江苏省宿迁市沭阳县2022-2023学年八年级下学期第一次阶段测试英语试题
江苏
八年级
阶段练习
2023-04-12
156次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
语法、短语辨析、词汇、单词辨析、语用、主题、语篇
一、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A./; / | B.the; / | C./; the | D.the; the |
【知识点】 用在乐器名称前解读 球类/三餐/棋类名词前解读
—Well, ________ it is.
A.on the way | B.by the way |
C.in the way | D.in some ways |
【知识点】 by the way in the way 介词短语解读
—He________, but he has retired(退休) now.
A.used to be | B.was used to be | C.was used to | D.used |
【知识点】 used to do sth.解读
—Yes. I ________ it two days ago.
A.have; seen; saw | B.have; seen; see | C.do; see; see | D.had; seen; saw |
【知识点】 过去发生的动作/状态解读 表示影响(动作已完成)解读
—Don’t worry. You can ________ them by email.
A.come up with | B.get along with |
C.make friends with | D.keep in touch with |
A.got married | B.married to | C.married | D.got married with |
—Oh, it’s so exciting that I can’t stop _________ the kite.
A.having; flying | B.to have; to fly | C.having; to fly | D.to have; flying |
—He ________ Beijing. He ________ there since last month.
A.has gone to; has gone | B.has been to; has been |
C.has gone to; has been | D.has been to; has gone |
A.alone, lonely | B.lonely, alone | C.alone, alone | D.lonely, lonely |
A.for; ago; for | B.since; ago; for |
C.for; ago; since | D.since; ago; since |
【知识点】 含since/for的现在完成时解读
A.far; hour’s | B.long; hour’s |
C.long; hours’ | D.far; hours’ |
A.keep | B.have borrowed | C.have kept | D.have had |
A.isn’t he | B.has he | C.is he | D.hasn’t he |
A.died; dead | B.has died; dead | C.died; has been dead | D.has died; has died |
—________. And it was a pity that I couldn’t stay there longer.
A.Nothing could be worse | B.It was just fantastic |
C.A terrible experience | D.We found it with my parents’ help |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Every morning, I walked past a security guard (保安). He greeted
One Monday he
He told me how sorry he was for my mother’s sickness.
He shared how he had lost a parent to illness, too. “I
As I walked away, I realized I did not even know his
Gary got another job and moved away. It’s been years
I
When you say hello to a stranger you become a pebble (鹅卵石) in the pond (池塘). With each ripple (涟漪) you create, you spread love that continues to give. Make a point of saying hello to a stranger today. You will give the gift that keeps on giving.16.
A.everyone | B.someone | C.anyone | D.no one |
A.what | B.when | C.where | D.how |
A.hello | B.sorry | C.thank you | D.excuse me |
A.on | B.at | C.in | D.to |
A.said | B.told | C.talked | D.asked |
A.father | B.mother | C.brother | D.sister |
A.take | B.cost | C.pay | D.spend |
A.imagine | B.understand | C.remember | D.believe |
A.think about | B.think over | C.think out | D.think of |
A.job | B.age | C.address | D.name |
A.day | B.week | C.month | D.year |
A.told | B.made | C.shared | D.argued |
A.until | B.since | C.before | D.after |
A.yet | B.and | C.so | D.then |
A.look over | B.look forward | C.look back | D.look up |
三、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Many teenagers(青少年) feel that the most important people in their lives are their friends. They believe that their family don’t know them as well as their friends do. Here are some teenagers’ ideas about their friends.
Mario | For me, a good friend makes me laugh. He or she likes talking about something interesting and funny. |
Lisa | A good friend should be a good listener. He or she should keep secrets(秘密)for me. That’s important for me. |
Molly | I think a good friend likes doing the same things as me. Jack is my best friend. We both like to play the guitar after school. |
Jim | Good friends should help each other. When I am in trouble, Rita always helps me. |
Peter | A good friend should do schoolwork well. Then we can help each other and learn from each other. |
A.important | B.relaxing | C.simple | D.difficult |
A.Jack. | B.Mario. | C.Rita. | D.Peter. |
A.learn from him | B.make him laugh |
C.like to play the guitar | D.be good at lessons |
If you wish to become a better reader, here are four points to remember about rate, or speed, of reading.
• Knowing why you are reading—what you are reading to find out—will often help you know whether to read quickly or slowly.
• Some things should be read slowly, such as instructions for making or doing something, maths problems, science and history books. They are full of important information. You must read such things slowly to remember each important step and understand each important idea.
• Some things should be read quickly, such as simple stories, letters from friends, and news from local paper, telling what is happening to friends and neighbours.
• In some of your readings, you must change your speed from fast to slow to fast, as you go along. You need to read some pages quickly and then slow down and do more careful readings when you come to important ideas.
34. According to the writer, our reading speed depends on (取决于) ______.
A.whether the article is easy or difficult |
B.when and where we are reading the article |
C.why we are reading the article |
D.whether the article is long or short |
A.a storybook | B.a maths book |
C.a science book | D.something with important information |
A.To read as fast as you can. |
B.To keep your reading at the same speed. |
C.To read as slowly as possible. |
D.To fit your reading speed to your needs. |
In the fight against the new coronavirus(新型冠状病毒), Chinese people have come up with creative solutions(解决办法) to different problems.
All for masks
During the outbreak, medical supplies(供应) such as masks are needed by many. To increase(增加) production, over 3,000 Chinese companies have changed their production lines(生产线) to make medical equipment(设备). For example, a company that used to make clothes spent 55 hours changing their production lines and is now able to make 1,200 protective medical suits(医疗防护服) every day.
Sharing employees
The idea of “sharing workers(共享员工)” has become popular during the outbreak. As most people are staying at home, many workers in restaurants and shopping malls have no work and are not getting paid. Meanwhile, online orders of grow, leaving e-business platforms(平台) such as JD. com shorthanded(人手短缺). As a result, many unemployed people have started to look for part-time jobs. As of Feb 10, over 1,800 workers had started their new short-term jobs as delivery(送货) workers with Freshhema, Xinhua reported.
Amazing speed
Because there are lots of infected(被感染的) people in Wuhan, more hospital beds are needed. The government decided to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. More than 4,000 workers worked 24/7 in two shifts (轮班), and nearly 1,000 pieces of large equipment and transport vehicles(运输车辆) helped them build the hospitals. It took less than 15 days to finish the two hospitals. They provide about 2,600 beds. “China has a record of getting things done fast even for monumental projects(大型项目) like this,” said Yanzhong Huang, an expert form the Council on Foreign Relations. “This is very hard for Westerners to imagine(想象),” Huang added.
37. From the passage, what do Chinese companies do to make more masks?A.Change production lines. | B.Hire more workers. |
C.Build new factories. | D.Share their own technologies. |
A.It is easy to build hospitals quickly. |
B.China built the two hospitals very quickly. |
C.Chinese people are good at imagining. |
D.People can finish anything easily. |
A.start new hobbies | B.find part-time jobs |
C.ask for higher salaries | D.build their own companies |
A.Many other countries gave their help to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital. |
B.The restaurants need many workers during the outbreak. |
C.Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital are in Shanghai. |
D.Chinese people have come up with many solutions to fight against the new coronavirus. |
Online shopping has become something very common for young people. However, it’s not easy for old people. Therefore, buy-for-you shops are becoming popular among the old.
Mr. Li, a 65-year-old man, is crazy about this way of shopping. He says, “I can’t use the Internet. After I happened to find a buy-for-you shop, I decided to try. Finally I got what I wanted. I was so happy.”
The shopkeeper Mu Lan says she started the business of offline buy-for-you in order to help people like Mr. Li. In only about ten days since the start of the business, she has received more than 20 orders from customers. Mu Lan is not the only one who finds the large need of offline buy-for-you business in the market. In her city, over 300 such shops opened their doors only in April.
In order to attract more customers, they have opened their shops in communities. And they charge a suitable service fee. For example, when buying things that cost less than 200 yuan for customers, they usually get 5 yuan as service fee.
What if there is any problem with the ordered thing, let’s say, like a quality problem? The shopkeepers say they will deal with any quality problems if people use their buy-for-you service.
41. What does a buy-for-you shop do?A.It sells things you need. | B.It sells things to the old people. |
C.It buys things in shopping malls for you. | D.It buys things online for you. |
A.Because they don’t like shopping. | B.Because they’re good at shopping online. |
C.Because they don’t like online shopping. | D.Because they can’t use the Internet. |
A.ask for some money | B.spend some money |
C.lend some money | D.borrow some money |
A.They are usually in the neighbourhood. |
B.They get at least 5 yuan as service fee. |
C.They don’t care about the quality. |
D.They are popular among old people. |
A.Mr. Li is crazy about online shopping |
B.buy-for-you business is in great need |
C.Mu Lan is the first to start the business |
D.there’re 300 buy-for-you shops in the city |
Most children love to ride bikes.
A.Look for signs and listen to the sound of traffic. |
B.But every year many children are injured while riding bikes. |
C.Cross the road whenever you want. |
D.Make sure everything is working well. |
E.Always wear a helmet. |
F.Many students go to school by bike every day. |
G.Ride one after the other. |
【知识点】 安全守则
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读
【知识点】 情态动词后加动词原形解读
【知识点】 impossible 形容词作表语解读
【知识点】 husband 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读
【知识点】 名词作主宾表补定解读 可数名词复数规则变化解读
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
Chinese people have always
During the Spring Festival, Mrs. Xu and other
Mrs. Xu is famous as the Queen of Vegetables in Yanjiang Town because she became very rich by
【知识点】 其他人
六、书面表达 添加题型下试题
71. 根据所给内容,以“The changes to my hometown”为题,写一篇短文。
要求:
1. 字迹工整;
2. 要点全面;
3. 分段写作;
4. 注意时态;
5. 字数80词左右。
要点:
过去:
1. 空气清新,环境很好;
2. 房屋小、旧,人们走路或骑车上班;
3. 曾经是个宁静的地方。
现在:
1. 住房宽敞明亮,很多人有了自己的小汽车;
2. 人们可以坐公交车或火车去城里;
3. 生活条件好了,空闲的时候可以出去旅游。
4. 这些变化给人们带来了现代化的生活,他们感到很高兴。
将来:请你展望家乡的未来(1—2句)
The changes to my hometown
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 33题)
试卷难度
知识点分析
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、单项选择 | |||
1 | 0.65 | 用在乐器名称前 球类/三餐/棋类名词前 | |
2 | 0.65 | by the way in the way 介词短语 | |
3 | 0.65 | used to do sth. | |
4 | 0.65 | 过去发生的动作/状态 表示影响(动作已完成) | |
5 | 0.85 | come up with get along (well) with keep in touch with sb. make friends with sb. 动词短语 | |
6 | 0.65 | marry 及物动词+单宾语 | |
7 | 0.65 | 动词不定式作宾语 动名词作宾语 | |
8 | 0.65 | have been to(或in)/have gone to区别 | |
9 | 0.65 | alone lonely 形容词辨析 形容词作表语 | |
10 | 0.65 | 含since/for的现在完成时 | |
11 | 0.65 | how far how long 特殊疑问句 's所有格 | |
12 | 0.65 | borrow have(举办) keep(kept kept) 动词辨析 含since/for的现在完成时 延续性动词与非延续性动词 | |
13 | 0.65 | 反意疑问句 | |
14 | 0.65 | die 过去发生的动作/状态 含since/for的现在完成时 延续性动词与非延续性动词 | |
15 | 0.85 | fantastic worse 问路/行程 | |
二、完形填空 | |||
16-30 | 0.65 | 哲理感悟 其他人 叙事忆旧 | |
三、阅读理解 | |||
31-33 | 0.65 | 朋友 说明文 | 单选 |
34-36 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 阅读 说明文 | 单选 |
37-40 | 0.65 | 科普知识 说明文 | 单选 |
41-45 | 0.65 | 说明文 网购 | 单选 |
46-50 | 0.65 | 安全守则 | 七选五 |
四、单词拼写 | |||
51 | 0.65 | married 形容词作表语 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
52 | 0.65 | 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
53 | 0.65 | 情态动词后加动词原形 | 根据英文解释填空 |
54 | 0.65 | impossible 形容词作表语 | 根据首字母填空 |
55 | 0.85 | husband 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据首字母填空 |
56 | 0.65 | airport 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据英文解释填空 |
57 | 0.65 | abroad 地点副词 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
58 | 0.85 | pollution water pollution 名词作主宾表补定 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
59 | 0.85 | except 表示“除……以外” | 根据英文解释填空 |
60 | 0.65 | 名词作主宾表补定 可数名词复数规则变化 | 根据汉语提示填空 |
五、短文填空 | |||
61-70 | 0.65 | 其他人 | 语法填空 |
六、书面表达 | |||
71 | 0.65 | 社区 社会发展 家乡变化 | 材料作文 |