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语法填空-短文语填(约380词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:这是一篇新闻报道。短文介绍了哈尔滨冰雪大世界梦幻舞台的主持人也被称为“冰城左约哥”的姜可东。同时也介绍了哈尔滨冰雪旅游的蓬勃发展。
1 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Over the past month, Jiang Kedong has amassed (积累) over 2.7 million followers on Douyin, China's version of TikTok. The 38-year- old is better known as "Bingcheng Zuoyouge" or "Brother Left and Right in Ice City", and has transitioned from being a local entertainer to a widely recognized Internet celebrity, whose fame has coincided (相符) with the tourism boom this winter in Harbin, Heilongjiang province.

2012 was the year     1     Jiang became host of the Dream Stage at Harbin Ice and Snow World, which is celebrating its 25th year of operation this year. His famous "Rabbit Danc"; marked by its playful left and right foot movements, has captured his followers' hearts with its catchy simplicity. "In the winter, temperatures can get to as low as -30℃ in Harbin," he said. "My original     2     (intend) was to help tourists feel warmer in a world of ice and snow by following our instructions and pace to join the game in an     3     (order) manner."

In 2017, Jiang began posting some short dance videos on the Internet and livestreaming (网络直播) his performances at the park. His humorous style made the videos popular, and by the beginning of 2019, he had amassed 600,000 followers on Douyin.

"The popularity of Harbin is no accident. Since the beginning of 2023, we     4    (promote) Heilon giang in a multidimensional way on new media platforms, establishing numerous     5     (destination) considered by netizens     6     (be) must-visit attractions," He Jing, director of Heilongjiang's culture and tourism department, told China Central Television. "Moreover, we are also paying more attention to comments     7     (make) on online videos. "We will do our best to meet tourists' needs." she said." Some visitors said it would be better if the moon was shining when they took photos at Saint Sophia Cathedral.    8     (subsequent), we sent a drone to lift an artificial moon over the landmark. Others said it was too cold in Harbin, so we immediately built a number of small prefabricated (预制构件的) houses to warm them up. "All these details can make tourists feel comfortable and respected, and they post news of them on the Internet, receiving     9     warm response," she said. The local tourism department is also focusing on new media platforms, which play an important role     10     the development of the tourist industry.

2024-05-05更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省芜湖中华艺术学校2023-2024学年高三下学期3月考试试题
语法填空-短文语填(约150词) | 较易(0.85) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍了屠呦呦的事迹和她对人们的启示。
2 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Tu You you,     1     84 year-old scientist, became the first female Chinese     2     (win) a Nobel Prize in science on Oct, 5. She was born     3     30 December, 1930 in Zhejiang Province. In 1969, she     4     (choose) to establish a team to find a cure for malaria, but the lab     5     they worked in had poor air quality.

She first tried the medicine on herself, because she     6     (want) to make sure that it was safe. “As the head of the group, I had the responsibility.” The scientist spoke to CCTV about her work. Artemisinin is a gift for the world people. It has saved many people’s     7     (life). It comes from Chinese traditional medicine and now is a good way to treat malaria. Tu Youyou     8     (expect) Chinese medicine to help more people all over the world.

We can learn a lot from Tu Youyou. We should do something useful for people. If we want to be     9     (success), we should keep on     10     (work) hard with our group and never give up.

语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了《甘石星经》的相关信息。
3 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period, with the development of production, astronomy attained many achievements. The Ganshi Star Classic,     1    (write) between 375-350 BC, is the earliest astronomical work in the world. 

Gan De and Shi Shen respectively conducted astronomical observations in their own aspects     2     published their works to the world. They had     3     (systematic) observed the movements of the five planets, namely, gold, wood, water, fire and earth, and had     4     grasp of the laws of the movements of these planets for the first time. They recorded the names of 800 stars, and determined the positions of 121. Later     5    (generation)called the records of Gan De and Shi Shen’s determination of stars ”Ganshi Star Classic“. The Ganshi Star Classic is the earliest star table in the world, about 200 years earlier than the first     6     (Europe) star table created by a Greek astronomer. To date, their achievements     7     (recognise) internationally. Shi Shen was referred to     8    one of the outstanding contributors to world astronomy, after     9     the largest crater (环形山) on the back of the moon was named. Many later astronomers use the data in the ”Ganshi Star Classic“ when     10     (measure) the position and motion of the sun, moon and planets. Therefore, the ”Ganshi Star Classic“ occupies an important position in the history of astronomy in China and the world.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章简要介绍了儒家经典作品《论语》的主要内容,及其超越时间流逝在今天依然适用的思想理念。
4 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Analects of Confucius (《论语》) records the words and deeds of the ancient Chinese philosopher Confucius,     1     (write) somewhere between the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period more than 2,000 years ago. It     2     (highlight) the political and moral ideas of Confucius and Confucianism.

Ren is a core concept in the book adopted by Confucius with original meaning of loving others.     3     (represent) a high moral standard, it includes all virtues. Confucius stresses that self-discipline is     4     must for practicing the rules of propriety (礼) and achieving ren.

Society has developed greatly and huge changes     5     (occur) as well after the birth of the Analects of Confucius. Nevertheless, it contains lots of ideas beyond the passage of time, some of     6     are still relevant today. For example, Confucius analyzes the relationship between learning and thinking by saying that learning without thinking leads to confusion while thinking without learning ends in puzzlement. Besides, the Analects of Confucius also     7     (vivid) shows the images of Confucius’s students. Zi Lu is straightforward, Zi Gong is smart, and Yan Hui is mild and capable. Confucius insists on treating students     8     individuals to achieve full potential, which is     9     (consist)with some of the modern educational thoughts.

The Analects of Confucius is a fine example of world literature, and the publication of its     10     (version) in various languages will further enhance cultural exchanges between China and the world.

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语法填空-短文语填(约210词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文,介绍了艺术家黄永玉的相关事迹。
5 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Huang Yongyu, one of the most     1     (produce) and best-known artists in the second half of the 20th century in China, died on Tuesday, at the age of 99.

Huang     2     (recognize) as a legendary figure in Chinese art and design. His skillfulness has been acknowledged in woodcuts, ink painting, composing poems and essays and novels, and designing postage stamps over the past decades.

His early artistic endeavors (努力) were rooted in traditional Chinese art forms, such as woodcuts and calligraphy. However, as he grew older and gained more experience, he began to expand his skills,     3     (experiment) with different mediums and techniques. It was this willingness to take risks and try new things     4     ultimately set him apart as an artist.

    5     made Huang a household name was his design of several sought-after (受欢迎的) stamps, including the “Golden Monkey Stamp”, which was issued in 1980    6     (celebrate) the Year of the Monkey. However, the Year of the Rabbit stamp     7     showed a blue rabbit drew     8     (divide) opinions.

    9     these successes, Huang never forgot his humble beginnings. He remained a passionate and dedicated artist until     10     very end of his life, always willing to push the boundaries of his craft and explore new artistic horizons. His contributions to the world of Chinese art and design will continue to be celebrated and remembered for generations to come.

2024-02-28更新 | 66次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省阜阳市颍州区阜阳市第三中学2023-2024学年高二上学期1月期末英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在浙江杭州的艺创小镇,一群有能力的设计师因为最近的亚运会而出名。
6 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案填写在答题卡上。

In the small Artinno Town in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, a group of able designers have become famous     1     a result of the recent Asian Games. The designers, graduating from the same art college, are the planners of the Games’ signs and the medals.

All of those in charge of the designs are professors of the China Academy of Art, which     2     (have) its Xiangshan Central Campus near Artinno Town.

“I think every designer hopes     3     (create) something special,” says Fang Hongzhang, the designer of the game sign.

Zhang Junjie, a 41-year-old man     4     led the design team for the medals, started his studio in 2009 and moved it to Artinno Town in 2016. “I decided to work there after     5     (visit) it for the first time and immediately seeing our office,” says Zhang. He graduated from the China Academy of Art, and is now the     6     (direct) of the industrial design department of the college.

“Looking out of our office window; you can see a tiny lake surrounded (围绕) by three mountains. This is the     7     (early) place where I got my inspiration for my design of the medals. I really like     8     environment here. The office is quiet and relaxing,” Zhang says.

    9     (actual) , more companies from different fields, including film and television, settled down in the town. “My film about Asian Games     10     (make) with the support of other companies in the town last month,” Zhang said.

语法填空-短文语填(约220词) | 适中(0.65) |
文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《渴望生活:梵高传》这本传记小说。
7 . 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Lust for Life (《渴望生活:梵高传》) is a biographical (传记的) novel about the life of the famous Dutch painter Vincent van Gogh.    1     (write) by US author Irving Stone, this work of historical fiction provides a vivid description of the artist.

The novel traces Van Gogh’s life from his early years in the UK to his final days in France. Stone weaves together historical facts, and     2     (imagine) storytelling to create the artist’s journey. The title, Lust for Life,     3     (perfect) shows Van Gogh’s enthusiasm both in his art and his life.

    4     impresses people most in this book is that,     5     (add) color to his paintings, Van Gogh would set aside the sketches (素描) to which he had devoted all his efforts and start over.    6    , among the Impressionist of the 19th century, this hardworking painter was still regarded as an abnormal person.

Another strength of Lust for Life lies     7     its ability to immerse the readers in the world of 19th century Europe.Its vivid descriptions of the landscapes and cities contribute to a sensory experience that     8     (help) the readers better understand the environment where Van Gogh lived.Stone mixes the social and cultural contexts of the era effectively into the book,    9     (offer) readers a broader perspective on the challenges faced by artists during that period.

In conclusion, this book is a well-deserved     10     (celebrate) of the artist and his spirit of creation.

2024-02-13更新 | 52次组卷 | 1卷引用:安徽省黄山市2023-2024学年高二上学期期末质量检测英语试题
语法填空-短文语填(约200词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作家海崖将王希孟的生平故事编织成一部引人入胜的小说,将中国传统文化和历史元素与科幻和侦探小说相结合并成了中国第三位获得雨果奖的科幻小说家。
8 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1适当单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。

Chinese writer Hai Ya’s The Space-Time Painter won the Hugo Award (雨果奖) for Best Novelette at the 81st World Science Fiction Convention,     1     (hold)in the southwestern Chinese city of Chengdu. He became     2     third Chinese writer to win a Hugo Award after Liu Cixin in 2015 and Hao Jingfang in 2016.

“The Space-Time Painter”     3     (publish)in 2022. It was inspired by the life experience of the     4    (talent)Chinese painter Wang Ximeng during the Northern Song period(960-1127),     5     created the12-meter-long landscape painting “One Thousand Li of Rivers and Mountains.”

It tells a story about the political power struggle of the time combined     6     diverse elements such as Chinese traditional culture, history and science fiction. “Our culture and traditions are     7     (close) connected with our lives” said Hai, noting that Chinese sci-fi writers are becoming more confident in showcasing native culture and narratives. “I’m very happy that this work has received     8     (recognize), and as for my personally most satisfying work, it will always be the next one,” said the award winner.

    9     (comment)on the Chinese winners of the Hugo Awards, sci-fi writer Han Song wrote on Sina Weibo that it shows that a new force of Chinese sci-fi     10     (rise), and sci-fi has become a name card and a language for China to communicate with the world.

语法填空-短文语填(约190词) | 适中(0.65) |
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2023年诺贝尔奖获得者Katalin Karikó和Drew Weissman及其研究成果。
9 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Katalin Karikó and Drew Weissman, who have been working for decades     1     (find) ways to use genetic (基因的) material called messenger RNA, or mRNA, to make medicines, have won the 2023 Nobel Prize. They have discovered that changing a chemical building block of mRNA can keep the immune system (免疫系统)     2     destroying the material and have enabled it to attack viruses instead.

They published their work in 2005 and their discovery     3     (fundamental) changed our understanding of how mRNA interacts with our immune system. In     4     (add), the work sped up vaccine development during one of the greatest threats to human health in modern times.

    5     (speak) to reporters at Pennsylvania University on Monday, Weissman said they had to overcome many difficulties. “But Karikó lit the match     6     then we spent more than 20 years figuring out how to get it to work,” Weissman said.

Karikó had to overcome even bigger     7     (challenge). She     8     (force) to resign from Pennsylvania University and went from one low-paying research job to another and even slept in her office at times. But she never gave up.

The first prize in the category was awarded in 1901. Of the 227 people     9     work has been recognized with the prize, Karikó is the     10     (thirteen) woman among them.

语法填空-短文语填(约180词) | 较易(0.85) |
文章大意:本文属于新闻报道。它介绍了生物学研究员颜宁在普林斯顿大学的职业经历以及她的成就和贡献。
10 . 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Regarded     1     “the goddess scientists”, Yan Ning is an admirable biology researcher at Princeton University. She is a rising star in the science world and her resume is     2     (impress). After graduating from Tsinghua University and Princeton, she     3     (invite) to set up her own laboratory at Tsinghua in 2007. At age 30, she became one of China’s     4     (young) female professors.

It was a long road to get     5     she is now. Yan works at least 14 hours a day, but she’s energetic, because research is the most “comfortable” job for her. This     6     (devote) to her work probably helped Yan in her research to identify the structures of proteins in cells’ plasma membranes, which puzzled scientists for half a century.

Apart from     7     (perform) scientific research, Yan enjoys TV dramas and classic novels.     8     (surprise), the novel Journey to the West inspired her to become a structural biologist. As she realizes her own dreams, Yan tries to encourage more women     9     (join) in science. In her eyes, there is no difference between men     10     women in the scientific fields. “Women can work as excellently as men and live the way they choose to,” she said in a public interview.

2023-12-06更新 | 84次组卷 | 2卷引用:安徽省芜湖京师实验学校2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷
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