陕西省汉中市2022-2023学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题
陕西
高二
期末
2023-07-30
92次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Down syndrome(唐氏综合征)changes the course of the individual’s development and causes learning disabilities. But this doesn’t mean people with Down syndrome are not capable of being successful in life.
Karen Gaffney
She is the first person with Down syndrome to complete a relay swim of the English Channel. She is also a noteworthy(显著的)individual for being the first person with Down syndrome to be awarded an honorary doctor’s degree. Karen serves as the president of the Karen Gaffney Foundation of Portland. The organization is dedicated to helping those who have Down syndrome.
Madeline Stuart
She is an Australian model with this disorder. She is responsible for changing the face of the modeling industry. She’s walked in New York Fashion Week, Paris Fashion Week and London Fashion Week, despite having Down syndrome. Madeline is credited as being the world’s first supermodel with Down syndrome.
Tommy Jessop
He is noteworthy for being one of the first Down syndrome actors to star in a prime-time (黄金时段)BBC drama, On top of acting in movies, Tommy has played many parts in theater, such as the role of Hamlet. He has won several Best Actor Awards and received an honourable mention for his acting talent from the 17th European Film Festival Koszalin, Poland.
Collette Divitto
She is responsible for founding Collettey’s Cookies, a cookie company based in Boston. After failing to find a job for 2 years, Collette was inspired by her friends to open her own business, which is still doing well. Collettey’s Cookies employs around 20 people and about half of them are people with disabilities. She hopes to help create more jobs for people with disabilities.
1. Who went the furthest academically?A.Karen Gaffney. | B.Tommy Jessop. |
C.Madeline Stuart. | D.Collette Divitto. |
A.She set up Collettey’s Cookies. |
B.She won several Best Actor Awards. |
C.She is the world’s first supermodel with Down syndrome. |
D.She completed a relay swim of the English Channel. |
A.A review on Hollywood films. | B.A fashion magazine. |
C.A textbook on mathematics. | D.A book of inspirational stories. |
Sam was a hardworking man who delivered bread as a living to support his wife and three children. He spent all his evenings after work attending classes, hoping to improve himself to find a better-paying job.
Except for Sundays, Sam hardly ate a meal together with his family. He worked and studied very hard because he wanted to provide his family with a better life. Whenever the family complained that he was not spending enough time with them, he reasoned that he was doing all this for them.
The day came when the examination results were announced. To his joy, Sam passed with an impressive performance! Soon after, he was offered a better job which paid handsomely. Sam could now afford to provide his family with life’s little luxuries like nice clothing, fine food and a vacation abroad. He continued to work very hard, hoping to be promoted to the position of manager. To make himself a worthy candidate for the promotion, he registered another course in an open university. Sam’s hard work paid off and he was promoted. Delightedly, he decided to hire a maid to relieve his wife from her domestic tasks. He also felt that their three-room flat was no longer big enough. It would be nice for his family to be able to enjoy the facilities and comfort of a larger apartment.
Sam resolved to further his studies and work at being promoted again. The family still did not get to see him much of the time, Sometimes Sam had to work on Sundays entertaining clients. As expected, Sam’s hard work paid off again and he bought a beautiful apartment with amazing scenery overlooking the coast.
From then on, he was able to devote more time to his family. It was time for him to enjoy the fruits of his labor finally.
4. Why did Sam’s family complain to him?A.He failed to buy a large flat. | B.He worked as a deliveryman. |
C.He could make too little money. | D.He was too busy to accompany them. |
A.How Sam achieved his life success. | B.Why hard work was so important. |
C.What Sam provided for his family. | D.When Sam bought the big apartment. |
A.Caring and modest. | B.Ambitious and responsible. |
C.Optimistic and generous. | D.Hardworking and humorous. |
A.Well begun is half done. | B.To know oneself is true knowledge. |
C.Love and hard work bring luck. | D.Follow your course, and let people talk. |
Sharing could be giving somebody a gift, helping someone by donating some money, sharing your food with a poor and hungry person. It can simply mean giving some time to help others.
When you receive something from others, it makes you happy. On the other hand, when you give something to others, it makes both you and the receiver happy. From the outside, sharing seems to give away a part of your time, resource or space to others. But when you share something with others, you can get all kinds of positivities inside and outside yourself. It can enhance your mood, reduce your stress level, decrease your blood pressure, and have a long-term effect on your life and longevity (长寿).
Sharing makes you bigger inside and in your society as well. Take knowledge and love for example, the more you share, the more you get. If you make sharing a part of your life and practice it in your daily life, you will get more out of your life directly or indirectly, like help, support, love, cooperation, and a lot more from others even at a time when you are not expecting it. This is why it makes you bigger and happier when you share something with others.
We are living in a global village where each one of us is related to each other in some way or other. When you volunteer, you give away your time or wealth or knowledge to a person or a group of people. You will realize that you are not alone in the big world. As a result, you won’t feel left out in your society. Sharing advances cooperation and social connection. To live harmoniously, we should learn and practice sharing our life with others. Sharing could be one of the ways to build an ideal society.
So, what are you waiting for? Start giving a part of yourself to others and see how your life becomes more beautiful, positive, lovely and satisfying. Giving makes you better, bigger, and brighter inside you, in your society, and even in the entire global village.
8. What can be learned about sharing from paragraph 2?A.It only benefits the receivers. |
B.It takes a lot of time and energy. |
C.It has nothing to do with emotion. |
D.It is good for physical and mental health. |
A.To say what is important in life. | B.To tell us how to find happiness. |
C.To show sharing makes us better. | D.To remind us how to live happily. |
A.Greatly improved awareness. | B.Highly developed technology. |
C.Great dependence on each other. | D.Convenient means of transportation. |
A.To inspire the readers to share. |
B.To introduce an instructive book. |
C.To give the definition of sharing. |
D.To make others better and happier. |
Elephants can no longer maintain themselves with the small amounts of food they find in forest areas and parks. They come into the fields abutting their nature reserves and eat the crops. Dozens of elephants are getting wiped out by farmers every year. One solution that has been proposed is electric fencing but that is extremely expensive and the electricity itself can kill the elephant and every other animal. A much better idea has been put forward.
Elephants are frightened of bees. Bees enter and attack their sensitive trunks inside, causing a pain that elephants never forget. Generations of elephants have learned to associate bees with pain and they even run away when they hear the sound of the bees. Beehive fences were invented in 2002 when scientists from the Save the Elephants discovered that elephants avoided trees with beehives. University of Oxford zoologist Lucy King designed the fence and it was tried out in 2008 in Kenya.
Supported by Save the Elephants, University of Oxford, and Disney’s Animal Kingdom, scientific studies concerning the theme by Lucy King have led to the establishment of a project called The Elephants and Bees Project, which teaches farmers how to build beehive fencing near fields to prevent elephants entering. More than ten African countries have now followed suit.
The bees pollinate (授粉) farmers’ crops and the nearby plants, providing an ecological and economic boost to the surrounding area. Elephants perform essential services like digging waterholes in dry river beds, spreading hundreds of fruit tree species with their dung which also feeds dozens of insects and small animal species, and making forest paths that act as firebreaks.
And even more exciting, the raw honey is sold by the farmers to markets all over the world. Beehive fences are the first fences that have been invented to make the farmers more money than what it costs to maintain the fence.
Elephants could bring in a lot of eco-tourism money. Every year, Africa has calculated that each elephant brings in nearly $ 23,000 in tourism.
All this helps the ecology of the region and the additional income of beehives gives farmers even more motive to keep the elephants alive.
12. What does the underlined word “abutting” in paragraph 1 mean?A.Different from. | B.Next to. |
C.Similar to. | D.Far from. |
A.By observation. | B.From experts. |
C.From books. | D.By experiments. |
A.Doubtful. | B.Intolerant. | C.Unclear. | D.Favorable. |
A.The bees and the function of the elephants |
B.Measures to save elephants from extinction |
C.An advantageous solution to save elephants |
D.The history of an organization to save elephants |
How to create an indoor garden
If you’re looking for a way to brighten up your home, consider creating an indoor garden.
Deciding is probably the hardest part when it comes to creating an indoor garden because there are just so many plants to choose from. Start by thinking about what type of plants you want.
Now that you know what type of plants you want, it’s time to get the right potting soil and containers. Make sure to get a potting mix that is specifically designed for indoor plants.
Choose a bright location Once you have your plants and pots, it’s time to choose a location for your indoor garden.
In addition to watering, you’ll also need to add substance to your plants about once a month. This will help them grow and stay healthy. Just be sure to follow the instructions on the package. Don’t overdo it.
A.Give fertiliser monthly. |
B.How exactly can we make one? |
C.Follow the instruction correctly. |
D.But don’t worry, we’re here to help. |
E.This will help your plants grow strong. |
F.Do you want something that will blossom? |
G.Look for a spot in your home that gets a lot of natural light. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Ada Lovelace was the daughter of a romantic poet, Lord Byron. She earned her place in history as the first computer
In the middle of his work on it, Ada4
A.tutor | B.programmer | C.saleswoman | D.accountant |
A.broke down | B.died out | C.came out | D.showed off |
A.computer | B.tourist | C.vehicle | D.agriculture |
A.settlement | B.conflict | C.argument | D.cooperation |
A.shut down | B.slowed down | C.followed up | D.drawn up |
A.actually | B.widely | C.briefly | D.carefully |
A.inquired | B.met | C.criticised | D.accepted |
A.love | B.mistake | C.problem | D.addiction |
A.form | B.last | C.matter | D.count |
A.repaired | B.broke | C.used | D.damaged |
A.bought | B.restored | C.represented | D.showed |
A.context | B.potential | C.bonus | D.damage |
A.dreamer | B.user | C.teacher | D.calculator |
A.obeyed | B.stopped | C.needed | D.sent |
A.perform | B.input | C.quit | D.study |
A.discovering | B.creating | C.solving | D.raising |
A.artists | B.historians | C.students | D.musicians |
A.first | B.friendly | C.smart | D.familiar |
A.contribution | B.humor | C.beauty | D.secret |
A.integrated | B.postponed | C.honored | D.adopted |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
Tang suit often refers to a type of Chinese jackets. The word of Tang suit was created by the overseas Chinese people.
Tang suit has two
Tang suit
【知识点】 服饰穿戴
四、改错 添加题型下试题
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^ ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
It is quite important for parents and children to spend quality time together regular. It helps build a close and health relationship between them. On the one hand, spending time with parents give children the impression that their parents care about them. This can create a sense of security, that is particularly important for our overall development. On the other hand, it allows parents to know better about their children, include their interests and concerns. Besides, parents can also educate their children in case if they make mistakes. All in all, parents’ love and care can't replaced by anything. But no matter how busy parents are, never forgot to set aside some time for children.
五、书信写作 添加题型下试题
1.写信目的;
2.描述现状;
3.期待回复。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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【知识点】 申请/请求/建议
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 9题)
试卷难度
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、阅读理解 | |||
1-3 | 0.85 | 广告/布告 应用文 其他著名人物 | 阅读单选 |
4-7 | 0.65 | 记叙文 生活故事 | 阅读单选 |
8-11 | 0.65 | 日常生活 说明文 | 阅读单选 |
12-15 | 0.65 | 人与动植物 说明文 | 阅读单选 |
16-20 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 植物 | 七选五 |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-40 | 0.65 | 记叙文 科学家 生活故事 | |
三、语法填空 | |||
41-50 | 0.65 | 服饰穿戴 | 短文语填 |
四、改错 | |||
51 | 0.65 | 家人和亲人 家庭生活 社会问题与社会现象 | 短文改错 |
五、书信写作 | |||
52 | 0.65 | 申请/请求/建议 | 建议信 |