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四川省南充市阆中中学2020-2021学年高二(仁智班)上学期期中考试英语试题
四川 高二 期中 2020-11-10 42次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围
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阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 较易(0.85)
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Best musicals and shows in London’s West End


Thriller-Live

See Thriller-Live, a musical in memory of Michael Jackson and the J acksons. The show joined London’s West End after three UK tours and popularity across Europe. Celebrate the career of the King of Pop during non-stop hits at this top London theatre show.


Prices from £32.72
The Phantom of the Opera

Andrew Lloyd Webber’s famous musical, The Phantom of the Opera, tells the tale of a shadowy character who attempts to make Christina the leading lady of the Paris Opera. With a fantastic plot and breathtaking scene, this long- running show is one of the must-see musicals in London.


Prices: from £30.75
The Book of Mormon

This comedy musical follows the plight of a pair of teenage Mormon missionaries sent to convert a village in a dangerous part of Uganda. The brainchild of South Park creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone, The Book of Mormon has won nine Tony Awards, including Best Musical.


Prices: from £24.60
Matilda The Musical

Be wowed by the Royal Shakespeare Company’s multi-award-winning production of Matilda The Musical. Roald Dahl’s celebrated story bursts into life in this West End musical by Dennis Kelly and Tim Minchin. Children and adults alike will be delighted by the little girl with an extraordinary imagination.


Prices: from £24.00
1. What is The Phantom of the Opera special for?
A.Its attractive story.B.Its beautiful songs.
C.Its excellent costumes.D.Its experienced actors.
2. Both kids and adults are most likely to enjoy_____.
A.Thriller-LiveB.Matilda The Musical
C.The Book of MormonD.The Phantom of the Opera
3. What does the text mainly aim to do?
A.Evaluate musicals.B.Criticize musicals.
C.Analyze musicals.D.Advertise musicals.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65)
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Kanda really doesn't like to walk alone. The scientist from a research institute of intelligent robots finds the experience so boring that he'd rather drive—even though he lives close to his lab and knows that walking us healthy. "I enjoy walking with someone, like with my wife, with my daughter," Kanda said. "But they are not always available."

So Kanda, who specializes in human-like bots, developed a robotic walking partner that could make small talk based on its surroundings, which, he hopes, might motivate people to get out and exercise more. The bot rests on a person's shoulder like a boxy parrot. It weighs about a pound and a half and sits roughly 8.5 inches high, 3.5inches wide, and 10 inches long. A microphone, speaker, and internal camera allow it to communicate. It's even equipped with a smile.

Kanda and his team collected video form five different locations, including a garden and a shopping mall, and created a dataset of small talk topics related to each location. Then they programmed the robot to associate visual cues with specific topics. A special speech software provided the robot with a voice. Near a group of parked cars, for example, it might say, "In a big parking lot, sometimes I forget where I parked."

They tested the robot on 15 volunteers, 10 males and 5 females, who were paid and averaged about 26 years old. "Have you ever blown a puff of dandelion(蒲公英)seeds into the air?" The robot asked a participant, who smiled and responded, "Yes, I often did that when I was a child." Although several participants noted the robot's weight, Kanda was surprised that no one considered the experience as strange or funny. "I guess people enjoy new technologies," he said.

Just like a human partner, Kanda's bot isn't perfect. It's not able to go for walks in heavy rain and, while the robot can make expressions, it can't really hold a conversation, about which Kanda is most worried. Despite its limits, Kanda was comforted by the bot's presence. "I felt a kind of sense of being with someone, "he said, "particularly when it spoke."

4. Why does Kanda have the idea of developing a robotic walking partner?
A.Because he wants someone to accompany him while walking.
B.Because he has never developed a robot like a parrot.
C.Because his family are unwilling to walk with him.
D.Because he is crazy about developing robots.
5. What characteristic does the robot have?
A.It can "speak" and "see".
B.It can walk like a human being.
C.It can communicate with people freely.
D.It is much more humorous than a real person.
6. What is necessary for the robot to function?
A.A small size.
B.A boxy shape.
C.A human partner.
D.A speech software.
7. What is Kanda most likely to do about his robot next?
A.To make it more convenient to carry.
B.To improve its conversational skills.
C.To enable it to walk in heavy rain.
D.To better its sound system.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65)
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Do you have a younger brother? Does he always get in trouble? Well, there might be some science behind that.

According to a report from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, second-borns are more likely than first-borns to behave badly, which could be why you from time to time consider your younger brother or sister sprites.

Researchers, who explored data from tens of thousands of sibling(兄弟姐妹) pairs from Denmark and Florida, found second-borns are 20% to 40% more likely to have behavioral problems. If you’re the second-born child you may want to have a little chat with your parents. The reason why second-born siblings may be worse behaved than first-born is that parents tend to pay less attention to them.

“Second-born children tend to have less attention from the mother than their older siblings because first-born children experience their mother’s maternity leave (产假). First-borns enjoy the rewards of not only their own time with Mum following their birth, but the time Mum takes off with younger siblings, too.” the authors explain.

It’s not just about the parents, however. Speaking to NRP, co-author Joseph Doyle said, “The first-born has role models, who are adults. And the second, later-born children have role models who are slightly unreasonable 2-year-olds, you know, their older siblings. The difference of parental investments and the sibling influences probably contribute to these differences we see in the labor market and what we find in behaviors against regulations, even against laws. It’s just very difficult to separate those two things because they happen at the same time”

The results, the authors argue, have an important effect on social policy.

8. What does the underlined word “sprites” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A.Losers
B.Troublemakers
C.Close companions
D.Parents’ pets
9. According to the report, what influences the second-born children’s behavior?
A.Challenges of their elder siblings
B.The amount of attention they receive from parents
C.More family problems they are faced with
D.Fewer chances of talking with others
10. Joseph Doyle holds the opinion that the older siblings ______.
A.have the same role models as their younger ones
B.are not to blame for their younger siblings’ failure
C.are partly responsible for their younger siblings’ problems
D.affect the parental investment and the labor market participation
11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A.Parents Prefer First-Born Kids
B.How Parents Improve Family Relationships
C.Social Policy Guides Family Education
D.Why the Second-Born Tend to be Misbehaved
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65)
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National Treasure has Chinese audiences fired up. But don't confuse it with the Hollywood action film of the same name, in which the hidden history of the United States going back around 250 years is discovered. In the Chinese show producers are lucky –China has a much longer   history, and their plan to introduce relics is welcomed by the Palace Museum in the Forbidden City, and eight key province-level museums.

Yu Lei, director of the show, explained how items are chosen, "Our standard is not to choose the most precious items. We want the ones with most attractive stories. These cultural relics are like aged people. They have so much to tell us. If people are bored, there is something wrong with our methods," she said.

In each 100-minute period, three key exhibits from a museum are introduced by entertainment stars, called the "guardians of the national treasure", through short stage dramas, telling the history of the legends behind the items. Some lesser-known stories on how the items were unearthed are featured in the show. In the periods, people are also invited on stage to share their stories linked to such relics. Knowledge, entertainment, taste and an accessible approach have been put together in one show. When people see cultural relics in this lively way, they feel history.

The aim of the show is not to create a hit program but to attract more people to museums. More seasons of National Treasure are planned, and some treasures from the show are to be featured in a touring exhibition soon after the first season ends. A show like this fuels people's pride in their country.

12. We can learn that National Treasure is a(n) _______.
A.historical program aimed at creating a hot topic
B.Hollywood action film telling the whole American history
C.Chinese show introducing relics through short dramas
D.exhibition welcomed by nine province-level museums
13. What Yu Lei said shows that they _______.
A.like cultural relics whose stories can be told by aged people
B.choose some valuable items with most attractive stories behind
C.think something is wrong with their methods of choosing relics
D.don’t like the most precious items because they’re not attractive
14. Who may be invited to introduce the exhibits?
A.Film experts.B.Ordinary people.C.Museum guides.D.Entertainment stars.
15. In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the text?
A.ScienceB.HealthC.EconomyD.Culture
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