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文章大意:本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Michael对写作的热爱以及他所取得的成就。
1 . Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in each blank with a proper word given in the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one more word than you need.
A. rather     B. comments       C. distant       D fiction     E. blank       F. suffered
G. stared     H. absolutely   I. reflect       J. comfort     K. published

When Michael was young, he was sensitive and shy. It was a huge task for him to talk to a stranger or go downstairs to the shops. But the boy who lived in a     1     village 30 kilometers away from the city center found great pleasure in writing. He often drank a cup of coffee on a Saturday afternoon, starting with a     2     sheet of paper. “I’m interested in many kinds of writing,” he said, “from detective story to science     3     from love story to youth novel. It’s really a pleasure to use what you write     4     than what you say to express yourself.”

Michael found his talent for writing when he was 15. At that time, he was disliked by teachers for his bad academic performance and     5     from peer pressure. He liked to express himself in his diary. “No one was willing to talk to me then,” he recalled. “Sometimes they just     6     at if I had done something wrong. Actually I was at a What to do.” Then he quitted school and started writing. The young teenager wrote 10 pieces of writing in one year, most of which were     7     on the Internet. Soon his works were recognized by a lot of Internet critics and received many positive     8     from the netizens. Two years later, he was awarded the most popular webwriter by Sina. Some readers say Michael’s novels     9     his outstanding ability to explore the emotions of contemporary people, and his novels are a great     10     to people who are struggling in the society.

2024-01-09更新 | 57次组卷 | 1卷引用:上海师范大学附属嘉定高级中学2023-2024学年高一上学期12月月考英语试卷
22-23高二下·全国·单元测试
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文章大意:本文是一篇新闻报道。主要介绍的是2023年成都世界科幻大会上,中国作家海亚的《时空画家》获得了雨果奖最佳中篇小说奖,并介绍了该作品的内容及创作灵感。
2 . 选词填空
investigate   inspire   reveal   base   announce   abandon     extend   publish   get into   win

The Hugo Awards, the world’s top sci-fi awards,     1     on Saturday night at the 2023 Chengdu World Science Fiction Convention. Chinese writer Hai Ya’s The Space-Time Painter     2     the Hugo Award for Best Novelette. Hai created the story     3     by a painting masterpiece Qianli Jiangshan Tu (A Panorama of Rivers and Mountains) by Wang Ximeng from the Song Dynasty (960-1279), who painted the work at the age of 18.     4     on the life of Wang, Hai created a painter named Zhao Ximeng, a prodigy that painted for the emperor more than 1,000 years ago. After much misery and suffering, Zhao     5     his physical body and entered a space where a modern policeman that     6     a case concerning an ancient painting     7     his memory. The story, through the twists and turns in Zhao’s life,     8     the political struggles behind this marvelous painting and the struggles and fights of individuals against the torrents of time. Working in the financial industry and a sci-fi fan, Hai, now 33, started writing sci-fi stories in 2016 and     9     his first work in 2019. Pitying on Wang who was so talented but had such a short life, Hai     10     his life through sci-fi, he said in previous interviews.

2023-12-23更新 | 18次组卷 | 1卷引用:大单元作业设计 人教版(2019) 选择性必修四 Unit 1 Science Fiction
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名校
文章大意:本文是一篇人物介绍。文章介绍体育界的传奇人物郎平和乔丹及在各自的领域做出的贡献。
3 . 阅读下面小短文,根据上下文语境,选择合适的单词或短语,将它的适当形式填入空白处,每个单词或短语只使用一次,每个方框里有一个是多余的。
impress     face     championship     strong     determination     lose heart     fall apart     at home and abroad

Whether as a player or as a coach, Lang Ping brought glory and medals to China and is loved by fans    1    . While preparing for the 2015 World Cup, her team was    2     because of the loss of two important players.     3     with challenges, she didn’t    4     and finally led her players to being world    5    . Another living legend I admire is Michael Jordan, known as “Air Jordan”. Although his skills were    6    , it was his mental    7     that made him unique, making him a good example for us to follow.

2023-12-03更新 | 37次组卷 | 1卷引用:浙江省余姚中学2023-2024学年高一上学期期中考试英语试卷
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文章大意:这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了袁隆平的成就和影响。
4 . 根据上下文选择合适的单词,在空格处填入单词的正确形式,使文章信息完整,意思准确,有两个单词是多余选项。
combination       adoption       secure       widespread       convince       boost
enormous       generation       trial       potential       incredible       available

Yuan Longping, a(n)     1     scientist renowned for his agricultural achievements, dedicated his life to improving the lives of rural farmers. Through a process of     2     and error, one of Yuan Longping’s greatest contributions is the development of hybrid rice. This groundbreaking approach     3     different rice varieties to create high-yielding crops that can grow in different soil conditions. Farmers eagerly     4     this new method, as it provides them with the tools to     5     production and meet the     6     growing consumption demands due to overpopulation.

The impact of Yuan Longping’s work has been     7    , feeding the hungry at home and abroad for     8     to come. His pioneering efforts have made his innovations readily     9     throughout the world, offering farmers the tools and knowledge to improve their livelihoods and contributing to world food     10    .

2023-11-30更新 | 44次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东广雅中学花都校区2023-2024学年高二上学期期中考试英语试题
智能选题,一键自动生成优质试卷~
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍的是著名农业科学家袁隆平的个人生平以及为人类所作出的贡献。
5 . 用方框中所给的单词的适当形式填空。一空一词,每个词限填一次。
attain       salty       tackle       overcome       boost        domestic       convince       shortage       celebrity       estimate            expand       generate       soil       assumption       devoted

Yuan Longping was born in 1930 in Beijing. His parents wanted him to pursue a career in science or medicine. However, what concerned him most was that farmers often had poor harvests and sometimes even had a serious     1     of food to eat. To     2     this crisis, he chose to study agriculture and received an education at Southwest Agricultural College in Chongqing.

After graduating in 1953, he worked as a researcher. Yuan Longping realised that larger fields were not the solution. Instead, farmers needed to     3     yields in the fields they had. How this could be done was a challenging question at the time. Yuan was     4     that the answer could be found in the creation of hybrid rice. A hybrid is a cross between two or more varieties of a species. One characteristic of hybrids is that they usually     5     a higher yield than conventional crops. However, whether it was possible to develop a hybrid of self-pollinating plants such as rice was a matter of great debate. The common     6     then was that it could not be done. Through intense effort, Yuan     7     enormous technical difficulties to develop the first hybrid rice that could be used for farming in 1974. This hybrid enabled farmers to     8     their output greatly.

Today, it is     9     that about 60 percent of domestic rice consumption in China is comprised of crops     10     from Yuan’s hybrid strains, and his strains have allowed China’s farmers to produce around 200 million tons of rice per year. Yuan’s innovation has helped feed not just China, but many other countries that depend on rice as well, such as India and Vietnam. Because of his invaluable contributions, Yuan Longping has received numerous awards both in China and abroad.

2023-11-28更新 | 38次组卷 | 1卷引用:广东省清远市"四校联盟"期中考试2023-2024学年高二上学期11月期中英语试题
文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了作者佩里和她的母亲谢尔,以及她们母女之间几十年的经历。两人虽然在很多方面有许多共同之处,但是她们的成长环境和基本性格等方面却又存在着差异。文章通过她们的交流,阐述了母女之间的情感、成长、工作等方面的经历和故事,最终表达了母女之间的特殊情谊。
6 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A.differences   B.privileged   C.exploring   D.account   E.amazement
F.research   G.strongly   H.unthinkable   I.separately   J.recognize   K.education

Perri Klass and her mother, Sheil a Solomon Klass, both gifted professional writers, prove to be ideal co-writers as they examine their decades of motherhood, daughterhood, and the wonderful ways their lives have overlapped(重叠).

Perri notes with     1     how closely her own life has mirrored her mother’s: both have fulltime careers; both have published books, articles, and stories; each has three children; they both love to read. They also love to travel ---- in fact, they often take trips together. But in truth, the harder they look at their lives, the more they acknowledge their big     2     in circumstance and basic nature.

A child of the Depression(大萧条), Sheil a was raised in Brooklyn by parents who considered     3     a luxury for girls. Starting with her college education, she has fought for everything she’s ever accomplished. Perri, on the other hand, grew up     4     in the New Jersey suburbs of the1960s and 1970s. For Sheila, wasting time or money is a crime, and luxury is     5     while Perri enjoys the occasional small luxury, but has not been successful at trying to persuade her mother into enjoying even the tiniest thing she likes.

Each writing in her own unmistakable voice, Perri and Sheil a take turns     6     the joys and pains, the love and bitterness, the minor troubles and lasting respect that have always bonded them together. Sheil a describes the adventure of giving birth to Perri in a tiny town in Trinidad where her husband was doing     7     fieldwork. Perri admits that she can’t sort out all the mess in the households, even though she knows it drives her mother crazy. Together they compare thoughts on bringing up children and working, admit long-hidden sorrows, and enjoy precious memories.

Looking deep into the lives they have lived     8     and together, Perri and Sheil a tell their mother-daughter story with honesty, humor, enthusiasm, and admiration for each other. A written     9     in two voices, Every Mother Is a Daughter is a duet(二重奏) that produces a deep, strong sound with the experiences that all mothers and daughters will     10     .

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名校
文章大意:本文是说明文。文章主要介绍美国作家杰克·伦敦(Jack London)。
7 . Directions: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. feature       B. rejections       C. indescribable        D. drawing        E. noted       F. lives
G. hit            H. intentional        I. resolved          J. setting        K. band

Jack London: A Fascinating Character

When one mentions Jack London, the most common contemporary references that pop to mind are The Call of the Wild and White Fang. However, upon a closer look at the author, the true depth of how varied and interesting his life and works were can really be     1    .

London is considered America’s best author by many. Most successful and at ease writing short stories, he was also the first author to become genuinely wealthy during his lifetime from selling his work. However, this did not happen overnight: in fact, London received 600     2     before his first story was published for a spread out payment of $5.

During his 40 years, London seemed to have lived 1000     3    . By the age of 18, he had already worked as a coal miner, worked on sealing ships and can factories, and been in a(n)     4     of beggars. At 17, he went to jail in Buffalo, NY for 30 days due to the latter, an experience which proved to be one that even the productive writer himself called     5    .

When he did return to his formal education, he completed high school and then attended UC Berkley, which had been a major dream for him. However, he stopped after just one semester as he ran out of money and carried on to     6     the Klondike Gold Rush with his brother-in-law. That would later be the       7     for some of his most famous works. It was also in the Yukon that London became very ill and began writing. When he returned home, he     8     to become a commercially successful writer and began to write 1000 words daily. He wrote of adventure, politics, humanity, survival, often     9     from a large number of him personal experiences.

London died at the age of 40, from a drug overdose. It is not known whether it was     10     or not, as he made many references to suicide throughout his works.

2023-11-11更新 | 164次组卷 | 2卷引用:上海市上海中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期中测评英语试题
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述了了几位能激励我们的成功人士的故事。
8 . Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
A. proceeded             B. poverty             C. respected             D. deliberate            E. noteworthy
F. assume                 G. donated               H. conscious             I. rejection               J. prolific
K. persevered

There is a wonderful quote by Thomas Edison where he said, “Many of life’s failures are people who do not realize how close they were to success when they gave up.” This has always resonated with me, especially when I think of all the great successes in this world who had epic failures, but kept trying a little longer, and a little harder. Perhaps hearing some of these stories will inspire you, and let you know that even the people you     1    were always natural successes, had failures of their own first.

I will start with a story of Steve Jobs who is synonymous with Apple, as he should be, he was a founder! He was fired from his job with Apple, and then     2    to fail at the next two companies he headed up. When he was asked to return to his job at Apple, he built it up to be the most successful company in America!

Did you know that Bill Gates dropped out of Harvard? He dropped out, and his first company was a failure. However, he did not let this deter his belief in himself, and he     3    . He went on to form the company we now know as Microsoft, and was the youngest self-made billionaire we had ever seen. He always felt that his greatest lessons were not his successes, but rather his failures. Personally, I think his greatest success is the Bill and Linda Gates Foundation. They have     4    most of what they have made to help people around the world.

Stephen King was a troubled child, who lived in     5    , and with a lack of safety. He fell victim to drugs and alcohol as a means of coping with his unhappiness, and received a great deal of     6    early in his career. He made a     7    decision to focus his energies, and his coping into his work, and this change produced great rewards. To this day, he is one of the most     8    and successful writers of our time with many books and movies to his name.

Ludwig Van Beethoven once had a music teacher who told him that he was “hopeless”. Many did not know that he actually became deaf during his career, yet still managed to produce some of the most famous and     9    music of our time. He was able to “see” and “hear” the music in his head, and was someone who was     10    and awed(敬畏)by his colleagues during his lifetime. His music lives on so many years later, which is the greatest testament to its beauty and perfection.

2023-10-13更新 | 13次组卷 | 1卷引用:Final Test 必修第二册(上教版2020)
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文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了三位名人早期的学习经历:玛丽·居里、查尔斯·达尔文和纳尔逊·曼德拉。
9 . Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words and expressions to complete the passage. Note that there are two more options than you need.
bend                 defeat                    trial                    cruel                    educator             lose face
masterpiece       unnecessarily          practically            recite                    dignity               by heart

Today I read about the early learning experiences of three famous people: Marie Curie, Charles Darwin and Nelson Mandela. Young Curie was frequently asked to     1     in front of visitors. In the beginning, she considered it a(n)     2     because she was a timid little girl. Fortunately, her father kept reading Polish     3     to the family on Saturday evenings. With the help of this great     4    , Curie gradually developed a taste for poetry and became willing to learn     5     and recite poems. Young Darwin acquired a nickname of “Gas” because he used to help his brother with his experiments in making gases and compounds in their laboratory. By doing this, he learned, in a(n)     6     way, the real meaning of experimental science. In a manner different from that of the other two, young Mandela learned a lesson from a(n)     7     incident with a donkey. It managed to unseat him while he was riding it. He     8     and felt embarrassed. He learned that he would not     9     his opponents by hurting their     10    .

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文章大意:这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了船长沙克尔顿1914年带领船员乘坐“坚毅号”进行南极洲探险,但不幸遇到种种困难而被困,最后虽未完成任务,但是全员得救,无人死亡的传奇故事。
10 . Fill in the blanks with the appropriate forms of the given words and expressions to complete the passage. Note that there are two more options than you need.
sail                    exceptional             set out             crew                    starve             freezing
rescue               remote                    accompany       sink                    wave             abandon

Shackleton’s 1914 adventure, called the Endurance Expedition, was designed to cross Antarctica. His ship, the Endurance, was unfortunately stuck in ice and the     1     had to spend their days in complete darkness and     2     cold for eight months. When spring finally came, the ship, to their great disappointment, broke in the melting ice. They had no choice but to     3     ship. With three open lifeboats saved from the broken ship, Shackleton and his men eventually made it to Elephant Island. However, since the island was     4     from any shipping routes, it was unlikely that the men would be     5    . In order to save themselves, Shackleton,     6     by five most trusted men, left most of his men on Elephant Island and     7     for South Georgia, 810 miles away. The     8     in this part of the world can often reach 50 feet. Can you imagine that? They     9     in an open 23-foot boat! Almost three weeks later, Shackleton and his men, extremely tired and     10    , reached a whaling station after marching over the mountains of South Georgia. With help provided by the Chilean government, the captain finally made his way back to Elephant Island to save his men. Nobody died. Nobody!

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