广东省鹤山市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期第一阶段考试 英语试题
广东
高一
阶段练习
2024-04-17
54次
整体难度:
适中
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析、词汇
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
While most parks tend to draw families in the summer and fall, there are also ideal spots for adventurous winter trips.
Yellowstone National Park Wyoming.The country’s oldest and best-known national park takes on an almost otherworldly atmosphere in winter: the air filled with rolling steam, the strong colors of hot springs, the surrounding white landscapes, let alone the impressive wildlife during this time, like bison, wolves. and playful red foxes. Just book a guided hiking tour to get a ranger’s perspective on the park and local people.
Joshua Tree National Park California.With its giant red rocks and unique trees, you’ll feel like stepping onto a foreign planet as you spend hours hiking the Panoram a Loop or Maze Loop. The park is recognized as an International Dark Sky Park, featuring virtually zero light pollution and the country’s best views of a starry sky.
Grand Canyon National Park, ArizonaA significantly lower number of visitors in winter means you can take in unblocked views of the South Rim, and get to see the rare beauty of the Grand Canyon dusted with snow. For those adventurous and daring, it is recommended to hike the Bright Angel Trail and take the chance to see the canyon’s wintertime wildlife, including mule deer, elk, and bald eagles.
Virgin Islands National Park, St. JohnSurprise! Not all wintertime national park trips need to involve snow. Virgin Islands National Park is most famous for its white-sand beaches. You can also hike inland to visit old sugar plantations, or venture out to the water to swim along with sea turtles and manta rays. You will definitely enjoy a different winter here.
1. Which park will one choose if he or she is interested in stars?A.Yellowstone Nation Park. | B.Joshua Tree National Park. |
C.Grand Canyon National Park. | D.Virgin Islands National Park |
A.The Bright Angel Trail is challenging in cold weather. |
B.The four parks are all well-known for the sports on snow. |
C.There is a slight drop in visitor numbers in winter in these parks. |
D.Virgin Islands National Park lies in an area with rolling steam and hot springs. |
A.The Ideal Spots for Adventures | B.The Rules to Follow in the Wild |
C.The Big Attractions for Families | D.The Best National Parks in Winter |
Chinese cuisine is widely known and enjoyed all around the world. Who doesn’t long for a favorite Chinese dish? But there is one interesting concept concerning Chinese food which is almost unheard of in the West, and which is becoming increasingly ignored by the youth of the East—the ancient custom of “tonic food”.
Tonic food is food which is consumed to improve one’s well-being or avoid sickness. For instance, it was once the custom for new mothers to eat a sesame oil(麻油) chicken soup every day for the first month after giving birth. It was believed that this dish would benefit the muscles, reduce pain, improve circulation, stimulate sweating, and warm the body. Some foods, such as goat meat and spinach, are seen as “hot”, while others, such as Chinese cabbage and radishes, are seen as “cold”. One should be careful not to eat too much of either “hot” or “cold” food. However, how much “hot” or “cold” food one should eat depends on the time of the year, how the food is prepared and what it is prepared with, and the individual’s health.
The custom of employing tonic food for a healthier life also influences the catering industry. Chinese herbal medicines, such as wolfberry(枸杞子), can be found on many a restaurant menu, either added to fruit tea or as a beneficial addition to a dish. These herbs attract customers, such as overworked office staff, in need of a modest pick-me-up.
So, whether you need to boost your strength with a large helping of chicken soup, or increase your mental powers with a serving of fish soup, you may find that this ancient Chinese custom could be just the tonic you were looking for.
4. What is the present situation of tonic food?A.It is catching less attention. | B.It is enjoyed by many young people. |
C.It is well-known worldwide. | D.It is becoming increasingly popular. |
A.Chinese cabbage. | B.Fruit tea. |
C.Sesame oil chicken soup. | D.Fish soup. |
A.Medicine. | B.Restaurant. | C.Manufacture. | D.Agriculture. |
A.The Charm of Chinese Cuisine | B.The Popularity of Tonic Food |
C.An Introduction of Chinese Tonic Food | D.Differences Between “Hot” Food and “Cold” Food |
Whether in the home or the workplace, social robots are going to become a lot more common in the next few years. Social robots are about to bring technology to the everyday world in a more humanized way, said Cynthia Breazeal, chief scientist at the robot company Jibo.
While household robots today do the normal housework, social robots will be much more like companions than mere tools. For example, these robots will be able to distinguish when someone is happy or sad, This allows them to respond more appropriately to the user.
The Jibo robot, arranged to ship later this year, is designed to be a personalized assistant. You can talk to the robot, ask it questions, and make requests for it to perform different tasks. The robot doesn’t just deliver general answers to questions; it responds based on what it learns about each individual in the household. It can do things such as reminding an elderly family member to take medicine or taking family photos.
Social robots are not just finding their way into the home. They have potential applications in everything from education to health care and are already finding their way into some of these spaces.
Fellow Robots is one company bringing social robots to the market. The company’s “Oshbot” robot is built to assist customers in a store, which can help the customers find items and help guide them to the product’s location in the store. It can also speak different languages and make recommendations for different items based on what the customer is shopping for.
The more interaction the robot has with humans, the more it learns. But Oshbot, like other social robots, is not intended to replace workers, but to work alongside other employees. “We have technologies to train social robots to do things not for us, but with us,” said Breazeal.
8. How are social robots different from household robots?A.They can control their emotions. | B.They are more like humans. |
C.They do the normal housework. | D.They respond to users more slowly. |
A.Take your family pictures and ship robots. |
B.Answer your questions and make requests. |
C.Obey your orders and remind you to take pills. |
D.Communicate with you and perform operations. |
A.A language teacher. | B.A tour guide. | C.A shop assistant. | D.A private nurse. |
A.A new design idea of household robots. | B.Marketing strategies for social robots. |
C.Information on household robots. | D.An introduction to social robots. |
Top Tips for Better Writing
There are many different types of writing, such as essays, letters and speeches. Whatever your reason is and whatever your style, there are some universal tips that will help you improve your writing:
Be clear about your purpose
The most basic question to ask yourself before you start is why you are writing. In an essay or assignment, your purpose is to convey information and draw conclusions. But if you are writing a business report, you may want to make recommendations(建议).
Start with a plan
Guide readers through what you write
Your task is to help readers understand your message quickly and precisely.
Your aim in writing is to communicate ideas and information to other people, and you must keep that in mind with every word and sentence you write. Constantly ask yourself who you really write the information for.
Write for the ear, not for the eye
Once you’ve finished a draft of your speech, practice reading it out loud.
A.Write for readers, not yourself |
B.Write for the aim, not for the words |
C.It sounds robotic, and employers hate it. |
D.Far too often people write without a plan. |
E.You’ll hear anything that sounds awkward. |
F.Whatever it is, keep your purpose in mind at all times to avoid going off topic. |
G.To do this, it is necessary to show them clearly how the different parts relate to each other. |
【知识点】 方法/策略
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
Our neighbors had a loud party last night. We weren’t
What
And it really worked in their favor. My husband and I were so friendly that even when the event went past the
It takes such little effort to make people feel that they
A.located | B.explored | C.challenged | D.invited |
A.trapped | B.impressed | C.annoyed | D.embarrassed |
A.later | B.closer | C.earlier | D.further |
A.disappointing | B.frightening | C.puzzling | D.amazing |
A.phone number | B.room number | C.account number | D.car number |
A.anxiously | B.politely | C.regularly | D.obviously |
A.imagination | B.consideration | C.limitation | D.organization |
A.promised | B.supplied | C.designed | D.compared |
A.stress | B.anxiety | C.worry | D.anger |
A.responsive | B.adaptable | C.continuous | D.respectful |
A.figure | B.succeed | C.matter | D.access |
A.gathering | B.inviting | C.meeting | D.disturbing |
A.noticed | B.delivered | C.explored | D.proved |
A.surrounding | B.appreciation | C.curiosity | D.distance |
A.gratitude | B.apology | C.thoughtfulness | D.inspiration |
三、单项选择 添加题型下试题
A.burnt | B.to be burnt | C.having been burnt | D.to burn |
A.breaking | B.has broken | C.had broken | D.broken |
【知识点】 break into 过去分词作补足语
A.seat | B.seating |
C.seated | D.to be seating |
【知识点】 -ing形容词和-ed形容词辨析
A.introducing | B.introduced |
C.introduce | D.being introduced |
【知识点】 状语从句中的省略
A.was | B.being | C.were | D.had been |
A.consisted of | B.made up for | C.made of | D.consisting of |
【知识点】 现在分词作定语 consist of make up for 动词短语辨析
A.to be discussing | B.discussed | C.discussing | D.being discussed |
【知识点】 现在分词的被动语态
A.went on | B.went off | C.set off | D.set up |
A.which | B.that | C.when | D.where |
【知识点】 that where which 关系副词where引导限制性定语从句
A.where | B.when | C.in which | D.what |
【知识点】 “介词+关系代词”引导限制性定语从句
四、其他 添加题型下试题
Once he was back in his pasture, we’d chat over the fence (栅栏), covering such topics as hard days at work and exciting happenings
I posted Buster photos and stories on Facebook-he had quite a following. One admirer’s dying wish was to muster
A.events | B.photos | C.topics | D.decorations |
A.impossible | B.perfect | C.limited | D.improper |
A.reduce | B.organize | C.gather | D.move |
A.threw away | B.ate quickly | C.held up | D.gave away |
A.happy | B.mean | C.old | D.weak |
五、短文填空 添加题型下试题
The United Kingdom has a long and interesting history to explore, which can help you understand much more about the country and its traditions. Almost everywhere you go in the UK, you will be surrounded by
Anyone can take part in a virtual choir from anywhere—all you need is a video camera and an Internet connection. You do not even need a