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甘肃省定西市临洮中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
甘肃 高二 期中 2023-08-09 35次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约280词) | 适中(0.65)
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文章大意:本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了澳大利亚四个最佳职业,分别是野生动物学家、教师、老年护理工作者和应用程序开发人员。

Best Careers in Australia

If you’re trying to take your first steps on the career ladder, this country is certainly rich with opportunity. In this article, we’ll be looking at 4 of the best careers in Australia and why they’re considered rewarding.

Wildlife Biologist

If you love working with animals, and enjoy seeing our fantastic wildlife in their natural habitat, the life of a wildlife biologist maybe for you. Some of your daily duties may involve taking animal population studies, marking animals and developing habitat management plants.

Average Salary: AU $58,014 per year

Teacher

You’ll be able to teacher subjects that you’re knowledgeable and enthusiastic about inspire that same enthusiasm in your students. You’ll be able to make a positive contribution and help to shape the future of Australia. Although teachers may have a set time table every day, no two days will ever be the same.

Average Salary: AU $67,694 per year

Aged Care Worker

Working with the elderly is a fantastic job that affords you an enormous variety and job satisfaction. As Australia’s population gets older, more and more skilled and enthusiastic care workers are needed. What’s more, the care of the elderly is so different that no matter where your skills lie, it’s easy to find a promising career.

Average Salary: AU $40,605 per year

App Developer

You’ll work with all kinds of businesses to create custom-made applications that either help make their businesses more efficient or bring value to their customers. It’s a rewarding and increasingly in-demand profession.

Average Salary: Au $74,492 per year

1. If you like working outdoors, which career will you apply for?
A.Wildlife Biologist.B.Aged Care Worker.
C.App Developer.D.Teacher.
2. According to the text, who can make the most money?
A.A wildlife biologist.B.A teacher.
C.An aged care worker.D.An app developer.
3. Who will most probably take an interest in this text?
A.A researcher.B.A job hunter.
C.An educator.D.A student volunteer.
2023-08-08更新 | 29次组卷 | 1卷引用:甘肃省定西市临洮中学2022-2023学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
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A painting stamped with more than 4.8 million fingerprints and cost over 80, 000 yuan in paper has set the Guinness World Record for the largest fingerprint painting.

The fingerprint painting, named Descendants of the Dragon, was created by Kuang Xianpeng, a 35-year-old painter from Zhuzhou, Hunan Province. It describes a mix of nine Chinese dragons and six arts in ancient Chinese culture.

With a surface area of 1195. 14 square meters, 51. 526 meters long and 23. 195 meters wide, the whole painting used 685 pieces of xuan paper and took Kuang over two years to complete. It also took 40 volunteers two whole days to lay out the painting for Guinness certification officer to measure.

Kuang said it was a very arduous journey, and he had used up all his spare time to finish the work. “It was very hard to master the amount of strength you put in your fingers, ” he said. “You can’t press too hard or too light. Otherwise, your prints will blur. I have wasted over 300 pieces of paper due to blurred fingerprints. ”

The Guinness certification officer Luo Qiong said this world record wasn’t easy to earn. She said each fingerprint must be clear, the painting must have more than four different colors, and the distance between each fingerprint mustn’t be more than 1 centimeter.

The world record for this category had been broken 15 times since 2014, with the previous one set by an Indian with a work measuring 1, 188 square meters.

Before this painting, Kuang had spent 14 years in drawing a pen-and-ink painting of 247 meters long and 1. 6 meters wide, telling stories of historical myths. He also said he would never stop exploring more creative works.

4. What can we know about the painting created by Kuang Xianpeng?
A.It’s worth at least 80, 000 yuan.
B.It measures 1, 188 square meters.
C.It took him 14 years to complete it.
D.It consists of over 4.8 million fingerprints.
5. Which of the following best explains “arduous” underlined in Paragraph 4?
A.Difficult.B.Satisfying.
C.Thrilling.D.Frightening.
6. What’s probably the key factor in creating the work?
A.The colors of paints.
B.The amount of strength.
C.The quality of xuan paper.
D.The distance of fingerprints.
7. What is Kuang Xianpeng like according to the text?
A.He is full of creativity.
B.He is full of imagination.
C.He is very courageous.
D.He is rich in experience.
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章是关于人们对未来2500年生活的想象。

These are some ideas that some people came up with about what the life will be like in the year 2500.

We will have established a base on the moon. School kids can take field trips to the moon weekly. We will have found cures(疗法) for AIDS and cancer. The war will have ended and peace flows freely through the land. Kids will learn more and be smarter than ever before! History will be the main subject at school. Cafeteria(自助餐厅) food will be delicious! You just walkup to a machine, stick out your tongue, and it will scan your taste buds(味蕾) to see what you want to eat.

—Kristen

Here I am in the wonderful year of 2500 and life is so easy. I work in a pet store and it is so hard! I have to wake up at midnight every day and fly my car to the store. It takes so long to get there. It takes me 20 seconds to get to the store in Mississippi from my home in Florida! At work, I have to push 5 buttons and then I go home. It takes 2 seconds and that is like forever.

—Morgan

In the year 2500, I think we will have invented cars that run on things we don’t need like garbage. Tail gas will smell like whatever you like such as chocolate. I also predict that buildings will be able to go into a different dimension(维) so your car won’t hit them. The cars in 2500 don’t fly, for we haven’t got that technology yet, but they can hover(盘旋) up to seven feet. These cars are made for speed!

—Carly

Instead of cars, we may have hovering devices that float around. We could also have electric cars instead of gas? powered cars. Food might be more healthy. What I believe is that the environment will change most. The environmental changes will also determine many other changes. If more people try to help the environment, then perhaps in 2500 we will have more forests and wildlife. If people won’t help the environment, then we will have no forests and little wildlife left.

—Roberta

8. According to Kristen, what will happen in 2500?
A.English will be the main subject at school.B.Students can go to the moon every week.
C.Cafeteria will replace other restaurants.D.AIDS and cancer will disappear.
9. Who mainly tells the reader of the cars in 2500?
A.Kristen.B.Morgan.C.Carly.D.Roberta.
10. Roberta thinks that in 2500 ______.
A.there will be more wildlife and forestsB.the environment will have changed a lot
C.the environment will be seriously damagedD.cars will run on solar power and electricity
11. What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Aids and cancer will disappear in 2500
B.Studnets can go to the moon every week
C.English will be the main subject at school
D.What the life will be like in the year 2500?
阅读理解-阅读单选(约320词) | 较易(0.85)
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Faming is a tradition among many in South Dakota, one that is not always easy to keep in the family. But one family has survived four generations and hopes to continue long into the future. The year was 1933 when Ed VanderWal's father first stepped onto the farm. Now 80 years later, Ed carries the passion(热情) his father gave him for farming every day while working the fields on the family farm in Volga.

“Well, I was in the first grade when my dad moved here to this farm and I grew up on the farm. And that's what I was interested in doing more,” Ed said. But that love of working the land didn't stop with Ed. He's passed it down to his six sons. Some of them run farms of their own now, but two of them, Scott and David, still work side by side with their dad every day.

Some people might worry that working sun up to sun down with family seven days a week would lead to a few family spats(争吵). But for the VanderWals, the constant time together works just fine.

“When families work together on a farm, it's a challenge at times getting along. Everyone has to pull their weight and do their share. And that, of course, transfers from one generation to the next,” Scott said.

And while they all get along like any family, with good days and bad, it's tradition that keeps each generation teaching the next.

“But we taught them to work with animals at a young age, like most farmers do. So it's nice to be able to pass that tradition onto the next generation,” Scott said.

The youngest generation of the VanderWals, Ed's three grandsons and a granddaughter, all started learning farming techniques at a young age.

12. Why did Ed VanderWal devote himself to the farm?
A.Because he grew up on the farm.
B.Because he was affected by his father.
C.Because he could do nothing but work on the farm.
D.Because he wanted to set a good example for his sons.
13. What can we know from Paragraph 2?
A.Managing a farm is a real challenge.
B.Ed has divided his farms into six parts.
C.Ed taught his sons how to work on farms.
D.Scott and David own their own farms now.
14. What can be inferred from the passage?
A.The VariderWals have strict family rules.
B.Ed's tradition has great effect on the local.
C.Ed's grandchildren will drop out of school.
D.Ed's farms have no lack of successors (继承者).
15. What's the best title of the passage?
A.A Faming Family.
B.A Successful Farmer.
C.The Agricultural 'Tradition.
D.The Agricultural Generation.
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