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1 . It was the most destructive wildfire in California history. It started in Paradise (天堂镇) and caused $16.5 billion in _________, destroying nearly 19,000 buildings and killing 85 in all. The beauty of this _________ named place was gone.

Grammer, working in Los Angeles, grew up there. When his friend Edwards posted pictures of his white chimney — the only part of his house to survive — he felt _________. And then he had an idea.

“I’ve got to _________ that chimney,” he says, “I’m not trying to say anything. I’m an artist. It was an opportunity for me to _________.”

Grammer spent three hours painting an image of a woman on the _________ — a reminder of the chimney, of the beauty of life, or even just of _________ itself.

Grammer posted the image on Instagram. The victims of the fire, _________, could not calm down. Someone _________, “You bring beauty and hope.”

Greatly inspired, Grammer returned eight times. Outside one house, he found a photo of a girl, Eleanor. He painted a picture of her on the wall of her home left ______________. It was a stamp that life was here and that life can ______________ to be here. The painting has __________ meaning for the homeowner. Eleanor’s father, recalls how she used to play just feet away. Eleanor herself returned once to ______________ the painting.

Iconically (讽刺的是) that first painting, on the chimney in Paradise, ______________ only a few months — the bulldozer (推土机) is a cruel art critic. However, Grammer couldn’t be more delighted. It means that the ______________ of Paradise is rising again.

1.
A.damageB.collectionC.debtD.reserve
2.
A.academicallyB.generallyC.beautifullyD.seriously
3.
A.disappointedB.InterestedC.helplessD.fearless
4.
A.beautifyB.paintC.buildD.repair
5.
A.succeedB.improveC.practiceD.express
6.
A.chimneyB.wallC.windowD.door
7.
A.artB.lifeC.natureD.beauty
8.
A.finallyB.naturallyC.actuallyD.especially
9.
A.arguedB.insistedC.postedD.suggested
10.
A.standingB.existingC.fallenD.destroyed
11.
A.pretendB.affordC.continueD.decide
12.
A.newB.specialC.practicalD.real
13.
A.copyB.handleC.donateD.admire
14.
A.flashedB.sufferedC.survivedD.waited
15.
A.spiritB.sizeC.fameD.power
2021-11-24更新 | 131次组卷 | 3卷引用:江苏省南京市玄武区2019-2020学年高一上学期英语期末试卷

2 . Bill Cunningham, a white-haired old man, was always seen riding an ordinary bicycle around the streets of New York. Dressed in the same blue worker's jacket and ______ black running shoes, this ordinary-looking man was one of the most important American ______ of the last 50 years.

What made Cunningham so great? It certainly wasn’t the use of expensive, _______equipment. Cunningham always used simple, relatively cheap cameras and ______ all his pictures on the streets of New York, not in a studio. He found ______ where others could not, in simple, everyday scenes, such as a man buying oranges at the local grocery store, or a woman ______home on the graffiti-covered subway. Through his fascination with what people were wearing, and not who they were, he ______ the doors of fashion to everyone — fashion belonged to the people, not just to ______ society and big brands.

______, what made Cunningham great was his ______ to photography, and the hours he devoted to ______ his work. Cunningham would go out onto the streets of New York each and every day despite the weather. He would even stay ______ in a storm, not coming back until he knew he had the right photos. He hardly ever took a day off and not once stayed home sick. This devotion and hard work are what we see ______ within his photos. This is what makes them so ______   .

Cunningham’s passion for photography ______ throughout his life. He was 87 when he _______and had been working right up until his last illness. ______ ever stopped him from getting the photo he wanted. We ______ him for recording the life of a whole ______ and its people over half a century. Bill Cunningham was an observer, and not one of the observed, a worker not a star — and this was how he ______ it.

1.
A.strangeB.simpleC.preciousD.fashionable
2.
A.reportersB.paintersC.designersD.photographers
3.
A.basicB.advancedC.worn-outD.low-class
4.
A.tookB.postedC.drewD.showed
5.
A.desireB.courageC.confidenceD.inspiration
6.
A.walkingB.ridingC.drivingD.running
7.
A.openedB.shutC.pushedD.pulled
8.
A.lowB.highC.modernD.digital
9.
A.HoweverB.AnywayC.MoreoverD.Instead
10.
A.accessB.introductionC.devotionD.attention
11.
A.managingB.defendingC.revisingD.rescuing
12.
A.insideB.outsideC.homeD.abroad
13.
A.reflectedB.replacedC.missedD.explained
14.
A.specialB.commonC.amusingD.traditional
15.
A.changedB.droppedC.lastedD.faded
16.
A.moved awayB.passed awayC.broke downD.settled down
17.
A.EverythingB.SomethingC.AnythingD.Nothing
18.
A.begB.scoldC.forgiveD.appreciate
19.
A.villageB.townC.cityD.country
20.
A.avoidedB.rejectedC.wantedD.improved
2021-06-28更新 | 80次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省衢州市2020-2021学年高一年级6月教学质量检测期末试卷英语试题(含听力)

3 . The art world in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) is very active. But talented local artists _______ struggle for international recognition.

One of those artists is 26-year-old Eddy Kamuanga. Kamuanga says Congo’s cultural and mineral (矿物的) wealth has _______ his artistry. He says _______ influence is his country’s painful colonial history. His paintings have been shown in South Africa, Europe and the United States. One of his pieces can sell for _______ $30,000 at an international auction. That makes him one of Congo’s _______ paid artists.

_______ art industry experts say his work only gets _______ prices when compared to artists worldwide. Kamuanga says African artists are _______ differently in the arts world. He adds, “I think it is a _______ for many artists in Africa to get the ________ recognition.”

Another artist, Freddy Tsimba, says one problem is the lack of ________ in DRC. Tsimba creates sculptures. His works are shown internationally, but get little ________ in his home country.

Congolese artist Vitshois Bondo has shown his art work and lived around the world. But he returned home to Congo to work at a recently ________ studio for young Congolese artists. Currently, the studio has two women artists. One of them is Dina Ekanga. She says it is not easy being both a woman and an artist ________ the men push you around from all sides. She ________ that the art scene is rather difficult, ________ in Congo.

Younger artists, ________ painter Romario Lukau, also say they struggle to establish themselves. Lukau is one of four young painters who are trying to find ________ as artists. They sell their paintings for about $1,000 each.

Lukau says his biggest dream is for people to talk about Congolese art the ________ we talk about American, German or Belgian art. He and other Congolese artists say they are ________ that dream will come true one day soon.

1.
A.quiteB.stillC.evenD.rather
2.
A.changedB.protectedC.influencedD.kept
3.
A.otherB.sameC.anotherD.else
4.
A.as many asB.as much asC.as easy asD.as long as
5.
A.highestB.tallestC.fewestD.most
6.
A.AndB.SoC.ForD.But
7.
A.specialB.averageC.importantD.surprising
8.
A.thought ofB.looked forC.taken upD.fed on
9.
A.reasonB.presentC.struggleD.fortune
10.
A.differentB.toughC.finalD.same
11.
A.supportB.beliefC.competitionD.care
12.
A.visitB.orderC.attentionD.effect
13.
A.attractedB.sharedC.checkedD.established
14.
A.becauseB.thoughC.whetherD.if
15.
A.readsB.addsC.writesD.orders
16.
A.confidentlyB.suddenlyC.clearlyD.especially
17.
A.asB.likeC.forD.to
18.
A.familyB.friendC.successD.failure
19.
A.roadB.methodC.markD.way
20.
A.hopefulB.thankfulC.carefulD.peaceful
2021-03-10更新 | 120次组卷 | 2卷引用:黑龙江省龙东南六校2020-2021学年高二上学期期末联考英语
完形填空(约260词) | 较难(0.4) |

4 . When a heavy rain poured down, for many the first thing to do was to rush for cover. For photographer Mug Dong, however, his _________ thought was to _________ his camera. He would set up his camera, hoping to _________ a specific moment when the Great Wall would be _________ hidden in the clouds.

In the summer of 2015, Yang Dong _________ the Jinshanling section of the Great Wall in Hebei province. It was the first time he had taken photos of the Great Wall and it _________ him a first prize. Since then, Yang has got more than 100 prizes with his _________ of the Great Wall. Once, to take the photos, he _________ for five full days to get the _________ while most of the other __________ had left by the second night. “Some people say I got the prize-winning photos because of __________. Yes, but that luck comes from the effort of __________ a little longer,” he says.

The 28-year-old became __________ on social media platform __________ the stories behind his photographs of the Great Wall over the past five years, with his __________ being viewed more than 150 million times.

However, the excitement of winning prizes has gradually faded. Yang has found a __________ and more lasting motivation—to __________ the beauty of the Great Wall to the world with his camera. After communicating with specialists who __________ themselves to studying and protecting the Great Wall and learn more about the ancient building, he says he now has a better __________ of it. Yang is either at the Great Wall taking photos or on the way to it. He walks hand in hand with danger and loneliness, but the __________ climb to and from the Wall never stops him.

1.
A.firstB.deepC.specialD.sudden
2.
A.protectB.purchaseC.takeD.repair
3.
A.damageB.recordC.imagineD.copy
4.
A.secretlyB.completelyC.simplyD.partly
5.
A.measuredB.describedC.visitedD.drew
6.
A.sentB.wonC.madeD.showed
7.
A.photosB.booksC.reportsD.researches
8.
A.droveB.ranC.waitedD.lived
9.
A.restB.shotC.moneyD.prize
10.
A.writersB.driversC.specialistsD.photographers
11.
A.luckB.talentC.weatherD.effort
12.
A.taking overB.looking aroundC.holding onD.acting out
13.
A.kindB.smartC.crazyD.popular
14.
A.readingB.sharingC.collectingD.searching
15.
A.worksB.commentsC.suggestionsD.notes
16.
A.possibleB.wrongC.correctD.new
17.
A.presentB.retellC.announceD.attach
18.
A.adaptedB.limitedC.devotedD.addressed
19.
A.tasteB.memoryC.impressionD.understanding
20.
A.easyB.toughC.regularD.casual
2020-08-19更新 | 102次组卷 | 1卷引用:云南省昆明市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末质量检测英语试题
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5 . Looking at these professional wildlife images, it’s easy to assume the person behind the camera is an adult with decades of _______. But these photos were taken by 14-year-old Josiah Launstein.

From time to time, I hear about kids who _______ me. Young Josiah Launstein is one of them. He is only 14 and he’s been into _______ for 9 years. He grew to become a passionate wildlife photographer, and he even started getting awards for his _______ and skill.

He’s received numerous awards and his work has been shown in museums and galleries worldwide. CBC Arts(加拿大广播公司艺术频道)_______ Josiah in a YouTube video, where he got to say a bit about himself and his interest in photography. Josiah started using his dad’s _______ when he was only five years old. As he _______, he took it more seriously when he was seven. Josiah says that he _______ being in the wilderness and spending time with animals, so it seems he put his two passions together. It’s _______, really!

Josiah explains that wildlife photography requires a lot of ________ and determination. He


________ rain, sleet, snow and freezing temperatures. To frame the perfect ________, there’s a lot of waiting and ________ days. He especially likes photographing bighorn sheep, and one of his photos of these wonderful animals ________ him Young Outdoor Photographer of the Year award. He has been granted this ________ three times so far. His last awarded photo, Raindrops, is currently on exhibit in Natural History Museum in London.1.
A.experienceB.progressC.passionD.curiosity
2.
A.amuseB.respectC.trustD.amaze
3.
A.businessB.fashionC.entertainmentD.photography
4.
A.talentB.knowledgeC.successD.imagination
5.
A.evaluatedB.presentedC.helpedD.consulted
6.
A.pictureB.bookC.cameraD.method
7.
A.complainsB.explainsC.provesD.understands
8.
A.risksB.avoidsC.enjoysD.practices
9.
A.absurdB.complicatedC.easyD.wonderful
10.
A.trainingB.observationC.patienceD.research
11.
A.recordsB.dislikesC.expectsD.bears
12.
A.animalB.weatherC.shotD.nature
13.
A.longB.terribleC.coldD.free
14.
A.leftB.earnedC.showedD.prepared
15.
A.titleB.scholarshipC.photoD.permission
2020高二上·全国·专题练习
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6 . The most destructive(破坏性的)wildfire in California’s history started on Nov 8, 2018, ______ by bad electrical cables(电缆)in the town of Paradise. It burned for 17 days and caused $16.5 billion in ______, destroying nearly 19,000 buildings, killing 85 people and leaving 50,000 others homeless. Paradise was ______ a paradise(乐土).

Shane Grammer grew up 15 miles away in Chico, and he ______ the news of the fire’s deadly path from his home in Los Angeles. The 47-year-old father of three works as a creative director for Disney’s theme parks. Grammer still has ______ in the Paradise area. When his childhood buddy, Shane Edwards, posted pictures of his white chimney ― the only part of his house to ______ ― Grammer felt helpless. And then he had a(n)______.

“I’ve got to paint that ______,” he told Inside Edition. “It was an opportunity for me to express myself and be a(n)______.

On Dec 31, Grammer ______ three hours painting a beautifully sad black-and-white image(画像)of a woman on the chimney — a reminder, perhaps, of the ______ of life, or even just of life itself.

Grammer ______ the image on Instagram. The victims(受害者))of the fire, especially, had ______ feelings. “You bring beauty and hope,” one said.

____, Grammer realized that his artistic expression had ______ into something deeper, the hallmark(特征)of true art. Over a period of three months he returned eight times, ______ 17 pictures of victims and mythical(神话里的)heroes on walls, pickup trucks, and ruined buildings. “There is______,” he explains. “There is beauty in the ashes.”

Grammer’s work in Paradise has become a bigger ______. He has traveled the world painting big pictures in ______ places that needed some light: a home for orphans(孤儿)in Tijuana, Mexico; a youth center in San Francisco. “I want to do something powerful and create art that ______ people,” he says.

1.
A.turned downB.put forwardC.brought aboutD.broke out
2.
A.damageB.useC.wasteD.question
3.
A.as usualB.at lastC.once againD.no longer
4.
A.madeB.followedC.ignoredD.missed
5.
A.studentsB.co-workersC.friendsD.children
6.
A.surviveB.disappearC.continueD.exist
7.
A.dreamB.ideaC.excuseD.chance
8.
A.fireB.wallC.houseD.chimney
9.
A.artistB.directorC.reporterD.tourist
10.
A.wastedB.savedC.tookD.spent
11.
A.purposeB.truthC.beautyD.choice
12.
A.soldB.noticedC.discoveredD.posted
13.
A.angryB.upsetC.strongD.strange
14.
A.GenerallyB.SuddenlyC.LuckilyD.Hopefully
15.
A.changedB.dividedC.cutD.formed
16.
A.printingB.paintingC.buyingD.collecting
17.
A.luckB.doubtC.hopeD.happiness
18.
A.taskB.gameC.experimentD.project
19.
A.busyB.darkC.lonelyD.quiet
20.
A.movesB.excitesC.warnsD.surprises
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7 . I’m a big fan of pop music and I enjoy listening to music quite a lot. Although people can listen to_______music on their music players when they are travelling, working or studying, _______festivals and concerts are becoming more and more_______. This is because I believe they offer two main _______.

The first one is that the sound is much_______ at live concerts where the music and voices come _______from the musicians. This makes it a much more emotional(有感染力的) _______because you have direct contact with the_______ and you react(回应) to them and they react to you.

The second advantage is the atmosphere(气氛). _______ listening to a recording__________on your personal music player, at a concert you are __________ with a huge crowd of people and __________the music together. This means it is a __________as well as an artistic experience.

The main__________ is that you cannot listen to live music __________you want like you can on a personal music player. Besides, the __________ from the audience sometimes__________the quality of the sound.

In my opinion, __________, the best way to enjoy music is the wonderful atmosphere of a live concert. It is more exciting__________you are surrounded by other__________who are dancing with you happily.

1.
A.recordedB.liveC.softD.loud
2.
A.cultureB.traditionC.musicD.arts
3.
A.specialB.difficultC.successfulD.popular
4.
A.questionsB.advantagesC.challengesD.results
5.
A.higherB.lowerC.worseD.better
6.
A.quicklyB.directlyC.frequentlyD.suddenly
7.
A.exampleB.lessonC.experienceD.talk
8.
A.performersB.audienceC.producersD.strangers
9.
A.According toB.Instead ofC.Except forD.Along with
10.
A.patientlyB.quietlyC.togetherD.alone
11.
A.listeningB.playingC.workingD.singing
12.
A.writingB.providingC.studyingD.enjoying
13.
A.personalB.practicalC.socialD.physical
14.
A.reasonB.problemC.purposeD.worry
15.
A.wheneverB.whateverC.whoeverD.whichever
16.
A.dangerB.painC.alarmD.noise
17.
A.improvesB.damagesC.valuesD.forms
18.
A.besidesB.alsoC.howeverD.already
19.
A.becauseB.soC.butD.although
20.
A.teamsB.classesC.volunteersD.fans
2019-02-03更新 | 481次组卷 | 2卷引用:【全国百强校】江西省九江第一中学2018-2019学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

8 . As some of these actors could not sing well enough, they had to rely on other musicians to help them. So during the broadcasts they just ______ to sing. Anyhow their ______ were humorous enough to be copied by other groups. They were so popular that their fans formed clubs in order to get more ______ with them. Each week on TV, the Monkees would play and sing songs ______ by other musicians. ______, after a year or so in which they became more ______ about their work, the Monkees started to play and sing their own songs like a real band. Then they     ____ their own records and started touring and playing their own music. In the USA they became even more popular than the Beatles and sold even more ______. The band ______ up in about 1970, but happily they reunited in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, _______which they celebrated their former time as a real band.

1.
A.gatheredB.bowedC.pretendedD.sought
2.
A.adventuresB.performancesC.speechesD.traditions
3.
A.pleasedB.attractiveC.sensitiveD.familiar
4.
A.writtenB.exploredC.mixedD.combined
5.
A.As a resultB.IndeedC.In additionD.However
6.
A.patientB.upsetC.seriousD.concerned
7.
A.producedB.gainedC.harvestedD.earned
8.
A.passagesB.recordsC.novelsD.instruments
9.
A.dressedB.broughtC.brokeD.cheered
10.
A.withB.ofC.withinD.at
2018-03-06更新 | 158次组卷 | 1卷引用:北京市东城区2016-2017学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
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