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吉林省辽源市田家炳高中友好学校2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
吉林 高二 期末 2024-01-07 98次 整体难度: 适中 考查范围: 主题、语篇范围

一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题

阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 容易(0.94)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇应用文,介绍香港四个值得体验的地点。

Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets

From $20.10

Lowest Price Guarantee 1 to 11 hours

See the beauty of Hong Kong from above by visiting Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck. Pre-booking admission means you’ll guarantee your entry and avoid waiting in long lines to purchase tickets. Get 360° views of Victoria Harbour and Hong Kong’s top landmarks. If you work up an appetite, you don’t have to leave, as there’s even a restaurant on site - Café 100 by The Ritz-Carlton.

Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium Lounge

From $66.19

Lowest Price Guarantee 3 to 12 hours

After arriving in Hong Kong, relax and unwind with hot showers, delicious food, and wireless Internet access before taking off on your departing flight with this Hong Kong International Airport Plaza Premium Lounge access. Customize your choice based on your layover to be sure there’s plenty of time to decompress and refresh before departure. Enjoy amenities such as hot food, beverages, wireless internet connection, and shower facilities.

Hong Kong Street Food Tour with a Local: 100% Personalized & Private

From $154.96 Price varies by group size

Lowest Price Guarantee 4 hours

Get your bearings of Kowloon and taste your away around the city on this exciting Hong Kong night markets and street food tour. Take the stress out of getting lost by having a guide to lead the way. You’ll explore small side streets and night markets in Mong Kok and learn local secrets that you wouldn’t find out about otherwise. Your guide will advise you on the best local dishes to try, and you’ll enjoy 6-8 food tastings.

Brush Calligraphy Class / Chinese Ink Painting Class

From $65.32 Price varies by group size

Lowest Price Guarantee 1 hour 30 minutes

Art Connect and Communication is an institution that integrates art creation and cultural teaching. It hopes to create more diversified products with art and provide relevant courses to different people. ART CONNECT connects life with art, and affects life with life. We provide a variety of Chinese cultural experiences and exchanges. We provide the four Chinese arts of “Qin Qi, Calligraphy and Painting”, including cultural experiences such as guzheng, Chinese chess, calligraphy, and Chinese painting, to promote Chinese culture to people from different counties.

1. What is mentioned in Sky100 Hong Kong Observation Deck Tickets?
A.The exact price of food.B.Booking tickets ahead.
C.Getting 360° views of The Ritz-Carlton.D.The introduction of Victoria Harbour.
2. How long will it last if you attend Brush Calligraphy Class?
A.One to eleven hours.B.Three to twelve hours.
C.Four hours.D.One and a half hours.
3. What does the four destinations have in common?
A.Lowest Price Guarantee.B.Different price by group size.
C.Art creation and cultural teaching.D.The best local dishes to try.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 较易(0.85)
名校
文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文,讲述了Lisa Pina运用曾经学习过的消防安全培训内容,在火灾发生时,成功救出被困的孩子们并进行自救的故事。

Lisa Pina never thought she would need the fire safety training she received when she was a student learning painting. On Friday morning, she felt so thankful for having got the training.

On Thursday night, while Pina was looking after her granddaughter, nephew and two nieces in her sister’s apartment, she smelled smoke and realized the apartment building was on fire. When her 4-year-old granddaughter Garcia began saying, “we’re going to die”, she knew she had to act. Pina first closed the door, and then told all four children to lie on the floor. After calling 911, she told the children to start singing and promised them whatever they wanted to have as soon as they reached safety.

“I said, ‘OK, we’re going to lie down and we’re all going to play a game,’” Pina said. “We all started singing our ABCs and 123s. I was just trying to make it fun.”

Pina waited with patience, and a few minutes later, firefighters arrived. Pina and the children were all trapped on the second floor as flames filled the first floor.

Pina did the only thing she could. She opened the window and dropped the children, one by one, into the arms of the firefighters’ about 15-20 feet below.

“I just needed to keep the kids calm so they wouldn’t be frightened,” Pina said. “I was actually afraid inside, but I couldn’t let them know that.”

After the children was saved, firefighters rescued Pina with a ladder. Ten people were sent to hospital for suffering smoke, but nobody was seriously injured or killed.

4. Which is the right order of what Pina did according to Paragragh2?
a. told the children to lie on the floor        
b. let the children start singing
c. closed the door                                 
d. called 911
A.a-c-d-bB.a-b-c-dC.c-d-a-bD.c-a-d-b
5. Why did Pina and the children start to sing songs?
A.To make herself not afraid.B.To spent time waiting for rescue.
C.To help calm down the children.D.To practice the fire safety training.
6. From the text, we know that _________.
A.during the fire Pina wasn’t afraid at all
B.Lisa Pina was the first to be saved
C.the children were sent to hospital after the fire
D.the fire didn’t cause any death
7. Which of the following words can best describe Pina?
A.Helpless.B.Brave.C.Hardworking.D.Frightened.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约340词) | 容易(0.94)
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北京北海公园的历史和建筑风格。

With the Forbidden City and Jingshan Park to its east, Zhongnanhai to its south, Beihai Park, also known as Northern Sea Park, is one of the oldest, largest and best-preserved ancient imperial gardenst (皇家花园) in China located in the center of Beijing.

Beihai Park is said to be built according to a traditional Chinese legend. The story is that once upon a time there were three magic mountains called “Penglai”, “Yingzhou” and “Fangzhang”. Gods in those mountains had a kind of medicine which would help humans gain immortality (永生). Consequently, many emperors constantly sought those mountains. I For example, Emperor Qin Shihuang had sent people to look for the magic mountains but they failed. Emperor Wudi, the fifth emperor of the Western Han Dynasty did similar things.

It was believed that different mountain-water combinations in ancient Chinese architecture led to totally different effects. So from then on, almost every emperor during the succeeding dynasties would build a royal garden with one-pool-with-three-hill layout near his palace. Beihai Park was surely built after this traditional style: the water of Beihai with Zhongnanhai is the Taiye Pool; the Jade Flowery Islet, the island of the Circular City and the Xishantai Island represent the three magic mountains.

Actually, Beihai Park was initially built in the Liao Dynasty (916-1125) and was repaired and rebuilt in the following dynasties including Jin, Yuan, Ming and Qing. The large-scale rebuilding in the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty (1644-1911) generally established the present scale and pattern. In 1925, it was first opened to the public, attracting hundreds of thousands of visitors from all over the world every year.

It is enjoyable to walk around the various scenic areas in Beihai Park. There are many places to visit, including the Bai Ta, Five-Dragon Pavilions, Nine-Dragon Wall, Yong’an Temple and so on. There is also a classy restaurant called Fangshan Restaurant where the Empress Cixi once dined.

8. Where is Beihai Park?
A.Near the ocean.B.In the south of Zhongnanhai.
C.To the west side of Jingshan Park.D.In the uptown area of Beijing City.
9. What is the similarity between Emperor Qin Shihuang and Emperor Wudi of Han according to the text?
A.They loved to listen to stories.B.They both pursued immortality.
C.They were mountain-climbing lovers.D.They were the first emperor of their dynasties.
10. How old is Beihai Park?
A.Less than 100 years old.B.About 500 years old.
C.About 1, 000 years old.D.Nearly 2, 000 years old.
11. What is the text mainly about?
A.A famous park.B.Historical palaces.
C.An unforgettable legend.D.Ancient architectural styles.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约360词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款新发明的智能手机应用程序,它能提醒耳聋或者听力较弱的用户附近的声音,一方面使用户能及时采取措施应对一些危险的状况,让他们的生活更安全,另一面加强了他们与世界的联系。

A new smartwatch app alerts users who are deaf or hard of hearing of nearby sounds, such as knocks at the door or fire alarms.

“The main motivation for the app came from my own experience, and conversations that my colleagues and I have had with deaf and hard of hearing people over several years, ”says Dhruv Jain, who presented the system, called SoundWatch.

Jain, who is hard of hearing, uses SoundWatch at home to avoid sleeping through a smoke alarm. “On a nature walk, it’ll tell me that there’s birds singing, or there might be a waterfall nearby, ” he says. “Those sounds make me feel more present and connected to the world. ”

Sound awareness apps for smartphones exist. But Jain prefers the immediacy of sound notifications on his wrist, rather than in his pocket-and surveys of people who are deaf or hard of hearing show he’s not alone.

The SoundWatch app pairs an Android smartwatch and phone. The watch records surrounding noises and sends that data to the phone for processing. When the phone finds a sound of interest, the smartwatch vibrates (振动)and displays a sign.

Jain, a computer scientist at the University of Washington in Seattle, and his colleagues designed the app to identify 20 noises. In experiments, SoundWatch correctly identified those 20 sounds 81. 2 percent of the time. When set to listen only for urgent noises-a fire alarm, door knock or alarm clock-the app was 97. 6 percent accurate. Eight deaf and hard of hearing people who used SoundWatch around a university campus gave the app broadly favorable reviews, but noted that the app misclassified some sounds in noisy outdoor settings.

Disability is highly personal, and Jain hopes his team can find ways for people to personalize this app for their own specific needs. For example, people can be told about the sounds they care about-a husband’s or wife’s voice versus general speech, the back door opening versus the front door opening, and more.

12. What inspired Jain to invent the SoundWatch?
A.The desire to hear music.B.His deaf colleagues.
C.Sleeping through a smoke alarm.D.His own experience of being hard of hearing.
13. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A.How the Sound Watch works.B.Why Sound Watch is invented.
C.The influence of the noises.D.The link of smartwatches and phones.
14. Which sound type can the app identify the best?
A.Waterfall.B.Birds’ songs.C.A fire alarm.D.The sound of forest.
15. In which part of a newspaper is the text most likely to be found?
A.Education.B.Advertisement.C.Technology.D.Entertainment.
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍了什么是肢体语言及不同地区肢体语言的差异。

Have you ever watched a silent television show and tried to predict how the characters were feeling according to their body language? The ability to understand people’s body language is a skill that’s almost born inside of us.     16    . This skill develops as we grow older, which is called non-verbal communication.

Body language helps us communicate what we’re feeling without saying much at all. Think about a time when you were very angry. Did you clench (咬紧) your teeth? Did your palms get sweaty when you were anxious? In most cultures, these cues (线索) that reveal emotional states are quite common. But gestures have specific meanings across different cultures. Take touch for example.     17    . In India, however, the ideal way to greet someone is by touching their feet, not by shaking their hand.

In some places, gestures meaning hellos and goodbyes and touches indicating friendship and love are all the same. But the problem arises because some gestures have vastly different meanings in different cultures. For example, the “OK” symbol is used as a superb symbol in India, but in Turkey, this symbol is considered offensive (冒犯性的).     18    .

So, what should we do? Should we not use gestures at all? Of course not.     19    . No matter how much we try to stop ourselves, we will end up communicating non-verbally in some way or another.

    20    , you’d better make a quick Google search or turn to a comprehensive book to better interact with the locals, and avoid offending them during your stay!

A.It was a very kind and thoughtful gesture.
B.So, the next time you decide to travel to another country
C.When you flash the “OK” sign there, you’re asking for a fight.
D.They also use a system of sounds and body language to communicate.
E.Even the smallest children can figure out when their mothers are mad.
F.Gestures are something that comes with the language of communication.
G.A general way of saying “Hello” in western culture is a brief handshake.

二、完形填空 添加题型下试题

完形填空(约250词) | 适中(0.65)
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述的是几名高中足球运动员帮助一名车祸后被困在车里的女子的故事。

Several high school football players made their hometown very proud when they rushed to help a woman trapped in her car after having an accident.

On a recent morning, Cesar, Treyvon, Antwion, Messiah, Tyson and Alto were on their way to school when they heard _______ from a crashed car. A woman, believed to be in her 50s, collided (碰撞) with another vehicle. The _______ made both her passenger’s and driver’s side doors shut.

Together, the young men worked to open the passenger door in a(n) _______ to save the woman trapped in the car. But they soon _______ they would also have to open the driver’s door in order to _______ the woman from her badly damaged car.

“We’re pretty big people. We’re _______ . We play football, so we lift weights a lot. We used all our muscles, but the door was just _______ bent and broke,” said Treyvon Adams.

As the players helped the woman out from her crashed car, Treyvon _______ the driver of the other vehicle to ensure his safety as well.

Meanwhile, inside the school, math teacher Luis Goya called 911 when he _______ the crash. Mr Goya later ________ with CNN, “We are very ________ of them. This is the kind of news that we ________. That is more positive.”

After the group of guys ________ in freeing the woman trapped in her car, they received significant ________ for their heroic act. But Treyvon said, “We’ve been ________ in a lot of different ways. We appreciate it, but I feel we just did the right thing.”

21.
A.songsB.remarksC.complaintsD.cries
22.
A.vehicleB.impactC.policeD.woman
23.
A.messB.hourC.effortD.case
24.
A.realizedB.imaginedC.admittedD.expected
25.
A.observeB.freeC.adaptD.stop
26.
A.abnormalB.carefulC.strongD.fashionable
27.
A.fortunatelyB.potentiallyC.constantlyD.extremely
28.
A.sought forB.made fun ofC.checked onD.kept in touch with
29.
A.heardB.performedC.reportedD.felt
30.
A.workedB.sharedC.agreedD.argued
31.
A.confidentB.ashamedC.proudD.short
32.
A.needB.ignoreC.designD.avoid
33.
A.failedB.worriedC.improvedD.succeeded
34.
A.comfortB.attentionC.attractionD.suggestion
35.
A.recognizedB.encouragedC.warnedD.protected

三、语法填空 添加题型下试题

语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65)
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。一项研究表明,听各种各样的鸟叫声可能有助于增加我们的幸福感。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

If you are able to step outside and hear many types of birds, you might have a feeling of well-being. A study shows that     36     (hear) diverse (各种各样的) birdsong may help increase our happiness.

The study     37     (do) by researchers at California Polytechnic State University and the research team studied the effects of birdsong on people walking through a park in the US state of Colorado.

    38     biology graduate student, Danielle Ferraro, led the study. Ferraro says, “There could be, sort of, an evolutionary (进化的) reason     39     we have a special     40     (prefer) for birdsong. And the idea is that when we hear birdsong it could signal safety to us.”

There could be some other reasons too. Ferraro states that in many     41     (area) around the world birdsong can also signal the arrival of spring and nice weather. Bird diversity, she adds, can also mean a healthy environment.

Ferraro and her team played     42     (record) songs from a diverse group of birds at certain times of the day on hiking trails in a park. Then they talked with hikers after they passed     43    . Hikers who heard diverse birdsong reported a     44     (great) sense of well-being than those who heard simply the     45     (nature) birds. The researchers suggest that both the bird sounds and biodiversity can increase feelings of well-being.

四、书信写作 添加题型下试题

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65)
名校
46. 假定你是李华,你校正在组织英语演讲比赛。请以“你敬佩的一位名人”为主题,写一篇短文参赛,内容包括:
1.人物简介;
2.敬佩的原因。
注意:1.写作词数应为 100 个左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

五、书面表达 添加题型下试题

书面表达-读后续写 | 适中(0.65)
名校
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

Spenser’s First Web

Spenser was a small black spider (蜘蛛). Like all of his brothers and sisters, he had eight legs to help him walk and run. He was now big enough to know how to move all his legs together and not trip over them. Spenser was getting bigger every day.

Today Spenser felt nervous. It was time for him to learn to spin (织) a web on his own. He had watched his mother build beautiful, soft webs from the silk she made herself.   His mother’s webs were lovely. They took a long time to make, and in the morning, they were covered with drops of dew that made them look like castles.

“OK, Spenser,” said Ms. Spinney. “It’s time to spin your first web. Let’s begin by making a big plus sign.” Ms. Spinney was Spenser’s teacher. She was old and small but very strong. She quickly used her silk to make a plus sign between two nearby leaves.

Spenser was able to make silk, but he had trouble attaching it to anything. No matter how hard he tried, the threads (丝) slipped away and fell to the ground. Spenser tried hard, but he was getting tired.

“Take a break, Spenser,” said Ms. Spinney. “You’re trying very hard, but I can see that you’re getting frustrated (沮丧的).”

“I’m not frustrated!” said Spenser. “I’m mad that I’m not good at it, and I’m sad that I can’t do it. ”Spenser felt like he was going to cry.


注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Ms. Spinney smiled kindly.


________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Spenser went back to his web making spot to see if he could do it again.


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试卷分析

整体难度:适中
考查范围:主题、语篇范围

试卷题型(共 9题)

题型
数量
阅读理解
5
完形填空
1
语法填空
1
书信写作
1
书面表达
1

试卷难度

知识点分析

序号
知识点
对应题号
2
语篇范围

细目表分析 导出

题号 难度系数 详细知识点 备注
一、阅读理解
1-30.94旅游观光  应用文阅读单选
4-70.85记叙文  生活故事阅读单选
8-110.94说明文  建筑阅读单选
12-150.65发明与创造   说明文阅读单选
16-200.65体态语七选五
二、完形填空
21-350.65意外事故  记叙文  善行义举(个人)
三、语法填空
36-450.65人与动植物  科普知识 短文语填
四、书信写作
460.65其他著名人物其他应用文
五、书面表达
470.65动物故事读后续写
共计 平均难度:一般