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阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 较难(0.4) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。在信息窃取情况泛滥的当下,人们该如何尽可能减少隐私曝光呢?本文给出了三种方法。

1 . Sometimes you may feel like privacy, as a concept, has disappeared from the world.    1    Thus they can serve up frighteningly accurate ads that make you think your phone’s microphone has been turned on and marketers are actively listening to your every word.

They’re not—yet. But they are engaged in something called “datamining”. This is the process of collecting enormous amounts of unknown data from your every connected activity and then analyzing that data to fill your life with advertisements and other influences. Datamining gives away your privacy. You may find it quite impossible to avoid.    2    

Check settings carefully.

When you install(安装) an app on your device, you probably click through a series of permissions, But an app may require many unnecessary permissions. You may doubt whether a game really needs access to your microphone, location, and camera.    3    Take the next line of defense: stop installing garbage free apps and spend that dollar.

    4    

Social media is very obviously a landfill when it comes to privacy. If your main goal on social media is to connect with friends or colleagues, restrict the reach of your posts to just those folks. And don’t expose your travel plans, spending habits, or product reviews out into the universe.

Remember to log out.

    5    And as long as you’re signed in, that ability continues—even if you leave the site. It’s an inconvenience indeed, but logging out of those services when you’re not actively using them and clearing cookies and history regularly can slowdown the mining of data.

A.Be “boring” on social media.
B.Mind your comments on social media.
C.But you can minimize your exposure to it.
D.Advertisers certainly seem to know everything about you.
E.You should assume it is more of a data-mining app than anything else.
F.Upon logging into platforms like Google, your activities are monitored.
G.Online platforms have some hidden traps in which you will be cheated often.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省信阳市固始县青桐鸣大联考2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约300词) | 容易(0.94) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了几条如何避免过度思考的建议。

2 . How to Survive Overthinking

●Focus on the big picture.

    1     While you might be able to learn something new by giving these things some quick consideration, it’s better to step back and look at the whole picture. If you’re crushing on (迷恋) someone, for example, you might think about their every comment or facial expression after you see them- but examining every interaction for telling details can keep you from seeing what’s really going on.

●Distract (分心) yourself when you’re overthinking.

Do something that you find fun and engaging. When your thoughts are running away from you, sometimes you just need to do something else for a while.     2     Some people enjoy coloring or doing puzzles, while others may enjoy going for a walk.

●Get your thoughts down on paper.

Try spending 10 minutes a day writing down your thoughts.     3     When you write, it helps you organize your thoughts, so they don’t feel so confused and overwhelming (压垮的) in your mind.

Writing can also help you get to the root of what’s going on.

●Talk out your thoughts with a friend.

Saying your thoughts out loud can help you process them. If you just can’t seem to move past your thoughts, try opening up to someone you really trust, like a close family member or a friend. Tell them what you’re dealing with and why you think you keep coming back to these thoughts.     4     They might just have some good advice that might put your mind at ease.

●Try to see problems as challenges.

Look for solutions instead of just replaying the obstacle. If you notice that you’re just thinking about every little detail of a decision you’re facing, try to reframe your thoughts. Focus on how you can solve the problem, or what you can learn from it.     5    

A.Big problems seem less terrible when you break them down.
B.Journaling can be a really powerful way to calm overthinking.
C.When you're overthinking, you tend to get caught up in details.
D.When you’re finished, give them some space to share their opinions.
E.This simple shift can help you feel empowered instead of overwhelmed.
F.Anything will work, as long as it gets your mind off whatever is bothering you.
G.You might notice you tend to overthink when you’re anxious about a difficult situation.
昨日更新 | 2次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省惠州市惠阳区泰雅实验学校2023-2024学年高二下学期4月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐述了如何保持健康。

3 . Many people think that being healthy is a difficult task that involves lots of dieting and time at the gym.     1     By supporting your body and mind, making some simple changes to your routine, and setting small goals for yourself, you can be on the path toward living a healthier, happier life.

Drink more water. Adults should drink 2-3 liters of water per day, while children should drink 1—2 liters.     2     Water keeps your body at the correct temperature and removes poison and maintains homeostasis(体内平衡). Water also clears your skin, helps to control your appetite, and keeps you energized.

    3     Every time you get moving you put yourself at risk for injury, so make sure you’re doing it right! You should always be drinking water during your workouts. Take breaks! It isn't being lazy; it's being healthy. After 30 minutes or so of exercise, grab your water bottle and lighten up. Your body needs a second to catch up. You'll be able to go further in the long run.

Think positively. A simple positive change on a situation can turn an challenge into an opportunity. Not only will you have more interest for life, but your immune(免疫的) system can also fight off colds and heart disease better!     4     Think of two things you’re grateful for. Eventually, your mind will notice the pattern and stop the negativity before you have to do it.

Get a good night's rest. Getting too little sleep or poor-quality sleep not only makes you easier to get sick, but also increases the time you need to recover from illness. When you sleep well, you can wake up ready to go and be more active all day.     5    

A.Exercise wisely.
B.But that’s actually not true!
C.To start this difficult step, focus on gratitude.
D.That is in addition to other drinks like tea or coffee.
E.So sleeping properly is very important for your health!
F.Soon, you'll start to see your healthy life taking shape!
G.So instead of walking quickly on Wednesday, go to hit the pool.
阅读理解-阅读单选(约370词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述一项研究推翻了人们所认同的21天养成新习惯的理论,表明一个习惯平均需要66天才能成为日常生活的一部分,每日重复、活动类型以及个人的努力都影响习惯的养成。

4 . Waking up at the crack of dawn and going for a run might feel intimidating when you start trying to make it a habit. Weaving a significant new activity such as this into your regular routine obviously takes determination and time — but how much time is really needed to make that habit stick?

One popular idea suggests that it takes 21 days to solidify a habit. The “three-week theory” originated from the 1960 self-help book Psycho-Cybernetics, in which plastic surgeon Maxwell Maltz observed that it took his patients about 21 days to get used to their new appearance after surgery. Even without much solid research, the 21-day myth became widely accepted. It likely persisted because it seems like such a reasonable amount of time, Colin Camerer, a behavioral economist at the California Institute of Technology who has conducted research on habit formation, explains.

Almost a half century later, researchers finally gathered strong evidence that countered this idea. A significant 2009 study on habit creation found that habits developed in a range of 18 to 254 days; participants reported taking an average of about 66 days to reliably incorporate one of three new daily activities — eating a piece of fruit with lunch, drinking a bottle of water with lunch or running for 15 minutes before dinner. Consistent daily repetition was the biggest factor influencing whether a behavior would become part of an automatic daily routine, says Lally, who was the first author on the study.

The type of activity is also a factor. Last year a study conducted by Camerer and his colleagues showed that creating a handwashing habit took a few weeks, compared with the half year it took for people to develop an exercise habit. Handwashing, the study noted, is less complex than exercising and offers more opportunities to practice. The researchers also suggested that habit formation depends on the effort that a person puts into practicing an activity and on the presence of environmental cues that would remind them to carry out the behavior.

1. Why is waking up early for a run mentioned in the first paragraph?
A.To advocate taking exercise regularly.
B.To express the difficulty of an early rise.
C.To stress the significance of getting up early.
D.To introduce how long it takes to develop a new habit.
2. Why was the “three-week theory” well received even without solid evidence?
A.Because the theory persisted for a long time.
B.Because a noted surgeon put forward this theory.
C.Because 21 days may be seen as realistic and achievable.
D.Because the theory was originated from a popular self-help book.
3. What is the key to making a habit stick according to the article?
A.Repeated practice.B.Time.C.Determination.D.Individualized ways.
4. What’s the passage mainly about?
A.The ways of changing a habit.B.The time frame of developing a habit.
C.The activities to create a habit.D.The influence of having a habit.
昨日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江北斗星盟2023-2024学年高二5月联考英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。创造力需要找到灵感,本文就如何获得创意灵感提出了一些建议。

5 . Creativity is always about finding inspiration. If you think your well of ideas has dried up, you need to look at the little things in life.     1    .

Write down every moment. The best moments pass by so fast that many people fail to notice and appreciate them. This is not the case for creative types. There is inspiration in every encounter and conversation. For example, you could look at a man at a cafe reading a newspaper and come up with an interesting background story about him.     2    , so bring a camera or notebook with you and be ready to document the littlest details.

Take time to meditate (冥思). Look for a quiet and secluded (僻静的) place. Take a seat, close your eyes and focus on your breathing.     3    . Give yourself five to ten minutes. By the time you open your eyes, you will gain greater clarity and your ideas will become more vivid.

Search the web. Apart from focusing on your inner self, you should also look for external inspiration.     4    . Sites like Pinterest and Journey s of Life can provide you with reference materials that will help improve the ideas you currently have.

    5    . You won’t be able to find inspiration if you are always stressed out. You may have too many problems to address, but other people may feel more stressful than you. This is not to down play your struggles, but sometimes, you simply need to know how to respond to the potential stress if things don’t result in your favor.

A.Find more inspiration
B.Learn to deal with stress
C.Every moment is worth recording
D.Try to empty your mind of any distracting thoughts
E.Here is how you can source creative inspiration each day
F.Creative types turn out to be appealing to those people around you
G.You can find tons of ideas that will stimulate your creativity online
昨日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024届广西桂林市第十八中学高三下学期5月月考英语试卷(含听力)
阅读理解-阅读单选(约380词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍一些在假期里预防体重增加和保持身体健康的建议。

6 . Do you love holidays, but hate the increase in weight that follows? You are not alone. Holidays are time for splendid meals and celebrating, especially with the traditional cultural foods.

With proper planning, though, it is possible to keep normal weight during the holidays. The idea is to enjoy the holidays and think about moderation(节制). Whether it is celebrating at the office party or sitting down for the traditional family dinner, regard eating as a time for tasting a variety of foods. Here are some tips to carry you through the round of celebrations and your social calendar without feeling having done wrong.

Set some goals that you can reach. Unless you have special needs to go on a diet, there are no forbidden foods. Don’t turn down the foods you enjoy, but be sensible.

Before you leave home, have a small, low fat meal or a snack. This can help you to avoid eating or drinking much. Use a small size plate and avoid the large ones that may encourage you to “load up”. You should be most comfortable eating an amount of food about the size of your fist. Once you have had your “tasting” serving, move away from the dining room. Doing so will make it easy to stop yourself eating constantly at the sight of food.

Eat slowly and fill up beforehand with clear soup and raw fruit or vegetables and fruit in a yogurt dressing rather than cream and cheese sauces. You can also drink a large glass of water before you eat to help you feel full.

If you have a sweet tooth, try mints, hard candies, and fruit. These don’t have the fat content of creamy desserts and chocolate.

Avoid high fat foods as soon as possible. Dishes that look oil y or creamy may have a generous amount of fat. Choose lean meats. Fill your plate with salad and green vegetables.

Don’t let exercise take a break during the holidays. A 20 minute walk after a meal can help burn off extra calories.

1. Holidays are happy days with pleasure but they may ______.
A.bring weight problemsB.bring you much trouble in your life
C.make you worried about your foodsD.make you hate delicious foods
2. What does the writer actually tell you when he says “Don’t turn down the foods you enjoy, but be sensible.”?
A.You must turn down the foods you enjoy, for it is reasonable.
B.You can enjoy your favorite foods but don’t eat too much.
C.You shouldn’t refuse anything you like and eat it as much as possible.
D.You ought to accept what you enjoy and refuse what you don’t.
3. In order to really enjoy your holidays without putting on weight, you’d better ______.
A.drink clear soup and have vegetables only
B.not eat too much food in high fat
C.still stay in the dining room when you have had your “tasting” serving
D.take a break at once after a meal
4. The passage is probably intended for ______.
A.students who want to improve their physical condition at school
B.teachers who want to have a carefree vacation
C.individuals who want to enjoy themselves during the vacation but not want to gain weight
D.individuals who want to do exercise to keep fit in their spare time.
昨日更新 | 6次组卷 | 1卷引用:四川省南充市仪陇县2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约240词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了抱怨的正面功能,如促进理解、建立社交联系、激发共鸣及推动实际改变,并提出高效抱怨的策略,强调目标清晰、选对倾听对象及有效沟通,旨在使抱怨成为有益、高效的交流方式。

7 . Complaining is often looked at as a negative, but if you perfect it great things can happen.

    1     Articles and experts insist that too much complaining will lower your empathy (共情) and stop you achieving your dream and living the life you want. They suggest that you cutout negativity from your life, especially people who complain. But humans love to complain. I know this because I get paid to sit with people while they complain and process every week.

Complaining does serve as a real purpose in our lives.     2     Dr Robin Kowalski found those who complain with the hopes of achieving a certain result tend to be happier.

Complaining also influences how people see us, creates social bonds, encourages empathy and helps create real changes. It plays a very important role in our lives and is a skill that can be extremely effective.     3    

So here are some ways to deal with the art of complaining in a skillful way.

1. Clarify and organize your complaints. It will get your complaints across to others more easily.

2. Work out who can give you a hand.     4     Pick those who can empathize with you or help with your goal.

3. Make connections with others. It would be possible for people to know what you needed. Conclude from specific things above, and our complaining is much more likely to feel useful and effective:

·Use facts and logic.

·Identify who has the ability to make it happen.

·    5    

Whatever your complaining, it’ll make for your improvement when used correctly and effectively.

A.Don’t complain to the same people.
B.Get rid of your sharp complaints.
C.Socialize with others to make complaints accessible.
D.Actually, complaining has a bad reputation.
E.However, the influences of complaining are not necessarily beneficial to us all.
F.Our goal is not to remove complaining, but make it more useful and effective.
G.Once we discover how to effectively integrate it, great things can happen.
昨日更新 | 7次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省2023-2024学年高一下学期5月联考英语试卷
阅读理解-七选五(约250词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些对抗疲劳的方法。

8 . Everyone gets tired, when this happens, a good night’s sleep will often leave us feeling well-rested again.     1     We can get overtired and even feel a bit run down, which may affect our daily lives — what can we do about it?

Being very tired frequently could be the result of lifestyle choices.     2     According to the UK National Health Service (NIS) website, eating healthy meals and snacks regularly, around 3 — 4 times per day, can improve your energy levels. Giving your body the fuel it needs can help you feel more energized.

    3     But the truth is that regular physical activity may relieve your tiredness efficiently. Activities like jogging or cycling could also help you get fitter. And being more active can help you to lose weight, which may also aid you in the battle against tiredness.

    4     Therefore, reducing your stress levels may help you to feel less tired on a regular basis. Taking up an activity like yoga or going for a walk can help you to relax and feel more refreshed. And you may think if you’re feeling tired a good cup of coffee will wake you up. Nonetheless, the Royal College of Psychiatrists recommends cutting down on your caffeine intake to get a better night’s sleep.

Finally, if you do find yourself feeling overtired constantly for days or weeks, you may be suffering from exhaustion (精疲力竭).     5     Fortunately, for most of us, the odd day of feeling overtired might be fixed with a change in lifestyle and a good night’s sleep.

A.Once you’re feeling overtired, it’s understandable that you might not want to exercise.
B.However, sometimes we feel more than just general tiredness.
C.Another thing that can leave us feeling tired and exhausted is stress.
D.Moreover, staying physically active through regular exercise can also boost your energy.
E.In today’s fast-paced world, finding ways to manage stress is crucial for overall well-being.
F.If so, it could be a good idea to visit the doctor in case it’s a symptom of a health problem.
G.For some people, changes to their habits and routines could help them to beat periods of extreme tiredness.
昨日更新 | 19次组卷 | 1卷引用:山西省太原市第五中学2023-2024学年高二下学期5月月考英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了购物时省钱的方法。

9 . Ways to save money when you’re shopping.

Smart shopping is important for a low budget (预算). The following tips will help you shop smarter.

·Make a shop list. Before you go shopping, make a list of everything you plan on buying.     1     It’ll help avoid your impulse (冲动) shopping.

·Only bring the cash you need.     2     before you go out, put a small amount of cash in your purse to cover all the buying you plan on doing. If the cash run out, your shopping time is over for the day.

·When it comes to clothes, just buy the basics.     3     chances are, you are better off with a smaller number of basic pieces that you can make unique (独特的) every day with accessories.

·When in doubt, leave the store. Have no idea about whether or not to buy something?     4     If you decide later that you really, really want it, then you can go back and buy it tomorrow. But chances are, you will be happy when you save your money.

·    5     Not all shopping friends are created equal. Some of them love it when you spend money because it makes them feel better about their own purchases. Instead of going shopping with those friends, call up some friends who will give you their honest opinions and won’t persuade you into buying anything.

A.Try not to shop when you are bored.
B.Put it down and leave the store.
C.Pick your shopping friends wisely.
D.You can’t spend money you don’t have.
E.Buying used is better for the environment and cheaper than buying new.
F.Before you buy something,ask yourself how often you’ll actually wear it.
G.The rule is:you are not allowed to buy anything unless it’s already on your list.
昨日更新 | 16次组卷 | 1卷引用:河南省商丘市2023-2024学年高一下学期5月月考联考英语试题
阅读理解-七选五(约270词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了如何应对生活挑战和改善个人生活的有效建议。

10 . Do you feel like you’re always dealing with problems when it comes to work, relationships, health, or finances? Are you tired of feeling stressed, overwhelmed, and like your problems never seem to go away?     1     With the world developing faster than ever, finding the right mix of habits can keep you on your toes and ahead of your game.

Manage Your Time Wisely

Make the most of your 24 hours without feeling like you’re in a never-ending race against the clock. In order to take control of your time and use it wisely, you need to start prioritizing your tasks. Determine what needs your immediate attention and what can wait.     2     Minimize distractions like social media, unnecessary meetings, and pointless busy work.

Develop a Solution-focused Mindset

    3     But don’t let it take center stage. Focus on taking action and being constructive. For example, if you have a conflict with a friend, instead of stewing in hurt feelings, reflect on how you can communicate better.

Practice Assertiveness (果断)

Being assertive means having the courage to speak your truth, share your opinions, and defend your needs while equally valuing the perspectives and needs of others.     4     It’s essential for resolving misunderstandings and building strong, transparent relationships. Don’t be afraid to say “no” when something isn’t in line with your priorities or values.

Adopt a Comprehensive Approach to Wellness

Look at your well-being from a 360 perspective: mind, body, and spirit.     5     Each one plays a vital role in your overall health. Nourish your body with foods that energize you. Exercise regularly in a way that you enjoy. Make sure you’re getting enough sleep to recharge.

A.Acknowledge the problem.
B.Lengthen your working hours.
C.Life throws challenges as well as opportunities to you.
D.It’s recognized that these elements are interconnected.
E.This habit encourages open and honest communication.
F.Identify activities that consume time but deliver low value.
G.Most people underestimate how much power they have to fix problems.
7日内更新 | 15次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖北省十堰市2023~2024学年高二下学期级5月联合测评英语试卷
共计 平均难度:一般