贵州省都匀市黔南兴华学校2023-2024学年高二上学期阶段测试卷(一)英语试题
贵州
高二
阶段练习
2023-11-05
69次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
One of the best advantages of technological advancements is the fact that it has given us so much more freedom in the way we work. That so many jobs can be done remotely means you can travel and work from anywhere you want in the world. Here are some of the best cities to live and work in.
Tallinn, Estonia
Often overlooked as a tourist destination, Tallinn has become known as Europe's next Silicon Valley. Not only that, it is absolutely amazing. The Old Town has been named as a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is full of Gothic architecture and lots of historical landmarks.
Budapest, Hungary
Budapest is an ideal city for anyone who is crazy about wandering. It has a diverse culture, delicious and affordable food, and best of all, a low cost of living compared to other major cities. Its Neo-Renaissance architecture has made it one of Europe's most beautiful cities.
Da Nang, Vietnam
Unlike large cities like Ho Chi Minh City or Hanoi, Da Nang's advantage is that it is still pretty unknown to many people. That means there are fewer tourists while still providing the same attractions of a big noisy city. Enjoy the most delicious food, buy fresh coconuts on the beach, and rent a motorbike and drive over Hai Van Pass.
Lisbon, Portugal
Lisbon is becoming popular as a co-working community, and it's clear why so many flooded into this city. With 300 days of sunshine each year, unbelievable nightlife, and delicious food, there are certainly worthwhile places to spend your time at. Lisbon has a growing tech scene but is still very leisurely.
1. What do Tallinn and Budapest have in common?A.Their living cost is low. | B.They have beautiful architecture. |
C.They are famous technology centers. | D.They are listed in the UNESCO World Heritage. |
A.Estonia. | B.Vietnam. | C.Hungary. | D.Portugal. |
A.It offers delicious food. | B.It is a quiet European city. |
C.It is famous for beautiful scenery. | D.It enjoys sunshine most of the year. |
Every superhero, no matter how small, needs a cape (披风). That was Rose Smith’s motivation when she started sewing superhero capes for kids with cancer, heart disease, and other serious diseases.
It all began when Rose heard of a girl named Anna. Anna was fighting against a potentially deadly skin condition called harlequin ichthyosis (丑角鱼鳞廯). What she was going through was really tough, but she faced it bravely. “I had a happy moment,” Rose says. “Anna was a superhero! She needed a cape.”
So, Rose sent her one, and Anna’s mother was delighted. After that, Rose found ten more kids online and sent out ten more capes. Before long, she quit her job at a software company and work full time for the website-www.tinysuperheroes.com, where people can buy handmade capes for brave kids facing illness and disability.
Since 2013, Rose and her small paid staff have sent more than 12,000 handmade capes to kids in all 50 states and 15 other countries. The capes can be made in different colors and can be decorated with the child’s initials (姓氏首字母) or specialized patches, including a heart or a rocket.
One was five-year-old Gary. He was born with heart defects. Rose sent him a red cape with a bright yellow G in the center. It was a hit. Gary, who is now a frequenter on the company’s social media posts, becomes a very well-known kid. In fact, two years later, “We still bring Gary’s cape with us to every hospital appointment, as it brings him much power to face his disease,” said Gary’s mom.
4. What inspired Rose Smith to make capes?A.The bravery of the sick kids. | B.Anna and her mother’s wish. |
C.Children’s love for superheroes. | D.Her interest in sewing capes. |
A.From the Internet. | B.From Rose’s house. |
C.From Rose’s store. | D.From the hospital. |
A.An advertising designer. | B.A company owner. |
C.An image representative. | D.A website programmer. |
A.The cape is his favorite clothing. | B.He looks cool in the superhero cape. |
C.The sick kids share the same kind cape. | D.The cape gives him courage and strength. |
Smart devices have become an everyday part of our lives. A smart refrigerator can go above and beyond simply keeping our food cool.
A smart refrigerator is any refrigerator that’s equipped with a Wi-Fi connection. It can share information about itself, be a real-time camera that lets users see what’s inside while at the supermarket, or act as a digital command center for the home. Some other things smart fridges are able to do include raising or lowering the temperature at the sound of your voice or with your phone, or helping you track the contents of your fridge so you don’t run into a milk shortage emergency.
Smart fridges can be particularly good at keeping food cool. It’s easier to adjust the temperature if it is higher than it should be because the door is left slightly open. This can make a difference in your energy bills and the quality and lifespan(寿命) of your food.
Many of the smart fridge’s features can also save you time when you’re rushing to get ready in the morning. The people who will benefit most from a smart fridge are probably those who have children who might be using the fridge while parents are at work. It’s another way you can keep an eye on what’s going on at home when you’re not there. However, prices do tend to run higher than traditional fridges.
If you already have a food organizational system that’s working very well for you, and you are cool with the way your fridge is handling your food, then a smart fridge may not be worth it. However, if the smart fridge’s features mentioned above sound like they would make your life easier, then one could be worth the extra money.
8. What can a smart refrigerator do?A.Order food. |
B.Record the contents inside. |
C.Deal with emergency. |
D.Share information with supermarkets. |
A.Energy-saving but expensive. |
B.Child-friendly but noisy. |
C.Time-saving but unsafe. |
D.Convenient but power-consuming. |
A.Accepting a smart fridge passively. |
B.Highly recommending us to own a smart fridge. |
C.Thinking reasonably about having a smart fridge. |
D.Firmly rejecting the idea of buying a smart fridge. |
A.A poster. | B.A magazine. |
C.A novel. | D.A guide book. |
You might think of martial arts movies when you see people performing graceful moves down the river, all standing on a bamboo strip, but actually it is a form of intangible cultural heritage: bamboo drifting (漂流).
Over 2,000 years ago, the high-quality wood, nanmu, in Guizhou was in great demand by the royal court more than 2,000 kilometers to the north. With no better transportation, people had to stand on one log (原木) to drift down the river. Later, local people began to compete along the way and the game of wood drifting was born. In the Qing Dynasty, wood drifting became bamboo drifting because of bamboo’s lower price. Due to the skills it takes for one to master this act, bamboo drifting was included in the national intangible cultural heritage list last year.
Yang Liu, a 24-year-old inheritor of bamboo drifting, learned it at 7. “Usually, the bamboo under your feet is about 9 meters long, and the bamboo in your hands is about 5 meters. If the length or diameter (直径) of the bamboo is not long enough, it will not float. Keeping our feet firmly positioned on the narrow bamboo pole is the key, so we should fight against the current by constantly changing the angle. I lost my balance and fell in the water many times while practicing. Once I fell, I gave it another try until I knew how to handle the most difficult part, ” she said.
The love for the ancient skill keeps Yang going. In the past 17 years, she has drifted all year round, in winter cold and summer heat. A hanfu culture has been on the rise, Yang started wearing hanfu while performing, creating a more beautiful feel. In 2020, Yang began to post her videos on social media. “I’m extremely proud to get responses from viewers that bamboo drifting makes the line between what is possible and impossible unclear. It’s my mission to keep it alive and known to more people,” Yang Liu told China Daily.
12. What can be learned from the first two paragraphs?A.The martial arts movie is a form of cultural heritage. |
B.Nanmu was delivered to the north by land. |
C.Bamboo was costly in Guizhou 2,000 years ago. |
D.Bamboo drifting involves lots of skills. |
A.Finding the proper bamboo. | B.Holding the bamboo firmly in hands. |
C.Maintaining a fixed angle. | D.Keeping balance. |
A.Unbelievable. | B.Elegant. | C.Confusing. | D.Complicated. |
A.Transporting Bamboo down the River |
B.Intangible Cultural Heritage in Guizhou |
C.Balancing with Grace |
D.Yang Liu: A Creative Performer |
Why Experiencing a New Culture Is Good for You
Often the best way to really explore a new place and culture is by spending abundant time there. A quick vacation may give you a glimpse (瞥) into your destination.
Dealing with culture shock
Culture shock is a response to your new surroundings when abroad that can leave you confused, anxious and feeling lonely. It generally includes frustration at how even the simplest things can be different in the new culture. The thing is though, culture shock can be seen as a problem but also as an opportunity.
Perhaps the most obvious lesson learned with travel is the importance of language. Even just learning the basics of the local language can make getting about and making new friends easier. Trying to overcome the language barrier also teaches you about non-verbal communication. Since you can’t rely on what is being said, you learn to adapt, to people’s tone and body language. This makes you a better communicator.
Finding inspiration
Meeting new people
Meeting people and making friends while overseas is both a necessity and one of the most enjoyable aspects of the experience.
A.Learning language skills |
B.Developing body language |
C.So you’re less likely to further experience a new culture |
D.Travelling to new cultures is a great way to expand your social circle |
E.Experiencing the local culture can expose you to local art, cuisine, architecture, etc. |
F.Only by adjusting to and accepting new surroundings can you understand and appreciate it |
G.But experiences like student or work exchange programs allow you to immerse(沉浸) in a new culture |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Martin Folsom was well-known in his school this summer. However, he had a
Martin and his mother had nowhere to live after his father deserted them. As a result, they had to
Martin also experienced life in and out of the classroom. He was the president of several programs and
Martin’s
A.slow | B.fresh | C.sound | D.tough |
A.hopelessness | B.homelessness | C.fearlessness | D.pricelessness |
A.finished | B.admired | C.attended | D.remembered |
A.frequently | B.barely | C.impressively | D.hardly |
A.apology | B.agreement | C.announcement | D.speech |
A.move | B.work | C.exercise | D.rest |
A.apartments | B.shelters | C.offices | D.schools |
A.available | B.comfortable | C.miserable | D.incredible |
A.thought about | B.complained about | C.took the place of | D.gave up |
A.served as | B.cooperated with | C.turned to | D.believed in |
A.smart | B.traditional | C.responsible | D.stubborn |
A.assuming | B.encouraging | C.expecting | D.requesting |
A.As a result of | B.Except for | C.In return for | D.In terms of |
A.attitude | B.gratitude | C.devotion | D.advice |
A.talk | B.smile | C.dream | D.grow |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
Nowadays, more and more people have chances to travel, study, work or even live abroad. It is necessary for you to keep in mind these general
If you
Don’t leave
四、书信写作 添加题型下试题
1. 介绍推荐的软件;
2. 说明推荐的理由;
3. 祝愿她在中国学习顺利、生活愉快。
注意:1. 词数不少于80词;
2. 信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Anna,
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
五、书面表达 添加题型下试题
School volunteers don’t get paid money,but sometimes we receive special gifts. One morning,just before Christmas vacation,I was selling tickets to our grade school’s lastevening performance of The Nutcracker.
One of my customers that day was a parent. “I think it’s awful that I have to pay to see my own child perform,”she announced,yanking(猛扯)a wallet from her purse.
“The school asks for a voluntary donation to help pay for scenery and costumes,”I explained,“but no one has to pay. You’re welcome to all the tickets you need. ”
“Oh,I’ll pay,”she said unhappily. “Two adults and a child. ”She plunked down(猛地放下) a ten-dollar bill. I gave her the change and her tickets. She stepped aside,holding her purse. That’s when the boy waiting behind her emptied a pocketful of change onto the table.
“How many tickets?”I asked.
“I don’t need tickets,”he said. “I’m paying. ”He pushed the coins across the table. “But you’ll need tickets to see the show tonight. ”
He shook his head. “I’ve already seen the show. ”
I pushed the pile of nickels,dimes,and quarters back. “You don’t have to pay to sce theshow with your class,”l told him. “That’s free. ”
“No,”the boy insisted. “I saw it last night. My brother and I arrived late. We couldn’t find anyone to buy tickets from,so we just walked in. ”
Lots of people in that crowd had probably “just walked in”. The few volunteers present couldn’t check everyone for a ticket. Anyway,it ‘s OK. As I’d told the parent ahead of this boy ,the donation was voluntary.
He pushed his money back to me. “I’m paying now,for last night,”he said, I knew this boy and his brother must have squeezed into the back of that crowd. And being late to the hall,they couldn’t possibly have seen the whole show. I hated to take his money. A pile of coins in a kid’s hand is usually carefully saved allowance money.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右﹔
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
So I decided to make some efforts to persuade him to give up paying.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Our conversation somewhat affected the woman who had complained about buying tickets.
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【知识点】 公益活动(组织机构) 生活故事
试卷分析
试卷题型(共 9题)
试卷难度
细目表分析 导出
题号 | 难度系数 | 详细知识点 | 备注 |
一、阅读理解 | |||
1-3 | 0.85 | 旅游观光 应用文 | 阅读单选 |
4-7 | 0.85 | 记叙文 善行义举(个人) | 阅读单选 |
8-11 | 0.65 | 发明与创造 说明文 | 阅读单选 |
12-15 | 0.65 | 中国文化与节日 说明文 | 阅读单选 |
16-20 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 文化差异 | 七选五 |
二、完形填空 | |||
21-35 | 0.65 | 故事 记叙文 | |
三、语法填空 | |||
36-45 | 0.65 | 方法/策略 社会关系 | 短文语填 |
四、书信写作 | |||
46 | 0.65 | 日常生活 科学技术 | 推荐信 |
五、书面表达 | |||
47 | 0.65 | 公益活动(组织机构) 生活故事 | 读后续写 |