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阅读理解-阅读单选(约310词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了11岁的澳大利亚女孩蒂莉·威廉姆斯喜爱跑步,并且取得了非凡成就。

1 . Eleven-year-old Australian girl Tilly Williams has broken a world distance running record, beating other girls who were eight years older than her to run 5,000m in just 17 minutes and 22.7 seconds. The primary schoolgirl beat the previous record by 19 seconds, making her the fastest distance runner under the age of 19 across 60 countries.

Tilly started running just two years ago and has already shot straight to the top. When some of her friends told her about the international record, she decided to give it a go. “Some of my running friends told me about it and I said, wow, it would be crazy if I got that and here I am,” Tilly said.

Tilly has always loved keeping active, alongside her twin brother Henry and little sister Rosie. “I am the kind of person who really enjoys the challenge,” Tilly said. “I really love surfing and I love bike riding and hiking—all different kinds of adventures and sports.” She started running in 2021 when she joined her school’s cross-country team. Since then, she has run two to three times a week with her dad, Mark Williams, or at the Adelaide Harriers Athletics Club. “Everyone is really supportive and it really encourages me,” Tilly said.

Tilly said she has been inspired by runners Caitlin Adams, Tara Palm, and her favourite book character, Roald Dahl’s Matilda. “I could really relate to the main character Matilda because she set herself goals and really had to work hard to achieve them,” she said. Tilly has a dream of competing in the 2032 Brisbane Olympics. By the way, Tilly doesn’t follow a strict diet, so her favourite food is still on the menu-her dad’s home-cooked pizza.

1. What is the new world record set by Tilly Williams?
A.17 minutes and 22.7 seconds.B.17 minutes and 41. 7 seconds.
C.17 minutes and 3.7 seconds.D.18 minutes and 1.7 seconds.
2. How long has Tilly Williams been running?
A.For two years.B.For five years.C.For ten years.D.For one year.
3. Which of the following is RIGHT according to the third paragraph?
A.Tilly’s family is poor.B.Tilly’s father is generous.
C.Tilly’s brother and sister love running.D.Tilly started running in her school team.
4. What can we know from the passage?
A.Tilly Williams’s family supports her.B.Tilly Williams is outgoing.
C.Tilly Williams is going on diet.D.Tilly Williams loves writing.
昨日更新 | 8次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷(专家版六) 英语试题
翻译-语篇翻译 | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了英国护士,近代护理学和护士教育创始人弗洛伦斯·南丁格尔的人物传记故事。
2 . 请根据上下文内容,将文中划线部分译成汉语或者英语,并将答案转写到答题卡上。

Florence Nightingale was a nurse who saved many lives in the 19th century. She was named after the city of Florence in Italy, where her parents went after they got married in 1818.

    1     Florence was an unusual young woman for her time. She didn’t want to go to parties and get married. She wanted to be a nurse and help people. Her family didn’t want her to become a nurse because hospitals back then were dirty, terrible places. They were worried about her.     2     In 1851, Florence went to Germany and learned all about nursing. It was hard work, but she loved it.

In 1854, lots of British soldiers went to fight in the Crimean War.     3     军队医院里挤满了受伤的人。There were no nurses and many men died. Florence and a team of nurses went to help. Florence worked 20 hours a day to make the army hospital a cleaner and safer place. She brought the men fresh food, she cleaned the hospital beds and she used clean bandages on the wounded soldiers. Soon, fewer men were dying. At night, Florence walked around the hospital.     4     She talked to the injured soldiers and helped the men to write letters to their families. She carried a lamp and the soldiers called her “The lady with the lamp”.

When Florence returned to England, people called her a heroine of her work in the Crimean War. Queen Victoria wrote her a letter to say thank you. She continued to work hard in Britain to improve hospitals and she was given a medal called the Order of Merit.     5     她是第一位获得这一荣誉的女性。

昨日更新 | 5次组卷 | 1卷引用:2024湖南省普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真试卷(专家版六) 英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约300词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了著名儿童文学家Beatrix Potter的生平以及她的代表作《彼得兔的故事》。

3 . Have you read The Tale of Peter Rabbit? It’s a very famous children’s book, written by Beatrix Potter.

Beatrix was born in 1866. She and her brother kept many small animals as pets — rabbits, mice, frogs and even bats! They both liked to draw their pets, but Beatrix liked drawing animals from her own imagination most. She also loved enjoying and drawing nature when they visited beautiful places like Scotland and the Lake District.

To make some money, Beatrix started drawing cards with animals. She liked writing and illustrating (图解) letters too. One day, she wrote a letter to her friend’s son, and told the story of Peter Rabbit. She decided to make the story into a book. The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published in 1902, and it was a great success! She wrote, illustrated and published many more books. She also created dolls, painting books, games and other things according to her characters.

Three years after The Tale of Peter Rabbit was published, Beatrix bought a farm in the Lake District. She learned about farming and bought more farms and land to help protect the landscape. She enjoyed country life very much, and was very active in protecting the environment.

When Beatrix died, she left almost all her farms and land to the National Trust, an organization which protects historic places and landscapes. You can even visit Hill Top Farm today, which is exactly like it was when Beatrix lived there!

So if you haven’t read The Tale of Peter Rabbit, or other Beatrix Potter’s books, why not visit your local library or bookshop today?

1. What inspired Beatrix Potter to write “The Tale of Peter Rabbit”?
A.Her love for farming.B.A letter to a friend’s son.
C.Her interest in the environment.D.A visit to the Lake District.
2. What did Beatrix Potter do besides writing books?
A.She taught art classes.B.She created dolls and games.
C.She worked for the National Trust.D.She became a professional farmer.
3. How did Beatrix Potter contribute to environmental protection?
A.By writing books about it.B.By delivering speeches.
C.By donating money.D.By buying farms and land.
4. What happened to Beatrix Potter’s farms and land after she died?
A.They were sold to private investors.B.They were left to the National Trust.
C.They were turned into public parks.D.They were used for agricultural research.
2024-05-25更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平仿真试卷(专家版五)英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了中国伟大的教育家和思想家孔子的故事。
4 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would say: Confucius.

Confucius lived in the kingdom of Lu, part of today’s Shandong Province, during the Spring and Autumn Period. His father died when he was only 3 and he had to work     1     (help) his mother. But young Confucius didn’t give up     2     (study). He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports.

Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history. At that time only children     3     rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn.

Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that everyone has something     4     is worth learning and teaching. “When I am with three people, one of them is     5     (probable) better than me in some areas. I select their good qualities and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself.” He also taught     6     (we), “All study but no thinking makes people     7     (puzzle). All thinking but no study     8     (make) people lazy.”

Confucius is not only a great teacher,     9     also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about     10     (kind) and good manners (礼仪).

2024-05-23更新 | 58次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省娄底市2023-2024学年高二下学期学业水平仿真试卷(专家版五)英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
5 . 假定你是李华,请你根据以下表格提供的相关信息,介绍“感动中国人物”江梦南的事迹。
Due to an accidentborn in 1992, became deaf when she was about half a year old, unable to communicate with others
With her parents’ helplearned to “listen” and “speak” through lip-reading

Through her great effortsbecame the only student in her hometown admitted to Tsinghua University to study for a PhD, honored as an inspirational role in annual Touching China awards
In the futurehope to continue scientific research, play a role in solving problems of life and health
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Jiang Mengnanan Inspirational Role


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2024-03-05更新 | 31次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省平江县第三中学等多校联考2023-2024学年高二普通高中学业水平合格性考试仿真模拟(专家卷二)英语试题
阅读理解-阅读单选(约270词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Tracy创建的一个名为TEAM的女孩网站。

6 . Tracy was always hard-working and creative. She started a website called TEAM for girls when she was 16, and it’s doing better than ever.

TEAM now has 10 million visits every month.

When she was ten, Tracy drew four characters (人物). They are all girls, and they are good friends. She called them “Amazing Girls”. The main amazing girl, Miss E, represents (代表) her younger sister Elizabeth. Amy writes stories, and Mary answers questions. “Amazing Girls” finally became TEAM. “TEAM” means “Together everyone achieves more”.

At that time, Tracy wanted a safe and warm site for girls, but she couldn’t find one. So she decided to create one herself.

At first, Tracy asked family members and friends for help. Her computer teacher also helped her a lot. She created a small website. “There was a homepage, which had the four characters and simple flash animations (动画),” Tracy says. “It was very, very simple, but it was a start.”

Now it is a heaven for millions of girls. It has message boards, quizzes, games, music, and more. Girls can help each other with homework here. And they can also discuss fashion, dancing and singing stars. They feel free and comfortable. They have made their life more fruitful and meaningful.

“I’m able to learn so much about culture around the world,” Tracy says. “The goal for the site was, and still is, to help young girls to believe in themselves.”

1. How many visits does TEAM have every month now?
A.10 million.B.16 million.C.17 million.
2. What does Mary do?
A.Answers questions.B.Draws characters.C.Writes stories.
3. Why did Tracy decide to create a website?
A.Because she wanted to make money.
B.Because she couldn’t find one for girls.
C.Because her computer teacher asked her to create one.
4. Tracy started the site to help young girls to        .
A.do their homeworkB.dance and singC.believe in themselves
5. What can be the best title of the passage?
A.Girls’ SuccessB.Girls’ WebsiteC.TEAM’s Meaning
2023-10-13更新 | 30次组卷 | 1卷引用:湖南省株洲市南方中学2021-2022学年高一上学期自主招生考试英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍在英国广播公司播出《杜甫:中国最伟大的诗人》这部时长58分钟的纪录片。
7 . 阅读下面材料, 在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

“Du Fu: China’s Greatest Poet”, a 58-minute documentary released recently on BBC, introduces Du Fu to the Western world for the first time    1     the form of documentary. In the film, Michael Wood, one of BBC’s most popular hosts, visited a number of Chinese    2     (city) to retrace Du’s steps. The documentary invited well-known British actor Ian McKellen,     3     played Gandalf in The Lord of the Rings movies,     4     (read)15 of Du’s poems that have been translated into English.

Born in 712, Du Fu lived through the violent fall of China’s brilliant Tang Dynasty. He had the desire to serve his country, but his life    5    (destroy) by the An Lushan Rebellion of 755. Of all     6     poems he wrote, 500 have been preserved over the ages. For generations he     7     (be) the guardian of the moral conscience (良知) of the nation.

The documentary compared Du to Shakespeare to help audiences     8    (well) understand the poet’s great achievements in literature. It also highlighted Chinese poetry, noting that its 3000-year-old history makes     9    the oldest living tradition in the world.

During an interview, the director even quoted a line from Du to encourage the people    10     (suffer) from pandemics (流行病).

书信写作-其他应用文 | 适中(0.65) |
名校
8 . 假定你是高中生李华,你们学校的校报英文版正向全校同学征稿。此次征稿内容:介绍一位中国历史人物。请你根据以下内容提示,给校报投稿。

Name: Sima Qian

Born: in the Han Dynasty

Position: Historian

Life

●·was interested in history when he was a child
● learned Chinese classics from great literary masters
● succeeded his father as Grand Historian
● took more than 10 years to complete his masterpiece Shiji

Masterpiece:

Shiji (Records of the Grand Historian)

●·describes historical figures
● lists important events in different periods
● covers advances in many fields
注意:1.词数100左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
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2023-06-08更新 | 54次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长郡中学2022-2023学年高二下学期普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟试题
语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 适中(0.65) |
名校
文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章主要以曹雪芹的《红楼梦》为例子讲述了古典文学的一个主要特点——它经常反映作者自己的经历,因此可以帮助我们了解他或她所处时代的一些重要话题。
9 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

One important feature of classic literature is that it often reflects an author’s own experiences and can therefore help     1     (we) understand the important issues of his or her time. This is one reason     2     the best works of literature still appeal to readers long after they     3     (write). Cao Xueqin’s A Dream of Red Mansions, one of the most significant     4     (novel) in Chinese literature is a good example of this. Its storyline follows the fall of a large     5     (wealth) family much like the author’s own. No doubt     6     (draw) on his own experiences, Cao Xueqin gives a detailed description of what life was like at that time. The novel contains a great number of details such as what the upper class wore and     7    (eat). It also describes the social relations in 18th-century China. As a result, readers are able     8     (understand) the gap between rich and poor, men and women, the learned and     9     uneducated in the historical context. Cultural and historical elements like these make A Dream of Red Mansions a timeless classic.     10     summary, we can learn much about a specific period in history from classic literature.

2023-06-08更新 | 92次组卷 | 2卷引用:湖南省长郡中学2022-2023学年高二下学期普通高中学业水平合格性考试模拟试题
语法填空-短文语填(约160词) | 较易(0.85) |
名校
文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了科学家屠呦呦的个人经历以及成就。
10 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tu Youyou is the first female scientist of the People’s Republic of China to receive the Nobel Prize for her contribution to the fight against malaria.

Tu Youyou was born     1     1930, in Ningbo, Zhejiang Province. She     2     (study) medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955. After graduation, she completed many further training     3     (course) in traditional Chinese medicine. Her education was soon to prove very     4     (use). In 1969, she became head of     5     team intending to find a cure for malaria. They worked day and night. Two years later, they succeeded in     6     (make) qinghao extract, which could treat malaria in mice.

To speed up the process of trials on patients and ensure     7     (it) safety, her team volunteered to test qinghao extract on themselves first. Through trial and error, they     8     (final) discovered qinghaosu     9     is the most effective part of qinghao extract. Since then, it has benefited about 200 million malaria patients.

In her Nobel Lecture, Tu Youyou encouraged scientists     10     (explore) the treasure house of traditional Chinese medicine and raise it to a higher level.

2023-05-09更新 | 298次组卷 | 3卷引用:湖南省2022-2023学年普通高中学业水平合格考试英语试题
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