |
A.Lift Eric onto the bed. |
B.Send Eric to the hospital for an X-ray. |
C.Apply ice to the injured part. |
9 . Taylor Hash desired to become a career pilot and she was under training. One day, she had just started building up hours of flight time when a(n)
Taylor was
Therefore, Yates
Despite feeling unsure, Taylor trusted Yates. With palms sweaty and lips
No sooner had Yates extended his arms than Taylor hugged him tightly with tears of
A.event | B.disaster | C.fantasy | D.idea |
A.sign | B.slide | C.mission | D.outing |
A.afraid | B.clear | C.unaware | D.conscious |
A.process | B.progress | C.show | D.flow |
A.calm | B.strange | C.experienced | D.warm-hearted |
A.radioed | B.socialized | C.controlled | D.managed |
A.panic | B.peace | C.relief | D.delight |
A.complained | B.claimed | C.realized | D.responded |
A.changed | B.praised | C.criticized | D.comforted |
A.wait | B.pause | C.touch | D.circle |
A.blamed | B.instructed | C.understood | D.appreciated |
A.aching | B.wiping | C.swinging | D.trembling |
A.narrowly | B.smoothly | C.basically | D.particularly |
A.scare | B.regret | C.surprise | D.gratitude |
A.deal with | B.tear apart | C.take up | D.leave out |
10 . Road traffic accidents are caused by a number of factors which can be grouped into three categories: human factors, vehicle factors and road environment factors. Table 1 explains each factor and gives examples.
Table 1: Factors involved in road traffic accidentsFactor | Description | Example |
Human | Things people do or don’t do | Speeding, not obeying traffic rules, using phone while driving |
Vehicle | Things that are wrong with the vehicle | ? |
Road environment | Things outside the vehicle that affect driving | Condition of road, time of day, weather conditions, road repairs |
One factor alone or several factors together can cause an accident. However, human actions are by far the greatest causes of car accidents. Diagram 1 shows that human factors are involved in 95% of all car accidents. Although other factors are also involved in 28% of these accidents, in 67% of cases, human factors alone are the cause of the accident.
Although behavior such as not paying attention to road, swerving to avoid an animal and eating while driving causes accidents, most road deaths are caused by speeding, driving after drinking alcohol, driving when tried and not wearing seat belts. As shown in Diagram 2, speeding is involved in more deaths than any other behavior in both city (50%) and country accidents (32%). Drivers and / or passengers not wearing seat belts is the second most common cause of road deaths.
1. Which of the following is best suited in the blank in table 1?A.Vehicles of this type to be recalled at once. |
B.Weak brakes, no seat belts in cars, old tyres. |
C.250,000 people killed in car accidents in 2023. |
D.Regular car maintenance, professional service. |
A.Speeding kills more drivers in cities than in countries. |
B.Two or more factors are combined to cause an accident. |
C.Country drivers are more likely to get tired when driving. |
D.Drunk driving cause more deaths than not wearing seat belts. |
A.The dangers of driving a car. | B.The effects of alcohol on driving. |
C.Human factors in road traffic accidents. | D.How to prevent deaths on our roads. |