山东省临沂市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题
山东
高一
期末
2022-01-22
121次
整体难度:
容易
考查范围:
主题、语篇范围、单词辨析、语法、短语辨析
一、阅读理解 添加题型下试题
Hiking through Greece
When it comes to hiking, Greece has something for every kind of walker. Here' s our pick of Greece's best hikes.
●Mt Ohi summit hike, Evia
8 kilometers, three to four hours
Mt Ohi, Evia's third-highest peak, is surrounded (环绕)by mysterious ancient dragon houses: 7th century BC architecture, made from rocks weighing several tons. It's possible to stay overnight at the 1,000-meter-hieh hotel then hike up Mt Ohi to catch the sunrise, which makes for a magical experience.
●Hike to the Tomb of Kleobolus, Rhodes
5 kilometers, two hours
An easy, enjoyable 5-kilometer round-trip hike escapes Lindos to reach the Tomb of Kleobolus. Starting alongside Car Park 1 above the main beach, the route ends at a rocky hill topped by a circular (圆形)tomb actually built during the 2nd century BC.
●Samaria Gorge (峡谷), Crete
16 kilometers, four hours
The hike begins at Xyloskalo and ends in the coastal village of Agia Roumeli. It' s especially beautiful in April and May, when wildflowers brighten the route. There's an undeniable raw beauty to Samaria, where vertical (垂直的)walls high up to 500 meters and are just 3.5 meters apart at the narrowest point.
●Delphi to Kirra Walk, Central Greece
14 kilometers, three to four hours
This 14-kilometer downhill hike follows a centuries-old pathway from historic Delphi to the ancient port of Kirra. Skirting the village of Crissa, it goes to the gulf (海湾)through Greece's largest olive garden. After your hiking, you can return to Delphi by bus.
1. What will visitors see during the Mt Ohi summit hike, Evia?A.A circular tomb. | B.Evia's highest peak. | C.Ancient buildings. | D.Greece's largest olive garden. |
A.High and narrow gorges. | B.Magical sunset. |
C.Wildflowers throughout the year | D.Mysterious large rocks |
A.It is a challenging route through a rocky hill |
B.The route connects two places with a long history |
C.It lets visitors experience the modern world of Greece. |
D.Visitors can eet back to Delphi by any means of transportation. |
In June 2020, a minute — long video where a young ballet student dancing in the rain began popular on the Internet.
The popularity of the video has attracted people' s attention on the unlikely story of a ballet school in a poor small town of Lagos, Nigeria: the Leap of Dance School. Set up in 2017, the school has changed the lives of its students, providing them a place to dance and to dream. And in the last few months, it has inspired influential people in ballet to lend a hand. Seemingly overnight, a world of chances has opened up. The students have received invitations to attend famous schools and companies overseas, and the school has received lots of donations, which helps them build a proper space and a real dance floor.
For now, the Leap of Dance School is housed at the home of its founder, Daniel Owoseni Ajala. Every day after school, Mr Ajala's 12 students walk to his apartment, where he pushes aside his furniture (家具) to leave a space to dance.
When Mr Ajala, 29, set up Leap of Dance three years ago, he had only a dream: to open a ballet school for students who were serious about learning the art form and possibly being a professional dancer one day.
As a child, Mr Ajala became crazy about ballet after watching Save the Last Dance. The 2001 movie tells about a young ballet dancer who overcomes all kinds of difficulties and finally achieves her dream.
Mr Ajala taught himself by watching lessons and professional companies on YouTube; he also signed up for a few crash courses in ballet which take a very short period at a local dance center. And so the Leap of Dance school was born.
4. What do we know about the Leap of Dance School?A.It was established in 2020. | B.It has a great influence on its students. |
C.It was set up by influential people in ballet. | D.It had real dance floors when it was established. |
A.To draw people' s attention. | B.To make money for his dream. |
C.To make movies about dancing. | D.To help students who love ballet. |
A.To share a precious memory. | B.To stress the popularity of the movie. |
C.To show Mr Ajala liked watching movies. | D.To explain why Mr Ajala fell in love with ballet. |
A.Breaking. | B.Responsible. | C.Speeded-up. | D.Competitive. |
Power walking, also referred to as speed walking, is an aerobic (有氧的) activity that can be done just about anywhere or anytime. An individual (个人) who participates in the activity travels at a pace that is faster than walking but slower than jogging.
A proper technique when power walking includes taking small but quick pace and landing on the heels (足跟), with toes aimed at a 45-degree angle (角度) from the ground. Speed is produced by flexibility, not long pace. With each step, the walker rolls his or her feet forward and thrusts (猛推) from the toes to start a new step. This thrust gives a walker more force and power. With each step, the walker keeps his or her arms bent at a 90-degree angle while keeping a closed fist and making a curved move from the waist to the chest. The walker repeats the move while allowing his or her arms to swing, which helps to keep a light pace and uses more calories.
The aerobic activity provides many benefits (好处) for walkers. Power walking helps tone and build up muscles and burn calories. It can also help to control an individual’s weight and can enhance the immune system. The activity improves physical fitness, which may help lower the risk or injury; it also lowers stress levels, and can help provide a comfortable night’s sleep. Walking can also improve the cardiovascular system.
Before beginning the aerobic activity, an individual should check with his or her doctor. A walker should also make sure he or she has comfortable fitting shoes before engaging in walking. Shoes that are light and flexible can prevent soreness and tingling in the feet and toes. A beginner will often walk up to 30 minutes, while a person more advanced in the technique can engage in the activity for up to an hour.
8. What is the purpose of Para. 1?A.To offer some questions. | B.To provide some examples. |
C.To explain what power walking is. | D.To make a comparison with jogging. |
A.Landing on the toes first. | B.Keeping the whole body relaxed. |
C.Walking with small but fast steps. | D.keeping his or her arms bent at a 45-degree angle. |
A.Anyone can do the sport. | B.It can benefit body and mind. |
C.There is no time limit when power walking. | D.Sports shoes are a must when power walking. |
A.A health magazine. | B.A travel brochure. | C.A biology textbook. | D.An advertisement column. |
It is said that we are made of everything that surrounds us, which affects you in every possible way, physically, emotionally and spiritually. The surrounding things and people who have more good power will affect you in a positive way.
Redecorate a little
It’s important to decorate (装饰) your own personal space again. You can change old furniture in your room and decide what to include in the working areas where you spend most of your time.
Include lots of colours
To make your surroundings more cheerful and exciting, the best thing you can do is add a lot of colours to your home. You can select a new colour for your walls.
Throw out useless/broken things
Now, change is not only about adding in but also separating yourself from the worn-out or unnecessary things. They do gather a lot of negativity into them. The clustering of objects creates a depressing kind of atmosphere surrounding you.
Add vigor and vitality (生机)
A.Greenery and flowers will brighten everyone’s life. |
B.You can shop for beautiful paintings or bed sheets. |
C.Therefore, it is important that you choose them with great care. |
D.So it is highly recommended that you put them out of your home. |
E.By making minor changes in your behavior, you’ll get excellent results. |
F.Some things have the negative energy reducing the positivity and happiness. |
G.Once you do this, you’ll notice the difference in your feelings as you step in. |
二、完形填空 添加题型下试题
It was raining hard. The bus I took finally reached the bus stop near my school. I got off the bus hurriedly but to find that I couldn't
Though my school was just on the opposite side of the road, I would
We walked side by side
As I walked into school, I
A.avoid | B.escape | C.shelter | D.separate |
A.yet | B.still | C.though | D.too |
A.sign | B.meaning | C.plan | D.reason |
A.rent | B.exchange | C.hold | D.share |
A.application | B.invitation | C.offer | D.contribution |
A.quickly | B.slowly | C.quietly | D.finally |
A.arrange | B.conduct | C.accept | D.cover |
A.umbrella | B.partner | C.solution | D.threat |
A.bored | B.injured | C.anxious | D.sick |
A.home | B.company | C.shop | D.destination |
A.turned up | B.turned down | C.turned around | D.turned over |
A.walking | B.running | C.jogging | D.jumping |
A.terrible | B.strange | C.difficult | D.unique |
A.excited | B.shocked | C.affected | D.honored |
A.demanded | B.promised | C.scheduled | D.preferred |
三、语法填空 添加题型下试题
The Forbidden City, the Palace Museum, which
Built between 1406 and 1420, the Forbidden City was home to 24 emperors and their families. It acted
Rectangular in shape, the Forbidden City,
As
四、单词拼写 添加题型下试题
【知识点】 destroy 一般将来时的被动语态解读
【知识点】 be related to 形容词作表语