组卷网 > 知识点选题 > 家人和亲人
更多: | 只看新题 精选材料新、考法新、题型新的试题
解析
| 共计 9881 道试题
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了,作者母亲常年心脏不好,现在需要进行心脏移植,家人虽担心母亲是否能心脏移植成功,但大家相信她最终会成功,最终心脏移植手术很成功,作者感谢献出心脏的家庭。

1 . “Your mother needs a new heart,” my father told me when I called on that December afternoon. An unrelenting optimist, he spoke as if she merely needed to have a part replaced. But, although my two sisters and I knew that our mother had heart problems, this news still made us frozen for a while with our eyes widening in disbelief.

Dr. Marc Semigran of the transplant team reviewed my mother’s medical history. She’d had an irregular and rapid heartbeat for most of her life. Her present treatment — the use of a series of cardioversions, or electric jolts, to restore a normal heartbeat — would not work in the long-term. She had an enlarged and weakened heart, as well as a faulty valve.

“With medication,” Dr. Semigran said, “you have a 60 percent chance of living six months. You could have a longer life with a transplant, but there are risks. You’re at the top end of the age group of sixty years old. The lungs and other organs must be healthy and strong. While the transplant surgery is actually a straightforward procedure, acceptance by the body is the difficult thing.”

My family came together, trying to provide strength and work out what to do. We’d already gone from shock, over our mother’s condition, to worry that she wouldn’t be a suitable recipient. Despite of the risk, we chose to believe that she would make it eventually.

Word came later in December that she had been accepted into the programme. Dr. Jeremy Ruskin told us one of the reasons she had been accepted was that she had such strong family support.

One Monday in May, at about 8 p. m., my mother received a phone call from the hospital that a heart was available. As she was about to be wheeled off, my father took her face in his hands and looked into her eyes. His look said everything about their 42-year relationship.

The heart transplant operation was successful and the conditions could not have been better.

The irony of the transplant process is that one family’s loss is another’s gain; that tragedy begets fortune. It is a kind of life after death, our hearts beating beyond us. We developed a feeling of love for this new part, of gratitude for the doctors, for the process, and for those people who made a decision just for humanity.

1. How did the sisters feel to the news that their mother needed a new heart?
A.Frightened.B.Astonished.C.Worried.D.Annoyed.
2. Which is the factor to affect the possibility of their mother’s heart transplant?
A.Her abnormal heart beat.
B.The age of over sixty years old.
C.Her willingness to the transplant.
D.The adaptation of the new heart in the body.
3. What made the transplant team decide to have the operation?
A.That her lungs were healthy.
B.That a new heart had been found.
C.That her family were expecting the operation.
D.That her family trusted the doctors' medical level.
4. What can we learn from the passage?
A.Family support is of great importance.
B.Fortune favors those who are optimistic.
C.Confidence helps patients overcome difficulties.
D.Getting prepared before accepting a treatment matters.
今日更新 | 106次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届北京门市头沟区高三一模英语试题
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了简和丈夫汤姆吵了一架,气急败坏,打算独自找个更好的露营地。一个小时后,使她惊慌的是她在森林里迷了路。幸亏最后丈夫找到了她。
2 . 短文填空

Having quarreled with her husband Tom, Jane boiled with anger and she     1     (打算独自去找一个更好的宿营地). An hour later,    2     (令简震惊的是她在树林中迷路了). Jane sank to her knees, with tears of regret clouding her eyes. Clutching her hair, she uttered a cry of regret. Tom and the police     3     (一直在森林里搜寻简)by helicopter. Finally, they found Jane. Tom stormed out of the helicopter, rushed forward excitedly and hugged Jane tightly,     4     (告诉她他非常担心她).

今日更新 | 0次组卷 | 1卷引用:人教版(2019) 高中英语 必修第二册 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者儿子丢失背包,五六个小时过后,背包在丢失的地方被找到了,这让作者真正意识到了人性信仰的伟大。

3 . My faith in human nature has never been so great as it was last weekend after our family get-together in the town of Vail.

On Saturday, we all went to the market right in the middle of the town. Near the end, we all _______ at the fountain near the bridge, and the kids waded (蹚水) around in the fountain until we _______ . This is one of the busiest walking streets.

After we returned to the hotel late in the afternoon, my 7-year-old son Ponder _______ that nowhere could he find his backpack, which _______ his Gameboy and his watch. After a thorough _______ we determined that he must have left it at the fountain.

Ponder has never lost anything. So we just take for granted that he needs no guidance on managing his _______.

He was upset, not about the Gameboy, but about the watch. “But Dad,” he said, through massive _______, “they don’t make that kind of watch anymore.” We were all very sad.

Our dinner reservation was at a restaurant just on the other side of the bridge, so I _______ him that we would not only search the area around the fountain when we went back for dinner, but we would also find the police and ask them if the backpack had been _______ .

As we exited from the parking garage, we could see the fountain as we walked down the long staircase. I saw something black ________ there, but it was right next to a woman standing by the fountain, so I could not ________ what it was or if it was hers.

“See it, Dad?” Ponder shouted. “Don’t get too excited because that may not be it,” I said. But that was it. It had been five or six hours since we left the fountain, and it was still there. There was no ID in it, and it looked like someone had looked through it and then set it right out where all could ________ it.

I literally ________ when we reached it and it was his! Everyone in our party was blown away by this “miracle (奇迹)”. In my wildest ________ , I would never have imagined that this could happen nowadays.

What a charmed life, eh? I believe this was a perfect lesson for a child in losing something important. . . lose it and feel the full ________ of that loss, and then to miraculously get it back.

1.
A.droveB.hikedC.metD.united
2.
A.landedB.leftC.settledD.slept
3.
A.respondedB.recognizedC.realisedD.recalled
4.
A.containedB.combinedC.comprisedD.covered
5.
A.preparationB.checkupC.revisionD.search
6.
A.emotionB.timeC.moneyD.stuff
7.
A.tearsB.fistsC.reliefsD.outbreaks
8.
A.promisedB.informedC.warnedD.taught
9.
A.worm outB.caught upC.put awayD.turned in
10.
A.hidingB.sittingC.swingingD.flowing
11.
A.assessB.declareC.tellD.predict
12.
A.takeB.seeC.touchD.protect
13.
A.panickedB.explodedC.collapsedD.cried
14.
A.dreamsB.claimsC.effortsD.passions
15.
A.rangeB.pressureC.weightD.harvest
今日更新 | 45次组卷 | 1卷引用:福建省厦门第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期3月月考英语试题
完形填空(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了家人一起吃饭时,母亲总会让作者在餐桌上摆上精美的瓷器。邻居不理解这种做法,母亲给出了解释:家人聚餐,是值得使用这些瓷器的,虽然使用过程中会有些磕磕碰碰,但这些磕碰都记忆着家里的“故事”。

4 . Quite often my mother would _________ me to set the family table with the “good china.” Because this _________ with such frequency, I never _________ these occasions. I assumed it was just my mother’s desire.

One evening as I was setting the table, Marge, a neighbor woman, _________ unexpectedly. She _________ on the door, and mother, busy at the stove, invited her to come in. Marge entered the kitchen and, _________ at the beautifully set table, remarked, “Oh, I see you’re expecting _________. I’ll come back another time.”

“No, it’s all right,” replied my mother. “We’re not expecting company.”

“Well then,” said Marge with a(n) _________ look on her face, “why would you have the good china out?”

“Because,” my mom answered, “I’ve prepared my family’s favorite meal. If you _________ your best table for special guests when you prepare a meal, why not for your own __________?”

“Well yes, but your beautiful china will get chips,” responded Marge.

“Oh well,” said Mom __________, “a few chips in the china is a small __________ to pay for the way we always feel as we gather as a family at the dinner table. Besides, all these chips have a story to tell, now don’t they?”

Mom walked to the cupboard and __________ a plate. Holding it up she said, “See this chip? This plate was broken the day we brought our newborn son home. Trying to be __________, my six-year-old daughter dropped that plate as she carried it to the sink. I’ll never forget that day.”

We all laughed. At that moment, I knew for sure that the china held for mother a number of love __________ about our family.

1.
A.begB.requestC.pushD.stop
2.
A.occurredB.startedC.coveredD.exchanged
3.
A.rememberedB.admittedC.questionedD.observed
4.
A.settled downB.came acrossC.dropped byD.passed on
5.
A.knockedB.beatC.layD.hit
6.
A.aimingB.laughingC.glaringD.glancing
7.
A.companyB.deliveryC.cooksD.strangers
8.
A.annoyedB.puzzledC.exhaustedD.depressed
9.
A.buyB.setC.polishD.repair
10.
A.guestB.neighborC.familyD.boss
11.
A.coollyB.calmlyC.cautiouslyD.casually
12.
A.mistakeB.troubleC.debtD.price
13.
A.turned inB.tidied upC.took downD.threw away
14.
A.helpfulB.harmfulC.gratefulD.graceful
15.
A.accidentsB.storiesC.explanationsD.dishes
昨日更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届安徽省淮北市高三第一次质量检测(一模)英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Andy在火车上感受到母亲对自己的关爱并将爱传递又帮助了别人得故事。

5 . The train had been long delayed. Running out of _______, Andy put down his book and looked out. He found the _______ at once: It was raining hard.

He lay down and fell asleep but was soon woken up by a woman. She handed him his bag and _______ that it had slipped to the floor. He gratefully took it back and opened it, _______ to see his mother’s scarf and some sandwiches inside.

Andy's thoughts drifted (飘) to when he was _______. His mother had insisted on putting her scarf in. “If it rains, it may get cold.” He remembered feeling _______ and had taken it out. But it was still here.

_______, Andy realized he was burning with fever. Feeling helpless, he called his mom. “Take a _______. I have put in medicine, just _______,” she suggested. Touched by his mother’s ________, he took the medicine and soon fell deep asleep in the ________ of the scarf.

Andy woke up later feeling much better. Then he noticed the woman, who’d ________ him pick up his bag earlier, ________ holding a baby in her arms, both shaking. Their clothes did little against the cold wind.

Without thinking twice, Andy wrapped his mother’s scarf around the baby. To his ________, the child soon fell asleep in the love of not one, but two ________.

1.
A.luckB.patienceC.timeD.energy
2.
A.trainB.truthC.causeD.notice
3.
A.insistedB.explainedC.apologizedD.admitted
4.
A.surprisedB.readyC.thankfulD.frightened
5.
A.checkingB.leavingC.planningD.packing
6.
A.hurtB.annoyedC.ashamedD.puzzled
7.
A.LatelyB.FinallyC.SuddenlyD.Instantly
8.
A.lookB.pillC.restD.sandwich
9.
A.for safetyB.on purposeC.in caseD.by accident
10.
A.calmnessB.confidenceC.comfortD.concern
11.
A.warmthB.memoryC.smellD.touch
12.
A.helpedB.pleasedC.disturbedD.greeted
13.
A.carefullyB.casuallyC.gentlyD.tightly
14.
A.reliefB.amazementC.mindD.advantage
15.
A.armsB.scarfsC.passengersD.mothers
7日内更新 | 9次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 选择性必修四 Unit 5 Into the unknown
短文填空-根据提示/语境补全短文 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述是一位母亲看到孩子们为她做的饭菜后深深地感受到了幸福以及一家人开心拍照纪念的故事。
6 . 根据汉语提示完成短文。

Looking at the breakfast, the mother was dominated with profound happiness. She imagined     1     (她的两个孩子付出了多么艰苦的努力), knowing it’s an ambitious task for them.     2     (没有什么比他们对她的感情和爱更珍贵的了). The twins were eagerly staring at her,     3     (希望听到她的赞扬). She sat at the table, took a bite of the bread, and shook her head, pretending she didn’t like the food. After seeing the expressions of the children, she suddenly acclaimed, “Excellent! I’m the happiest mother in the world.”     4     (选择了一个漂亮的姿势), they took a photograph and posted it on the Internet.

7日内更新 | 1次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 选择性必修三 Unit 2 A life's work
书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
7 . 使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
①童年时,父母常常把许多美德传给孩子,其中不自私是最重要的。
②孩子们被教导要珍惜生命、友谊,在遇到困难时不要灰心。
③当父母告诉孩子这些美德时,孩子不会立即理解。
④渐渐地,当孩子们长大了,经历了各种各样的事情之后,他们就会成熟并消化这些美德。
⑤在成年后,在某一时刻,孩子们会想起父母曾经说过的话,完全赞同他们。
⑥因此,有时他们会把这些美德传给他们的孩子。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7日内更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 选择性必修第二册 Unit 1 Growing up
阅读理解-阅读单选 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者小时候不理解奶奶为什么喜欢盆栽,随着年龄的增长,作者明白了盆栽是希望的象征。

8 . When I was a little boy growing up, my Mom, Dad, brothers and I lived in my Nana’s old house. It was surrounded by four huge vegetable gardens. And around the house so many flowers were planted. It was so beautiful there in the spring and summer. That wasn’t all, though. On the back porch Nana had dozens of potted plants hanging on hooks. She watered them, talked to them and nurtured them. And in the winter she would carry them all inside and set them on shelves near the windows of our enclosed front porch. There with a little water and a lot of love she kept them alive, green, and growing even during the coldest, darkest months.

As a boy I was puzzled by all the effort she put into them. I understood the vegetable gardens. They helped to feed the family all winter long. I even understood the flowers around the house. They were pretty and smelled so sweet in the summer months. The reason she put so much effort into caring for those potted plants, however, eluded me. They didn’t give us any food and they rarely had any flowers on them. They remained a mystery to my child’s mind.

Now as I’ve grown older I am beginning to understand why my Nana had those potted plants. It is the same reason I have so many pictures of sunrises and forests hanging in my home. They remind me during the dark, cold, winter months full of bare trees and yellow grass that light, love, and growth still exist. They remind me that Spring will come again. They remind me that God loves us and is still with us even when the earth doesn’t show it.

Today I see Nana’s potted plants in a new light. They are worth every bit of the love and care she put into them. But what tells me most about light and love is Nana herself. She is light to my soul even in my darkest times. And her love lives on in my heart even if she is in Heaven. May we all learn to love as she loved, shine as she shined, and live as she lived.

1. Which of the following is close in meaning to the underlined word “eluded” in paragraph 2?
A.Upset.B.Misguided.C.Confused.D.Distracted.
2. Why was Nana fond of potted plants?
A.They were a sign of hope.B.They resembled sunrise and forests.
C.They constantly kept Nana company.D.They were portable and easy to nurture.
3. What is the author’s purpose of writing the passage?
A.To advocate growing potted plants.B.To sing the praise of Nana’s spirit and love.
C.To stress the benefits of a positive lifestyle.D.To recall beautiful memories spent with Nana.
4. What’s the type of the passage?
A.A non-fiction.B.A book review.
C.An agricultural leaflet.D.A celebrity biography.
7日内更新 | 76次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省G5联盟2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中英语试题
9 . 使用恰当的过渡衔接词连句成篇
我祖父经营他的诊所已经50多年了。他是我们村和周围村庄最有影响力的人物之一。他一直致力于用简单有效的方法缓解病人的病痛。他总是免费为贫穷的村民治疗伤病。他认为他所做的是值得的。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
7日内更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:外研版(2019) 高中英语 选择性必修第二册 Unit 4 Breaking boundaries
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲的是姥姥为全家人制作家乡的传统美食——竹笋包子,用烹饪的方式向家人传递她的爱。

10 . The arrival of spring always means a trip to the bamboo forest for Kaitlyn Hennacy and her family, followed by an afternoon making bamboo buns (包子). This ________ started when Hennacy’s mother and grandmother discovered ________ bamboo growing near the University of Maryland, where her mom was studying in the early 1990s. Hennacy said her grandmother immigrated to the U.S. from Zhejiang, China, where she ________ cooking with bamboo often.

The trip to ________ bamboo usually happens in late April. Each person in the group has their own bag to ________ as they get each bamboo shoot out of the ground. However, no one picks more bamboo than Grandma. The entire ________ of picking the bamboo and making the buns reminds Hennacy of how ________ her grandma is — and it ________ her own work ethic. “She turned 80 this year and still hikes up a hill,” Hennacy said.

To make buns, the bamboo has to be cut into small pieces and ________ with other fillings. Hennacy learned how to make the buns by ________ her grandma, but she had to work to measure everything and write it down because her grandmother cooks from ________.

Hennacy said she and her family are ________ to have Grandma living with them. She ________ everyone’s favorite foods and routinely ________ healthy meals. “That’s how ________ a person she is.”

Hennacy said. “She shows her love through cooking.”

1.
A.seasonB.journeyC.traditionD.gathering
2.
A.wildB.driedC.cheapD.tough
3.
A.dropped outB.came backC.moved onD.grew up
4.
A.eatB.buyC.chooseD.collect
5.
A.grabB.fillC.carryD.clean
6.
A.lifeB.groupC.processD.advantage
7.
A.nature-lovingB.hard-workingC.quick-thinkingD.food-enjoying
8.
A.honorsB.displaysC.inspiresD.highlights
9.
A.mixedB.coveredC.pairedD.compared
10.
A.callingB.visitingC.servingD.watching
11.
A.interestB.memoryC.practiceD.imagination
12.
A.readyB.fortunateC.hopefulD.eager
13.
A.knowsB.acceptsC.appreciatesD.respects
14.
A.wantsB.storesC.ordersD.fixes
15.
A.caringB.daringC.demandingD.promising
7日内更新 | 40次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省郑州市新郑双语高中2023-2024学年高二下学期4月期中联合英语试题
共计 平均难度:一般