1 . 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Yuan Longping is a great scientist    1    is devoted to agriculture. He was    2     (bear) in 1930, Yuan graduated    3    Southwest Agricultural College. After    4     (graduate), finding ways to grow more productive rice has been his life goal. Thanks to    5     (he) research in hybrid rice, we have more tools    6     (increase) the rice output and rid the world of hunger, for which he is    7    (honour) as “Father of Hybrid Rice”．

Yuan Longping lives a simple life and he cares little about money or being famous. As for hobbies, he enjoys swimming as well as    8    (listen) to music.

Yuan Longping    9    (make) great contributions not only to China, but also to the whole world. Therefore, in my eyes, he is more of    10     scientist, he is a pioneer for all people.

2 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years and     1    (help) people understand how much they behave like humans. Nobody before Jane fully understood their behaviour. Since her childhood she had wanted     2    (work) with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was     3    (usual) for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for     4     first few months was she allowed to begin her project. She spent many years     5    (observe) and recording their daily activities, and watching them wake up was her first activity every day. She also discovered how chimps communicate     6     each other. She has argued that they should be left in the wild     7     not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live     8    (safe). She has achieved everything she wanted to do, and she is respected by many people     9    the world. And she inspires those who want to cheer the     10    (achieve) of women.

3 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

President Xi Jinping signed a presidential order on Tuesday to award four people national medals and honorary titles for their outstanding contributions     1     fighting the COVID-19 pandemic.

Zhong Nanshan,84,     2     excellent disease expert, was awarded the Medal of the Republic, the highest national honor, for his outstanding work in fighting COVID-19 in China. Three    3    (other) were also awarded the “People’s Hero” national honorary title for helping fight against the novel coronavirus(新冠病毒).They are Zhang Boli, a    4    (tradition) Chinese medicine expert; Zhang Dingyu , head of Wuhan’s Jinyintan Hospital; and Chen Wei, a medical scientist     5     made major achievements in COVID-19-related basic research.

Zhong also has long been devoted to the research ,prevention and    6    (treat) of major infectious and chronic respiratory diseases(慢性呼吸病), and has a long record of achievements. He was a major figure in the fight against the severe acute respiratory syndrome(综合症状) outbreak in 2003 in China.    7    (follow) the COVID-19 outbreak , the Chinese government encouraged the country    8    (contain) the disease in Wuhan, Hubei province, after the city was locked down in late January. More than 42000 medical workers from across the country     9    (send) to Hubei to fight the disease. The pandemic has been     10    (effective) placed under control on the Chinese mainland since early March.

4 . 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize—which is often referred to     1     the Nobel Prize in architecture—on February 28. He is the first Chinese citizen     2     (win) this award. Wang serves as head of the Architecture Department at the China Academy of Art (CAA). His office     3     (locate) at the Xiangshan campus (校园) of the university in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province. Many buildings on the campus are his     4     (origin) creations.

Wang’s     5     (work) show a deep understanding of modern architecture and     6     good knowledge of traditions. Wang     7     (believe) traditions should not be sealed in glass boxes at museums. “That is only evidence that traditions once     8     (exist),” he said. Wang thinks the study of traditions should     9     (combine) with practice.     10    , the recreation of traditions would be artificial and empty.

5 . Percy Shelley, an English poet, was born on August 4^th, 1792. He is     1    (wide) thought of as one of the most important     2    (figure) of the Romantic Movement in English literature. Shelley received early education at home and later, at the age of 12,     3    (admit) to Eton College, which has a long history of more than 500 years,     4    (date) back to the 15^th century. Then he attended Oxford University shortly after he turned 18.

As     5     romantic poet, some of his poems, like Ode to the West Wind and Ode to A Skylark, are among the most famous in English.     6    , in his own time, Shelley was very unpopular for his political and     7    (religion) views. Fortunately, he successively(先后) met Byron and Keats and befriended with them during his tour around Europe after he married Mary Godwin, his second wife,     8     later became famous as Mary Shelley, the author of the novel Frankenstein.

About a month before his 30^th birthday,     9    (welcome) his friend Leigh Hunt, Shelley sailed to Leghorn. During the stormy return voyage, his small boat sank and he drowned. It was not until days later     10     his body was washed ashore.

6 . 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式
Dr．Barone has helped many kids smile who were born with defects(缺陷)，including me．She did my first operations when I was a baby，which were the most important and    1    (effect)．
I don’t remember the first two operations very well．but I do recall    2    third．Dr．Barone was kind and eased me into the process．She let me choose my sleep medicine，    3    (make)sure that I was okay．I recently saw a picture of me before my operation，and I know    4    a big job she did．
Dr．Barone    5    (operate)on people with all types of birth defects．She also goes to other countries where people cannot afford this treatment and helps them    6    free．
Many people benefit from her new ways    7    (invent)to fix birth defects of the head and face．She has won many awards．A few of the most recent    8    (be)Best Doctors in America 2013-2014，America’s Top Plastic Surgery，and many others．
Dr．Barone was my doctor when I was a kid，and even though I was    9    (probable) just another patient to her，to me she was    10    (much)than just my doctor．She was and is my hero，and she gave me back my smile．

7 . What is your favourite cartoon? It may be     1    (difficulty) for you to decide. But for pianist Lang Lang, Tom and Jerry is the best one.

When Lang Lang    2    (be) two years old, he saw Tom playing     3    piano. This was his first time to enjoy western music and this experience encouraged him    4    (learn) to play the piano.His talent at the keyboard has taken him from Shenyang    5    the world. Lang became a good piano student at three. Ever since, the boy has been doing better    6     better. In 1997, the 15-year-old boy studied at a famous American music college.

Lang’s performance are full of energy. He is well-known for    7    (make) facial expressions and moving around while playing the piano.

The road to     8     (succeed) has never been easy. Lang’s father stopped his job to look     9     him, while his mother stayed in Shenyang to make money. But Lang considers     10     (him)lucky and believes he should give something back. He has helped the children in poor areas a lot.