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阅读理解-阅读单选(约230词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了礼仪是很重要的,不同的国家礼仪也是不同的。然后分别举例说明了英国,日本,阿拉伯国家的不同的礼仪。

1 . We know good manners are important. Today I am going to tell you something about manners in different countries. I think you already know that people in different countries usually have different ways of doing things. Something that is rude in one country may be quite polite in another. For example, in Britain you mustn’t lift your bowl to your mouth when you are having liquid food. That is considered bad manners in Britain. But in Japan you needn’t worry about making a noise when you drink something. It shows that you are enjoying it. In Britain we try not to put our hands on the table at all during a meal. In Mexico, however, guests are expected to keep their hands on the table throughout a meal. In Arabic countries we must be careful with our hands. You see, in Arabic countries you mustn’t cat with your left hand. This is considered to be very impolite. So, what should you do if you visit a foreign country? Well, you needn’t worry. You can ask the native people there to help you and you can just watch carefully and try to do what they do.

1. In Britain we try not to put our hands during a meal ______.
A.in the bowlB.in your mouthC.beside the foodD.on the table
2. In Arabic countries you must be careful with your ______.
A.mouthB.eyesC.foodD.hands
3. Which of the following is true?
A.In different countries, the manners are the same.
B.Different manners in different countries.
C.Good manners are not important.
D.In Arabic countries we mustn’t be careful with our hands.
4. The main idea of this passage is ______.
A.MannersB.HabitsC.TrafficD.Lights
2024-01-03更新 | 21次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏自治区拉萨市2023-2024学年高二上学期12月期末英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了日本的情人节的时间、习俗,与西方情人节的不同之处。

2 . For most people in the West, Valentine’s Day (情人节) is celebrated on February 14, but here in Japan it’s on March 14—exactly one month after Valentine’s Day—called White Day.

To really understand what White Day is all about, you have to understand what Valentine’s Day in Japan is like. Japanese Valentine’s Day is all about men getting presents. Japanese women are usually too shy to show their love, though it might not be true today. Valentine’s Day is a great chance to let women show their feelings. Does it sound good to you? Don’t get too excited when you get chocolate from Japanese girls! They give chocolate not only to their loved ones, but also to men such as bosses (老板) and male (男性的) friends. Men should return gifts to women on White Day.

On both days, chocolate is the gift of choice. More often, the colour of the chocolate is white because of the name of the day. You can also buy flowers, candies, or cookies.

The Japanese first celebrated White Day in 1978. Now it is also celebrated in South Korea and Taiwan, China.

1. In Japan, White Day is on ______.
A.February 14B.February 15C.March 14D.March 15
2. What’s the most common White Day gift?
A.White chocolate.B.Flowers.C.Candies.D.Cookies.
3. What can we learn from the passage?
A.White Day has a history of 100 years.
B.Women can get gifts on White Day.
C.People all over the world celebrate White Day.
D.On White Day girls only give gifts to their boyfriends.
4. What’s the best title of the passage?
A.The History of Valentine’s DayB.Valentine’s Day in the US
C.How to Celebrate White DayD.White Day in Japan
2023-08-08更新 | 28次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏拉萨市第二高级中学2022-2023学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在香港举办的“数码敦煌”展的具体情况及其对比传统展览的优势和克服的数字化难题。

3 . The exhibit, Digital Dunhuang — Tales of Heaven and Earth, which was held at the Hong Kong Heritage Museum, brought to Hong Kong more than 100 exhibits including the visual murals and other related programs that could allow visitors to learn about the art and history of the Mogao Caves in a fun way.

“Dunhuang was an international city, a place where East met West, on the old Silk Road. So the Mogao Caves, which were completed in a period of over 1,000 years, record the ways of life and beliefs of the different peoples that crossed paths there,” explained Fion Lin of Hong Kong Heritage Museum.

Visitors can now get up close and personal with these faraway treasures without having to step into the caves, thanks to the digitization project of the Dunhuang Academy, a pioneer that has made great progress in the digitization and 3D scanning of the Dunhuang treasures.

“Studies have shown that in a cave, both temperature and CO2 concentration level can rise with 15 tourists inside for ten minutes. As a result, the wall paintings are going to eventually fade. Digital technology has helped to strike a balance between sharing the treasures and protecting them,” said Lin.

However, digitization of the caves faces many challenges such as poor lighting and rough wall surfaces. On average, 40,000 pictures have to be taken to cover 300 m2. Great amount of efforts have been made to piece the pictures together. What the exhibition presented is the result of years of hard work.

During the exhibition period, a mini display on Dunhuang music culture was also being held at the Museum for public participation.

1. What could visitors see at the Digital Dunhuang exhibit?
A.The Mogao Caves.B.About 40,000 Dunhuang pictures.
C.Digital Dunhuang wall paintings.D.Ancient records of Dunhuang.
2. What is the significance of the digitization project of the Dunhuang Academy?
A.It helps Dunhuang become an international city.
B.It lets people better appreciate the Dunhuang art.
C.It is effective in cutting the CO level in the caves.
D.It attracts more tourists from East and West to Hong Kong.
3. What do we know about the Dunhuang wall paintings?
A.They are brightly lit.B.They are very rough.
C.It is very hard to protect them.D.It is impossible for the tourists to see them.
4. Where can you find the evidence that supports “digitization of the caves isn’t easy”?
A.In paragraph 2.B.In paragraph 3.
C.In paragraph 4.D.In paragraph 5.
阅读理解-七选五(约130词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了西方复活节,包括复活节是什么?什么时候?以及如何庆祝等内容。

4 . A Computer Helps!

I just got a new laptop. It is very helpful. When Ms. Liu asked us to write a report about Easter, I decided to do all of my research on the Internet. I entered some key words into a search engine to find information on this topic.    1    

What is Easter?

Easter is an important festival in Western culture.    2    .

When is Easter?

Easter does not fall on the same day each year. The date depends on the moon.    3    .

How do people celebrate Easter?

People celebrate Easter with their family and friends.    4    . In this way, it is like the Chinese Spring Festival. On Easter Day, many children have egg hunts and eat chocolate rabbits.    5    . Children believe that the Easter Bunny comes and hides chocolate eggs for them to find.

A.But it is always in March or April.
B.They eat delicious food together.
C.It is one of the biggest holidays in many countries.
D.Do you often search for information on the Internet?
E.Rabbits and eggs are symbols of new life.
F.Here is what I found.
G.What do you know about Internet?
2022-08-15更新 | 490次组卷 | 3卷引用:西藏林芝市第二高级中学2021-2022学年高二下学期第二学段考试(期末)英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-阅读单选(约350词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了纽约市一个新的博物馆展览。该展览讲述了中国食物和厨师的故事,介绍了厨房及家常菜在移民生活中起的关键作用,结合厨师Ni Biying的故事指出,家常菜为餐桌带来了更多乐趣。

5 . When you think of Chinese food in the US, fried rice, or General Tso’s chicken may first come to mind. But a new museum exhibition in New York City is trying to expand visitors’ palates (味蕾). It features stories of famous cooks like Martin Yan and home cooks whose food represents 18 different regional cooking styles of China.

“I think it’s unfair to just classify Chinese cooking as one,” says Kian Lam Kho, an organizer of “Sour, Sweet, Bitter, Spicy: Stories of Chinese Food and Identity in America” at the Museum of Chinese in America. “Even with the same dish or same cuisine, every family has a different variation.” That’s why the organizers say if you want to taste the full range of Chinese cuisine in the US, you’ll need to go beyond restaurants and into home kitchens, which can play a central role in many immigrants’ lives.

“The kitchen itself is kind of a comfort when you come to a new country. That’s the one place where you set up as your home base, and you cook things that you remember from your past,” explains Audra Ang, another organizer.

One of the home cooks showcased in the exhibition is Ni Biying, 80, of Manhattan. She worked as a live-in babysitter for years before she could finally afford to rent a home with her own kitchen. These days, you can usually find her moving around her one-bedroom apartment as a sweet smell of vinegar and rice wine floats from her stove. For Ni, a small dinner for friends and family means preparing almost a dozen different dishes. She learned some of her techniques from her father, who made most of her family’s meals when she was a child. “I still miss the beef with stir-fried celery my father used to cook,” she says. And it’s the kind of comfort food that defines Chinese food for Ni.

1. What is the new museum exhibition mainly about?
A.Cuisine of different countries.B.Exploration of famous restaurants.
C.History of Chinese immigration.D.Stories of Chinese food and cooks.
2. Why does the kitchen play a key role in many immigrants’ lives?
A.It provides a wealthy life.B.It brings a sense of belonging.
C.It helps them to accept new cultures.D.It enables them to forget the past.
3. What can we learn about Ni Biying from Paragraph 4?
A.She worked in a Chinese restaurant.
B.She made most meals as a child.
C.She learned cooking from her father.
D.She lives with a big family.
4. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Cuisine Gains New Variations
B.Home Cooking Brings More to the Table
C.Immigrants Seek Their Fortune in the US
D.Chinese Restaurant Tells Immigrant Tales
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者是班上唯一的犹太人,这让作者感到尴尬,但在妈妈的影响下,作者学会了分享自己的传统节日,明白了跨文化理解的重要性。

6 . Growing up, I was often the first Jewish person my classmates had ever met. I lived in Mississauga, Ontario, and was the only Jewish student in my grade—sometimes the only one in the whole school. This difference set me apart.

Every September, I hated presenting the note my parents had expertly made to a teacher I was just getting to know. The note explained that I would be absent during the Jewish High Holidays of Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur. I fretted that my teachers would label me the “Jewish kid”.

The real trouble always came as the local new year’s festival approached. I was Jewish and celebrated Hanukkah, not this festival. At school, on one day before the winter break, every class would sit in neat rows in the gym and sing songs from the festival. However, the music teacher sometimes played Dreidel, Dreidel, Dreidel, a Jewish festival song, and I would feel hundreds of eyes staring at my red cheeks. As my friends counted down the days until the festival, I counted the days until it was over and I could go back to feeling normal.

Each year during primary school, my mother would coordinate (协调) with my teacher to come to my class and tell the story of Hanukkah. She would prepare treats and materials depending on my age. Every time I would proudly stand beside her as she told the story of Hanukkah and explained the symbols. The children who had attended the presentation previously competed to answer questions. After my mom left, I would overhear them showing off their fried treats to kids in other classes.

My mom’s annual visits to my school sparked (激发) interest from other parents as well. Over the years, we had visits from parents who shared how festivals were celebrated in Germany and Italy.

My mom showed me, my classmates and their families that what sets us apart should be celebrated and shared, an intention which I continue to set for myself as I cycle through another holiday season.

1. What does the underlined word “fretted” in paragraph 2 refer to?
A.Noticed.B.Disagreed.C.Worried.D.Expected.
2. What really annoyed the author during the local festival?
A.Being a trick target.B.Singing holiday songs.
C.Being culturally different.D.Celebrating others’ festival.
3. How did the author’s classmates react to Mom’s coming?
A.They welcomed it warmly.B.They gave away her treats.
C.They showed off themselves.D.They expressed sympathy for her.
4. Which of the following best states what Mom did at school?
A.She protected her child from being hurt.
B.She encouraged cross-cultural understanding.
C.She made Hanukkah a school-celebrated festival.
D.She saved the Jewish tradition from being changed.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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7 . Mother’s Day is celebrated across the globe, though on different dates. Similarly, the ways of celebrations also vary from country to country. It’s interesting to know how different cultures and traditions catch the spirit of this special day. To know about traditions followed in different countries, go through the following lines.

Mother’s Day Tradition in the United States

In the United States, Mother’ s Day is a national holiday and celebrated on the second Sunday of May. History of Mother's Day is more than a hundred years old in the US. It was after a long struggle by a loving daughter Anna Jarvis that Mother’s Day was declared a national holiday by the US government. On this day, children offer beautiful flowers and gifts to their mothers. Carnations are considered traditional Mother’s Day flowers. Red carnations are symbol of love and affection. White carnations are worn on this day in memory of those mothers who are no longer living.

Mother’s Day Tradition in France

The French celebrate Mother’s Day on the last Sunday in the month of May. Traditionally, a French mother is honored with a cake, which resembles a bunch of flowers. This is followed by a traditional family dinner.

Mother’s Day Tradition in Spain

Unlike France and the United States, Mother's Day is celebrated on December 8 in Spain. Mother’s Day in Spain has more of a religious significance. To make this day special to their mothers, children buy chocolates, flowers and cards for them.

Mother’s Day Tradition in Mexico

Unlike the United States, Mother's Day in Mexico is celebrated on May 10 every year. On this day, churches in Mexico organize special masses. This is followed with distribution of ‘tamales’ and ‘atole’, the traditional early-morning meal for all mothers.

1. Where do people usually wear white flowers to honor their dead mothers on Mother’s Day?
A.In the US.B.In France.C.In Spain.D.In Mexico.
2. Which of the following is the last to celebrate Mother’s Day every year?
A.The US.B.France.C.Spain.D.Mexico.
3. What gift will a French mother usually receive on Mother’s Day?
A.card.B.A cake.C.A chocolate.D.A bunch of flowers.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |

8 . Wearing sports clothes, many Chinese people will go outdoors happily with their families or friends on March 12. They are just planting trees on this special day—China’s Arbor Day (中国植树节).

When it comes to China’s Arbor Day, we can’t help thinking of Mr. Ling Daoyang. He was born in 1888. When he worked as an English teacher in Beijing, he got a chance to study forestry (林业) at Yale University. After graduating in 1914, he returned to China and became a famous expert(专家) in forestry science. In 1915, he advised that the Qingming Festival should also be China’s Arbor Day. His suggestion was welcomed by most people. In 1929, National Arbor Day was moved to March 12, the day Mr. Sun Yat-sen passed away, who did much to support forestry.

In 1979, March 12 was officially announced(正式宣布)as China's Arbor Day. Since then, thousands of trees have been planted all over China, making our country much more beautiful.

China’s Arbor Day is educational for all of us. It reminds us that we should protect our earth and thank our old generations, who planted green, hope and joy for us.

1. According to the text, people often go outdoors on March 12 to _________.
A.do sportsB.study English.C.find jobs.D.plant trees.
2. What was Ling Daoyang in Beijing then?
A.A farmer.B.A student.C.A teacher.D.A worker.
3. What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.The studies of China's Arbor Day.B.The activities of China's Arbor Day.
C.The demands of China's Arbor Day.D.The meanings of China's Arbor Day.
2021-12-08更新 | 22次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏拉萨那曲高级中学2021-2022学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约330词) | 适中(0.65) |
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9 . Thailand is a country with a long and rich history. It is also one of those countries which have many traditions which modern times fortunately have not affected. Thailand is famous for its unique culture. It is well worth noting that Thai culture has been handed down from one generation to the next.

Thai Classical Dance

The inspiring culture includes local music and wonderful Thai dances. The dances of course have something to do with its deep-rooted Buddhist religion, fighting arts and beautiful clothing. Thai classical dance performances are generally performed by gracious (高雅的) Thai ladies wearing beautiful Thai local costumes. Most resort (旅游胜地) areas and many hotels frequently offer these Thai culture dance shows for foreign visitors.

Thai Greeting

The unique Thai gesture of greeting another person, the wai, is especially one of the great aspects of Thai culture. The wai is when a person joins both hands to either head or chest level while bending their head slightly towards his hands. This way of greeting is especially done when a younger person greets an older person and it indicates a sign of respect to their elders. Employees would also wai their managers even if the manager would be younger than themselves.

Bangkok

Bangkok is the culture center of Thailand and has been the Thai capital since the end of the eighteenth century. Observing Thai culture in Bangkok can be great experience as the combination of modern times and traditions have created a kind of unique atmosphere. Bangkok offers a package of Thai culture which is shown by numerous beautiful Buddhist temples and many examples of modern Thai architecture.

Bangkok National Museum

Another location in Bangkok where one can enjoy and see Thai culture is at the famed Bangkok national museum, which offers tourists an opportunity to view national treasures and unique Thai art pieces with its culture feature dating back as early as the late sixteenth century.

1. Thai classical dance is related to ________.
A.its living level and educationB.its history and architectural style
C.its customsD.its religious belief
2. In Thailand a worker uses the gesture, the wai , to greet________.
A.his close friend.B.a young stranger.
C.his younger colleagues.D.his young boss.
3. What make Thai culture in Bangkok so unique?
A.The long history and fine weather of Bangkok.
B.The mixture of the modern culture and traditions.
C.A number of beautiful Thai Buddhist temples
D.Many examples of modern Thai architecture.
2021-10-24更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏拉萨中学201-2022学年高三上学期第二次月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约250词) | 较易(0.85) |
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10 . Dragon Boat Festival abroad

The Dragon Boat Festival, or Duanwu, is marked on the fifth day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar. Similar festivals abroad include Tango no Sekku in Japan and the Gangneung Danoje Festival in South Korea.


1. Japan

Originally, the Duanwu Festival was called Tango no Sekku in Japan and celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month on the lunar calendar. However, the festival became a Children's Day, which was designated as a national holiday by the Japanese government in 1948. It is celebrated for children’s personalities and their happiness.


2. South Korea

Falling on the May 5 in the Chinese lunar calendar—the day of China's Dragon Boat Festival, South Korea's Gangneung Danoje has the longest history among Korean local festivals and its main purpose is to honour the guardian spirit of a mountain that protects the town, pray for peace among the town and its families as well as farming prosperity.

Festival celebrations consist of shamanistic rituals, folk dances and songs, oral narrative poetry and various popular pastimes. The Nanjang market is another festival element, where local products and handicrafts are sold and contests, games and circus performances take place.


3. Other countries

Nowadays, the Dragon Boat Festival is celebrated in some Western countries with activities such as dragon boat racing and eating zongzi.

Participants compete on the water during the fourth Steveston Dragon Boat Festival held at Richmond, Canada, Aug 24, 2013.

1. What is Tango no Sekku celebrated for?
A.The dragon boat racing.
B.The origin of the festival.
C.Children’s characters and their joy.
D.Remembering a famous person like Quyuan.
2. What can be done during Gangneung Danoje?
A.Writing poetry.B.Dancing and singing
C.Making a handicraftD.Playing circus performances
3. What’s the author’s purpose in writing the passage?
A.To show history of Dragon Boat Festival.
B.To discuss the meaning of Dragon Boat Festivals.
C.To compare different Dragon Boat Festivals.
D.To introduce Dragon Boat Festivals abroad.
2021-09-06更新 | 82次组卷 | 1卷引用:西藏自治区山南市第二高级中学2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
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